The following words and terms, as used within this article, shall have the following meanings:
BACKFILL
Material used to replace or the act of replacing material removed during construction.
DEGRADATION
A decrease in the useful life of the right-of-way caused by the excavation in or disturbance of the right-of-way, resulting in the need to reconstruct such right-of-way earlier than would be required if the excavation or disturbance did not occur.
EMERGENCY
A condition that poses a danger to life, health, or of a significant loss of property, or requires immediate repair or replacement of facilities to restore service to a customer.
FACILITY or FACILITIES
Any tangible asset in the right-of-way required to provide utility service or passage along or through the right-of-way.
HIGHWAY
Any public street, avenue, road, square, alley, highway or other public place located in the Borough of Narberth and established for the use of vehicles, except state highways.
PAVEMENT
The combination of subbase, base course and surface course placed on a subgrade to support the traffic load or distribute it to the roadbed, or both. The term normally includes the traveled portion of the highway and extends to the face of the curb in a curbed section.
PERMIT AREA
The area within the right-of-way lines of any Borough highway and any highway constructed in accordance with plans and specifications approved by the Borough, and also such portion of any commonwealth or county highway as may be located between the curbs or the edge of the paving and the right-of-way lines thereof.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, corporation, association or partnership.
RESTORE or RESTORATION
The process by which an excavated or disturbed right-of-way and surrounding area, including pavement and foundation, is returned to the same condition that existed before excavation or disturbance.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
The area which has been acquired by the Borough for highway purposes.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to make or cause, or permit to be made or caused, any excavation or opening in or under the surface or pavement of any permit area, or perform any work within the permit area for the purpose of installing or repairing pipes, sewers, drains, conduits, sidewalks, curbs, driveways and similar structures, or for erecting or replacing poles, without first having obtained a permit; nor shall any person store materials upon or move over any permit area buildings or other structures or vehicles carrying loads exceeding in size or weight the limits specified in the Pennsylvania Vehicle Code, without having first obtained a permit.
B. 
A written application for a permit shall be made to the Borough setting forth:
(1) 
The name and address of the applicant;
(2) 
The purpose of the application;
(3) 
The time and place where the work is to be done or the permit area is to be occupied;
(4) 
The approximate size or depth of the opening or excavation;
(5) 
The name of the owner of the abutting property and verification of any consents required from such property owner;
(6) 
An agreement on the part of the applicant that the work shall be done in full compliance with the ordinances of the Borough and the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in relation thereto;
(7) 
An agreement that the applicant shall well and truly save, defend, indemnify, and keep harmless the Borough and the Borough's employees, officials, and representatives against any and all actions, suits, demands, payments, costs and charges for or by reason of the proposed opening or excavation, and all damages to persons or property resulting in any manner therefrom or occurring in the prosecution of the work connected therewith, or from any other matter, cause or thing relating thereto;
(8) 
Any other information as may be required by the Borough.
C. 
Before any permit shall be issued to open or excavate any street in the Borough, the applicant shall pay to the Borough of Narberth, for the use of the Borough, a permit fee in an amount then specified in the Borough Schedule of Fees, as promulgated by the Narberth Borough Council from time to time, which fee shall defray the cost of inspection, administration, management, and other incidental services in connection therewith. When application shall be made to open or excavate any longitudinal opening or excavation in excess of 10 feet, before any permit shall be issued to so open or excavate, the applicant shall pay, in addition to such permit fee, an additional fee in an amount then specified in the Borough Schedule of Fees, as promulgated by Narberth Borough Council from time to time, for each 100 feet or fraction thereof to be opened or excavated upon such street.
D. 
Upon the filing of the application and the certificate of insurance where required, and the payment of the permit fees required, the Borough shall issue a permit which, unless otherwise stated, shall be good for 30 days, and may be renewed for a like period upon payment of a renewal fee. The permit shall at all times be kept in the possession of a competent person actually engaged on the work, and upon demand shall be exhibited to any police officer or duly authorized employee of the Borough, county or commonwealth.
A. 
The filing of a permit application and the issuance of a permit hereunder shall constitute an agreement on the part of the applicant to comply with all the terms of this article and all rules, regulations, standards and specifications and requirements of the Borough now in force or hereafter adopted, and shall also constitute an agreement to indemnify and save the Borough and Borough employees, officials, and representatives harmless from and against all claims, demands and actions for damages either to person or to property that may be sustained by any person by reason of or arising out of any work done or action taken under the application and permit.
B. 
The permit application shall be signed by a person who shall, in connection therewith, have filed with the Borough a certificate showing that the applicant has obtained from a reputable company a policy of insurance with limits for public liability, property damage, products liability and completed operations, each of which must have a single occurrence limit of at least $300,000. No such policy of insurance shall be required, however, where:
(1) 
The work is to be performed by a corporation subject to the supervision of the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission or is otherwise exempt from federal or commonwealth law from providing proof of insurance;
(2) 
The work is to be performed by the owner himself on his own property, does not involve the breaking of any improved road surface, is to be completed within three working days and the cost does not exceed the sum of $100.
