[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Northvale 12-14-2022 by Ord. No. 1059-2022.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance was originally adopted as Ch. 201, but was redesignated in order to adhere to the alphabetical sequence of the Code Table of Contents.
The purpose and intent of this chapter is to preserve and protect private and public property from the damaging spread of running bamboo grasses and to protect indigenous plants and the wildlife they support from the invasive spread of bamboo from any neighboring property line.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BOROUGH
The Borough of Northvale, Bergen County, New Jersey
BUFFER ZONE
A distance of at least 10 feet from any lane, street or road, whether public or private, or from any neighboring property.
NOTICE
Any written notice by, from or on behalf of the Borough of Northvale i) notifying the running bamboo property owner(s) that they are in violation of this chapter and ii) directing them to cure or fix the violation within 60 days. Such notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, and regular mail, addressed to the owner(s) listed on the current tax address on file with the Borough or personally served on the property owner or tenant. A copy of the notice may also be posted on the property in question.
RECEIPT OF NOTICE
Receipt of Notice shall be the date of mailing the notice, or, if applicable, the date of personally serving or posting the notice on the property in question, whichever is earlier.
RUNNING BAMBOO
Any monopodial (running) woody grass from the genera of bamboos, including, but not limited to, Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Pseudosasa as well as common bamboo, golden bamboo and arrow bamboo.
RUNNING BAMBOO PROPERTY OWNER(S)
Any property owner(s) or tenant(s) who has running bamboo on their property, even if the bamboo has spread onto their property from an adjoining property.
A. 
The planting of running bamboo is prohibited. The only exception shall be the planting of bamboo in individual contained planting pots shall be permitted.
B. 
Any preexisting running bamboo shall be permitted to remain subject to the provisions of this chapter but shall not be relocated, replanted, or replaced after having died or been removed.
C. 
Any person or entity who plants or replants (or who allows for the planting or replanting) of running bamboo within the Borough of Northvale after the effective date of this chapter shall be in violation of this chapter.
A. 
Any preexisting running bamboo already in existence prior to the effective date of this chapter may remain, provided however that the running bamboo shall not be permitted to exist within any buffer zone.
B. 
Running bamboo property owners shall take all necessary measures, including, but not limited to, cutting, trimming and removal, to ensure running bamboo does not exist within any buffer zone.
C. 
The cutting, trimming, removal, and costs associated therewith of removing any running bamboo that invades an adjacent property shall be the responsibility of the property owner whose bamboo has crossed property lines. If the property owner refuses to remove any running bamboo that invades an adjacent property shall remain liable for the costs incurred associated with removal.
D. 
This chapter shall not be deemed to alter any rights at common law or otherwise that any property owner may have to recover the cost of removal of running bamboo on their own property from another property owner from whose property the running bamboo has spread.
This chapter shall be enforceable by the Code Enforcement Official for the Borough of Northvale and shall be applied to all properties and premises located within the Borough.
A. 
Whenever running bamboo is found planted in violation of this chapter, a notice shall be provided to the running bamboo property owner to abate the violation within 60 days.
B. 
The cost of abatement shall be borne by the running bamboo property owner.
C. 
If the running bamboo property owner fails to comply with the notice within the sixty-day period, the Code Enforcement Official may remove or otherwise control the invasive plant species at the property owner's expense. The Borough may thereafter recover all costs of removal from the running bamboo property owner as well as place a lien on the property for recovery of the cost of removal.
D. 
Any person in violation of this chapter who fails to abate the violation after notice shall be subject to the following penalties:
(1) 
A fine of not less than $25 per day nor more than $100 per day, for each day the violation exists after the sixty-day abatement period expires.
(2) 
Each day on which the violation continues shall constitute a separate offense under this chapter.
(3) 
Fines are in addition to any costs incurred by the Borough.