[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
There is hereby established a board in and for the City of Frontenac which shall be known as the Architectural Review Board ("ARB").
The purpose of the ARB shall be to determine whether a proposed new structure, or the expansion of an existing structure, will conform to good standards of architectural appearance and design, will be in general conformity with the style, character, aesthetics and design of adjacent structures and the neighborhood in which the property is located, will not be disharmonious, unsightly, grotesque or unsuitable when compared with adjacent structures, and will be consistent with the City's comprehensive plan and the intended pattern of development of the City of Frontenac.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
The ARB shall consist of four (4) members; three (3) citizen members, all of whom shall be appointed by the Mayor with the consent and approval of a majority of the members of the Board of Aldermen, and a member of the Board of Aldermen selected by the Board of Aldermen. Two (2) alternate members may be appointed to serve in the absence or disqualification of any citizen member(s) at a meeting.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
Regular and alternate citizen members of the ARB shall be:
1. 
A resident of the City; or
2. 
A non-resident with expertise in architecture and/or landscape design.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
Citizen members of the ARB shall serve for a term of three (3) years to expire on June 30 of the appropriate year and until a successor is appointed and qualified. Terms shall be staggered so that the term of one (1) regular citizen member shall expire each year. Of the original alternate citizen members, one (1) shall be appointed for an initial term of two (2) years and the other for a term of three (3) years. Thereafter each alternate citizen member shall be appointed for a term of three (3) years.
B. 
If a vacancy occurs in the office of a citizen member a successor shall be appointed by the Mayor with the consent and approval of a majority of the members of the Board of Aldermen for the balance of the unexpired term.
C. 
The Alderman member shall serve a term of one (1) year to expire on the earlier of expiration of the member's term of office on the Board of Aldermen or June 30, whichever comes first.
D. 
Members shall be eligible for reappointment so long as they continue to meet the qualifications required for the office.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
The Mayor may, with the consent of a majority of all the members elected to the Board of Aldermen, remove any member of the ARB at will, and any such member may be so removed by a two-thirds (2/3) vote of all the members elected to the Board of Aldermen, independently of the Mayor's approval or recommendation.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
The members of the ARB shall annually (in July or thereafter as may suit the members) select one (1) of their regular citizen members to serve as Chair of the ARB. The Chair shall serve for a term of one (1) year, expiring on June 30. The Chair shall be eligible for reappointment to that position.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
The ARB shall schedule regular meetings with sufficient frequency to promptly attend to the business before the Board and at times reasonably convenient to applicants and the public.
B. 
The ARB may also meet at the call of the City Building Commissioner should the Commissioner determine pending matters make it necessary to do so.
C. 
Two (2) members shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of the Chair, the member next in seniority shall serve as acting Chair.
D. 
No action of the ARB shall be taken except at a meeting open to the public.
E. 
The ARB shall keep minutes of its meetings showing the vote of each member upon each question, or, if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact. All meeting minutes shall be approved in open session of the ARB.
F. 
The ARB shall adopt rules and regulations to govern the operation and procedures of the ARB.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
The ARB shall establish architectural and design guidelines for the City which, subject to approval of the Board of Aldermen, shall be published and made available to the public. The purposes of such guidelines shall be to:
1. 
Assist in determining whether a proposed new structure, or the expansion of an existing structure, will conform to good standards of architectural appearance and design, will be in general conformity with the style, character, aesthetics and design of adjacent structures and the neighborhood in which the property is located, will not be disharmonious, unsightly, grotesque or unsuitable when compared with adjacent structures and will be consistent with the City's comprehensive plan and the intended pattern of development of the Frontenac community;
2. 
Be provided as a resource for use by property owners, architects, designers, developers, and contractors during the design process of a proposed project to clarify the standards sought by the City; and
3. 
Be used by the ARB as a basis for reviewing proposed construction projects.
B. 
From time to time, the ARB may review and propose amendments to the guidelines for approval by the Board of Aldermen.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
Any building or construction project for which a building permit is required by ordinances of the City, except those described in Subsections (E) and (F) of this Section, shall require review and approval by the ARB.