The filing of a permit application for the installation or repairing of pipes, sewers, drains, conduits, sidewalks, curbs, driveways and similar structures, or for erecting or replacing poles, shall constitute an agreement with the Borough that the applicant will, upon notice from and without expense to the Borough, make such changes in the location thereof as may be required by the Borough. The issuance of a permit hereunder shall not confer upon the applicant a permanent right to maintain such structures in the permit area. If any such structure is not removed upon receipt of notice to do so from the Borough, the Borough may thereupon remove it and charge the costs of such removal to the applicant.
It shall be the duty of the permittee to provide the traveling public, including pedestrian and automobile traffic, and any abutting properties, with suitable protection surrounding the location of all openings, excavations, stored materials and buildings or other structures within the permit area by means of suitable flags and barricades, supplemented, where necessary, by flashing amber lights, which shall be kept lighted from sunset to sunrise, or to provide such other means of protection, including one or more flagmen to direct traffic, as may be required by the Borough.
All work performed under this article shall be subject to the approval of the Borough or the Borough's designee. The Borough may inspect the work and, if necessary, require the permittee to perform rework or additional work to ensure that construction in, or other use of, the right-of-way is performed and completed in a manner that is safe and in conformance with Borough standards. All such work shall conform with the requirement and conditions established in the permit, and to the following additional standards:
A. 
Commencement of work. All work shall be undertaken within the time specified in the permit, or within 24 hours after receipt of the permit where no time for commencement is specified, and shall be performed diligently and continuously until completed.
B. 
Closing permit area to traffic. In no case shall a permit area, or any part thereof, be closed to traffic without the written consent of the Borough or the Borough's designee.
C. 
Tunneling under an improved surface. Whenever, in connection with any work covered by this article, a tunnel is to be made under an improved surface, this fact shall be disclosed in the application. Before a tunnel is excavated, specific approval must be obtained from the Borough and endorsed upon the permit. The backfilling of the excavation shall not be done except in the presence of a special Borough inspector. It shall be made with a damp concrete mix one to four to eight, thoroughly tamped in six-inch layers, or according to a similar method approved by the Borough Engineer.
D. 
Backfilling.
(1) 
All breaks or openings in surfaces made pursuant to this article shall be backfilled to the approval of the Borough, replacing the excavated materials with No. 2RC aggregate, as specified in § 703.3(D), Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 408, within two inches of the surface of the street, road or alley. All backfilling must be done by thorough tamping in the uniform layers not to exceed six inches in depth. The remaining two inches of excavation shall be filled and compacted with cold patch and maintained in good condition until final restoration is made. If not adequately maintained, the Borough will repair at the permittee's expense. In unimproved areas, backfilling may be accomplished with excavated materials, if approved by the Borough, tamped in six-inch layers.
(2) 
The Borough may permit or require the use of flowable backfill where conditions or circumstances warrant. Flowable backfill shall meet the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation specifications for flowable backfill or flowable backfill for pipe trench.
E. 
Restoration, generally.
(1) 
Restoration is to be performed by the permittee in compliance with the specifications set forth in this article, any conditions established in the permit, and subject to the approval and inspection of the Borough or the Borough's designee.
(2) 
Excess materials shall be removed from the job site. Weather conditions permitting, final restoration shall be started within 30 days after completion of the initial work. The Borough shall be notified by the applicant prior to the commencement of final restoration work.
(3) 
Within 30 days after completion of all work and restoration, the permittee shall provide the Borough with as-built drawings of the permit area. The as-built drawings shall show the location and type of all utilities, structures, and other facilities installed in the permit area as well as the location of all restored surface areas.
F. 
Restoration, streets. Specifications for final restoration of street openings are:
(1) 
The surface excavation shall be seven inches in depth, leaving a vertical face.
(2) 
There shall be a twelve-inch setback on both sides of the trench.
(3) 
The materials for restoration shall be six inches of Superpave Asphalt Mixture Design base course, topped with 1 1/2 inches of Superpave Asphalt Mixture Design wearing course, meeting the requirements of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 408.
(4) 
On restorations measuring more than four feet, whether transverse or longitudinal, the bituminous surface course shall be compressed with a tandem roller. For restorations measuring less than four feet, the compactions of the bituminous material shall be with a mechanical vibratory tamper with a minimum plate size of 12 inches by 12 inches.
(5) 
All surface joints are to be painted with PG 64S-22 asphalt overlapping three inches on both sides of all joints, meeting the requirements of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation 408.
(6) 
If a permittee opens pavement having a bituminous concrete surface and the wearing course is less than five years old, the permittee shall, in addition to the restoration conditions outlined in the permit and in this section, overlay the pavement in accordance with the following:
(a) 
When a longitudinal opening longer than 100 linear feet has been made in the pavement, the permittee shall overlay the traffic lanes in which the opening was made, for the entire length of highway between the openings, in a manner authorized by the Borough.
(b) 
When four or more openings have been made within 100 linear feet of pavement, the permittee shall overlay traffic lanes in which the openings were made, for the entire length of highway between the openings, in a manner authorized by the Borough.
