[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Holland as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 10-13-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
This article shall be known, cited and referred to as the "Town of Holland Adult Use Cannabis Retail Dispensaries and/or On-Site Consumption License Opt-Out."
The purpose of this article is to enable the Town of Holland to opt-out of the provisions relating to the Cannabis Control Board's authority to issue retail dispensary licenses and/or on-site consumption licenses for cannabis pursuant to Chapter 7-A of the Consolidated Laws of the State of New York within the jurisdiction of the Town of Holland.
The Town of Holland hereby requests that the Cannabis Control Board prohibit the establishment of any retail dispensary licenses and/or on-site consumption licenses as provided for in Article 4 of Chapter 7-A of the Consolidated Laws of the State of New York within the jurisdiction of the Town of Holland.
This article is subject to permissive referendum as provided under the Municipal Home Rule Law of the State of New York.
This article shall take effect upon expiration of the time period for filing a petition for permissive referendum pursuant to Municipal Home Rule Law and filing with the Secretary of State.
[Added at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
It is the purpose and intent of this article to govern the uses and activities associated with medical marijuana and residential marijuana and ensure that such uses and activities all operate in a safe manner that does not endanger the public welfare.
This section provides regulations associated with the growing, cultivating, and processing marijuana in a residential dwelling unit. Marijuana may not be grown, cultivated, or processed in a residential unit except in compliance with this section. New York State regulations, current or future, shall be followed.
A. 
Marijuana may be grown, cultivated, or processed only within the primary residence of the person growing, cultivating, or processing marijuana. Marijuana may not be grown, cultivated, or processed in the yard, outbuildings, or other area outside of such primary residence except as provided for in this section.
B. 
Medical marijuana may be grown, cultivated, or processed within a primary residence only by a primary caregiver for his or her patients, or by a patient for himself or herself. A primary caregiver may not lawfully grow, cultivate, or process medical marijuana for a patient who does not reside at the primary residence where the growing, cultivating, or processing occurs.
C. 
The growing, cultivation, and processing of marijuana plants shall be limited to the following areas within the primary residence:
(1) 
Within a detached single-family dwelling unit, marijuana may be grown, cultivated, or processed only within a secure, defined, contiguous area not to exceed 150 square feet.
(2) 
Within any residential dwelling unit other than a detached single-family dwelling unit, marijuana may be grown, cultivated, or processed only within a secure, defined, contiguous area not to exceed 100 square feet.
(3) 
Marijuana shall not be grown, cultivated, or processed within the common area or limited common area of any real property that is devoted to a residential use.
(4) 
Marijuana may be grown, cultivated, or processed in an outbuilding or a garage associated with a residential structure, provided that the area is secure, defined, and limited in size in accordance with the provisions above. The use of compressed gas solvents, such as propane or butane, to process or extract home cultivated cannabis, will not be allowed.
D. 
For purposes of this section, the term "secure" shall be defined as an area within the primary residence that is able to be locked and is accessible only to the patient, primary caregiver or adult 21 years of age or older. Secure premises shall be located or partitioned off to prevent access by children, visitors, passersby, thieves, or anyone else not licensed to possess medical marijuana or whom is not 21 years of age or older.
E. 
The growing, cultivation, and processing of marijuana shall not be perceptible from the exterior of the primary residence, including, but not limited to:
(1) 
Common visual observation.
(2) 
Light pollution, glare, or brightness that disturbs the repose of another.
(3) 
Undue vehicular or foot traffic, including unusually heavy parking in front of the primary residence; and
(4) 
The smell or odor of marijuana growing within the primary residence shall not be capable of being detected by a person with a normal sense of smell from any adjoining lot, building unit, parcel or tract of land not owned by the owner of the primary residence, or from any adjoining public right-of-way.
F. 
The space within the primary residence where marijuana is grown, cultivated, or processed shall meet all applicable building, zoning, and other technical code requirements adopted in the State of New York, County of Erie, and Town of Holland, NY.
G. 
Home-cultivated cannabis cannot be sold to anyone and is only intended for personal use.