An application for ARB approval shall be submitted to the Building Commissioner along with the application for a building permit. The ARB application shall include five (5) complete paper sets and one (1) electronic set of the following items and materials for delivery to the ARB, except for the color and material board described in Subsection (A)(6) of this Section which shall be delivered at a meeting of the ARB:
1. 
Schematic site plan with dimensioned property lines, building setback lines, easements identified, existing and proposed area of work, location of driveways and parking areas, topographic contours of the existing grades and proposed finished grades at two-foot interval minimums for a distance twenty-five (25) feet from the face of the existing and proposed area of work with an indication of stormwater flow direction.
2. 
A landscape and tree preservation plan with proposed landscape materials, landscape materials proposed to be removed, and identification of any accessory structures existing or proposed.
3. 
Schematic floor plans showing overall building dimensions.
4. 
Schematic building elevations at a minimum scale of one-fourth (1/4) inch equals one (1) foot showing vertical dimensions, fenestration, proposed materials and colors, and any existing construction where an addition or modification is proposed. All existing and proposed building materials shall be indicated on the existing building elevations.
5. 
Color photographs sized eight and one-half (8 1/2) inches by eleven (11) inches, of the main building located on each adjoining property. Color photographs sized eight and one-half (8 1/2) inches by eleven (11) inches, of all building elevations of existing structures for projects involving remodeling or additions.
6. 
A list of all building enclosure materials, including the style and make of all windows and doors. Brochures, pictures, and other information shall be required for all non-standard building materials. Applicants are encouraged to submit an architectural color board showing the materials and colors to be used on the exterior of the building. Samples of proposed building materials shall be presented at the meeting of the ARB in which the application is to be considered.
7. 
Any proposed construction in excess of four hundred (400) square feet of floor area shall require architectural plans prepared by and bearing the professional seal and signature of a person licensed to practice architecture in the state according to Ch. 327, RSMo. Any work associated with the proposed construction which is engineering in nature, and not incidental to the architectural scope per Ch. 327 RSMo., shall require plans or drawings prepared by and bearing the seal and signature of a person licensed under the same statute to practice engineering in the State.
B. 
The documents herein required for review by the ARB are in addition to and not in lieu of such plans, detailed drawings and specifications as may be required for submission to the Building Commissioner by the provisions of all applicable ordinances of the City.
C. 
No building permit for a building project subject to this Section shall be approved or issued by the Building Commissioner until the ARB has completed its review of and issued its ruling of approval hereunder with respect to such project.
D. 
Any building plans and documentation related to such project, once approved by the ARB and returned to the Building Commissioner for further processing of an application for a building permit, shall not thereafter be revised, altered or changed by the applicant in any way affecting the outward appearance of the structure; nor shall the same be approved or permitted by the Building Commissioner either before or after issuance of a building permit or at any time during the progress of the execution of the work, without first resubmitting the project to the ARB for its further review and consideration hereunder and obtaining its approval thereof.
E. 
Plans for projects involving alterations and repairs which do not affect the outward appearance of a building do not require approval of the ARB, however a building permit may still be required for the project.
F. 
Plans for projects to replace or repair fences, generators, HVAC units that meet the ordinance and guidelines and that will not affect the existing outward appearance of a building do not require approval of the ARB. However, applicable permits shall be required.
G. 
When any project subject to review pursuant to this Section lies within a subdivision the trustees of that subdivision must be notified of the project by the applicant and proof of said notification shall be submitted with the ARB application.
H. 
The ARB may require, in its sole discretion, an architectural study model for any residential or commercial construction project except those described in Subsections (E) and (F) of this Section. The model shall be constructed to a scale of not less than one-eighth (1/8) inch equals one (1) foot. Such study model shall not be required for additions and modifications involving less than four hundred (400) square feet.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
Promptly after an application for a project to be submitted to the ARB and all the supporting documents and information required hereby have been received by the Building Commissioner in good order, the project shall be placed on an agenda for review at a meeting of the ARB.
B. 