(c) 
If disturbed lanes adjacent to undisturbed lanes are overlaid, the edge of the disturbed lane shall be saw cut or milled to a depth of 1 1/2 inches or the depth of the existing surface course, whichever is less, for the length of the opening to ensure a smooth joint, with proper elevation and cross section. A full width overlay may be authorized on various highways instead of saw cutting or milling the disturbed lane.
(7) 
The permittee shall excavate and restore any street area within five feet of the area disturbed under the permit if any area within five feet beyond the disturbed area has previously been disturbed.
G. 
Restoration of sidewalk and curb. The specifications for final restoration of curbs and sidewalks shall be those set forth in the Narberth Borough Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance.
H. 
Trees, shrubs, and landscape plantings. The permittee shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 462, Trees, and the following requirements:
(1) 
The permittee shall avoid unnecessary damage or injury to trees, shrubs, and landscape plantings.
(2) 
The permittee shall replace any tree, shrub or other landscaping planting removed or substantially damaged during the course of the work.
(3) 
The Borough may require the permittee to take precautions, such as directional boring or rerouting a utility line, to avoid injuring a tree, shrub, or landscape planting.
(4) 
Any tree, shrub or other landscaping planting that shows substantial damage attributable to the permittee's work within 18 months of completion of the work shall be replaced by the permittee at the permittee's sole expense.
I. 
ADA compliance. All work pursuant to this article shall be completed in accordance with the guidelines of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ("ADA"), as amended and reflected within the current standards and guidelines established by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ("PennDOT"). The ADA, and subsequently related PennDOT guidelines, are incorporated by reference and shall take precedence over any lesser standard set forth herein. Requirements to upgrade existing facilities to meet current ADA requirements shall be as follows:
(1) 
When any amount of sidewalk replacement is associated with utility main or utility pole replacement;
(2) 
Wherever replacement of existing sidewalk on a street corner is the sole maintenance remedy possible to ensure the safety of the public, except where no pedestrian route is present on the opposite side of the street;
(3) 
When otherwise required under federal, commonwealth, or Borough law or regulation.
A. 
Lines and grades. The Borough Engineer shall furnish information as to lines and grades for the construction and repair of sidewalks, curbs, drains and driveways within a permit area. No work shall be performed therein which does not conform with such lines and grades.
B. 
Curbs. The construction and resetting of concrete or dressed granite curbs and the making of cuts therein shall be performed in accordance with Borough's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance standards.
C. 
Driveways. Driveways shall be constructed across the permit area at the grade of the sidewalk and meet the grade of the curb. Curbs may be depressed one inch to 1 1/2 inches above the surface of the road. Sidewalks shall be continued across driveways.
D. 
Drains. No storm, roof, swimming pool, sump, air-conditioning, driveway, parking lot, gasoline or service station, used car lot, car wash or other drain shall be constructed or maintained which discharges water over or upon any sidewalk. Where required by the Borough Engineer, such drains shall extend to a storm drainage facility. The Borough Engineer may require drainage facilities to be installed by the property owner to accommodate any of the above water sources which discharge over or upon the permit area. Such drains shall be constructed under the sidewalk. Where the outlet of a drain is adjacent to a storm sewer, connection shall be made thereto. Waste from sinks or cesspools and foul or offensive drainage shall not be discharged upon any highway or into storm drains.
E. 
Pipes. Property owners shall keep free of obstructions all existing gutter pipes under driveways which receive or carry water within a permit area. No permits will be issued for replacement or new installations of gutter pipes under driveways.
No building or construction materials or facilities for building construction shall be permitted to occupy more than 1/3 of the width of an improved road surface or obstruct any sidewalk so that free passage of not less than four feet in width shall at all times be maintained; nor shall such materials be permitted to obstruct the flow of water in any gutter or be placed within 25 feet of any fire hydrant or be mixed upon an improved surface or left within the permit area after the expiration of the permit.
A. 
Unless otherwise specifically waived by the Borough in writing, no gasoline pumps, oil tanks, walls, fences, posts, stones, planting, shrubbery, sprinkler system or similar obstruction shall be placed above or below ground within the permit area. Any such obstructions shall be removed promptly by the property owner whenever written notice to remove the same is given by the Borough. If the owner fails to comply with such notice, the Borough shall remove the obstruction and charge the cost thereof to the owner.
B. 
When a waiver is granted by the Borough, the applicant and property owner shall agree in a covenant running with the land and approved by the Borough Solicitor that will include, at a minimum, indemnification of the Borough from any and all liability associated with the obstruction and the right to remove the obstruction if necessary for Borough access.
A. 
A permittee or other person who has discontinued use of all or a portion of its utilities or other facilities in a Borough right-of-way shall notify the Borough of such discontinued use and shall provide the Borough with a drawing describing the type and location of all discontinued utilities and facilities.
B. 
A permittee or other person who has discontinued use of or abandoned utilities or other facilities in a Borough right-of-way shall remove such utilities and facilities if required by the Borough in conjunction with other right-of-way repair, excavation, or construction work.