Within twenty (20) days of receipt by the Building Commissioner of a completed application for approval of a project by the ARB as provided in Subsection (A), the application and all supporting documents and information will be reviewed and evaluated by the ARB for conformity with the architectural guidelines of the City concerning appearance and design. The Board may take one (1) of the following actions:
1. 
Approve the application if, in its judgment, the proposed project will conform with the architectural and design guidelines of the City;
2. 
Conditionally approve the application if, in its judgment, the proposed project will conform with the architectural and design guidelines of the City if the applicant revises the project in strict conformity with conditions from the ARB to subsequently be administratively reviewed and approved by the Building Commissioner; provided, however, that if the ARB conditionally approves an application it may, if it deems it prudent to do so, require the applicant to establish an escrow with the City in an amount determined by the ARB or the Building Commissioner to be sufficient to remedy any failure to fulfill the conditions specified by the ARB and complete the project in conformity with the conditional approval;
3. 
Continue the application if, in its judgment, the proposed project submittal does not include all the information necessary for the ARB to complete its review, and if the ARB provides recommendations with respect to the additional information required to be presented at a future meeting; or
4. 
Disapprove the application if, in its judgment, the proposed project will not conform with the architectural and design guidelines of the City. The ARB shall provide written reasons for such disapproval.
C. 
In making any determination hereunder with respect to conformity of the proposed structure with the architectural and design guidelines of the City the ARB shall also consider the massing and scale of a proposed structure in relation to the size of the lot on which the structure is proposed to be situated and to the size of the other structures in the surrounding neighborhood.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
If the ARB returns the application to the Building Commissioner with approval, the Building Commissioner may issue the required permits. If the ARB returns the application to the Building Commissioner with conditional approval and recommendations, the Building Commissioner may issue the required permits on condition that, under continuing review by the Building Commissioner through completion of the project, the applicant shall make the changes in the project required by the ARB and agree to comply with all recommendations of the ARB.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
Its shall be unlawful for any property owner to construct or allow to be constructed on their property and for any ARB approval applicant to construct or allow to be constructed any structure or improvement for which ARB approval or conditional approval has been granted in any manner other than in strict conformity with the plans so approved.
B. 
Any person found guilty of violating any provision of this Article shall be punished as provided in Section 100.140 of this Code of Ordinances.
[Ord. No. 2021-1939, 3-16-2021]
A. 
In the event that an application is disapproved or the applicant believes that the conditions imposed by the ARB constitute a hardship, the applicant may appeal to the City's Board of Adjustment to review the decision of the ARB. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the appeal process herein shall be exhausted before any action may be filed in any court. An applicant may appeal by delivering a letter to the Building Commissioner within ten (10) days of the decision by the ARB requesting a hearing before the Board of Adjustment. Such letter must be accompanied by:
1. 
Payment of the appeal fee established by Section 405.180 of the City Code, and
2. 
A copy of the decision being appealed.
B. 
Upon receipt and acceptance as complete by the Building Commissioner of an appeal with the appeal payment and required documents, the Board of Adjustment shall establish a reasonable time for hearing the appeal and give notice thereof in accordance with the requirements specified in Section 405.220 for zoning amendments.
C. 
At such hearing, the Board of Adjustment shall consider: the architectural and design guidelines; the testimony of the applicant, members of the ARB, experts representing the applicant or the ARB; and other interested parties as may desire to be heard; and shall follow all applicable statutory requirements.
D. 
After hearing from all who desire to be heard, the Board of Adjustment shall approve or disapprove the application, or approve the application subject to recommendations and/or conditions. If the Board of Adjustment approves the application or approves the application subject to recommendations and/or conditions, and the applicant complies with such recommendations and/or conditions, the Building Commissioner shall issue the building permit forthwith. In the event that the Board of Adjustment disapproves the application, no permit shall be issued. The action of the Board of Adjustment in regard to the application, together with the report of the ARB, shall be included in the minutes of the Board of Adjustment.
E. 
Any aggrieved party who wishes to appeal the decision of the Board of Adjustment must appeal to the Circuit Court for St. Louis County, Missouri, in accord with the provisions of Section 405.190 of the City Code.