A. 
Principal uses.
(1) 
Single-family dwelling.
(2) 
Church or similar place of worship, parish house, convent, rectory or parsonage.
(3) 
Private, nonprofit elementary or secondary school accredited by the New York State Department of Education.
(4) 
Cemeteries by special permit authorized by the Town Board.
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
Private garage or off-street parking area.
(2) 
Private family swimming pool, subject to the issuance of a building permit, provided that it is located in the rear of the front setback line and does not occupy any part of a required side yard.
(3) 
Building for private horticultural purposes, provided that no solid fuel is used and that such building shall be located at least 20 feet from any lot line and shall not exceed 15 feet in height.
(4) 
Private stable on lots of two acres or more, provided that no manure or other odor- or dust-producing substance shall be stored within 100 feet of any lot line.
(5) 
Between May 15 and September 15, the storage of only one trailer, camper or boat, owned by the occupant of the premises for his/her personal use, will be allowed to be stored on the property. It shall not be in front of the principal building nor in required side yards. Otherwise, it shall be stored in a completely enclosed building.
[Amended 11-28-2011 by L.L. No. 3-2011]
(6) 
The storage of gasoline or similar flammable liquids in quantities not to exceed 10 gallons. Such limitation shall not apply to fuel oil used for heating purposes on the premises.
(7) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-13B(7), which concerned certain signs permitted in the R-90, R-75 and R-65 Districts, was deleted 8-20-1979. For current provisions regarding signs, see Art. IIIA of this chapter.
(8) 
Other customary accessory uses, but not including any use conducted for gain, or an access drive or walk to a business or industrial premises.
(9) 
Emergency generators and air-conditioner condensation units shall not be allowed in any required setbacks.
[Added 11-28-2011 by L.L. No. 3-2011]
A. 
Principal uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-13A.
(2) 
Fire stations without club facilities.
(3) 
Two-family dwellings.
[Amended 8-17-1987; 12-7-1992]
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-13B except as hereinafter modified.
(2) 
Studio or office of a resident medical or osteopathic physician, dentist, chiropodist, podiatrist, physiotherapist, chiropractor, lawyer, engineer, architect, landscape architect, accountant, insurance agent or real estate agent, provided that:
(a) 
Such use shall be located within the dwelling and shall be clearly incidental to the primary residential use.
(b) 
Not more than one additional person shall be employed on said premises as an assistant to the professional occupant.
(c) 
Such use shall not include the confinement of any person under care or treatment.
(3) 
Home occupations as regulated in Article IIIC.
[Amended 8-17-1987]
(4) 
The keeping of not more than two nontransient roomers or lodgers.
(5) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-14B(5), which concerned certain signs permitted in the R-90A, R-75A and R-65A Districts, was deleted 8-20-1979. For current provisions regarding signs, see Art. IIIA of this chapter.
(6) 
Parking of not more than one commercial vehicle, provided that the vehicle is used by the occupant of the premises, does not exceed three-fourths (3/4) ton rated capacity and is stored within a completely enclosed building.
(7) 
Other customary accessory uses incidental to a permitted principal use.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-15, Permitted uses in R-75B District, as amended, was repealed 8-17-1987.
[Amended 6-5-1972]
A. 
Principal uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-14A.
(2) 
[1]Group dwellings and multiple-family dwellings by special permit authorized by the Town Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection A(2), which permitted two-family dwellings with consent of the Town Board, was repealed 8-17-1987. This ordinance also renumbered former Subsection A(3) as Subsection A(2).
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-14B.
A. 
Principal uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-14A.
(2) 
Agricultural operations conducted for gain, including but not limited to plant nurseries, greenhouses or truck farms, provided that:
(a) 
The lot area is five acres or more.
(b) 
No odor- , smoke- or dust-producing substance or use shall be located within 100 feet of any abutting lot line in any R District.
(c) 
Such operation shall not include the raising or breeding of poultry, farm animals or fur-bearing animals.
(3) 
Veterinarian, small animal hospital or kennel by special permit authorized by the Town Board pursuant to § 120-23 of this chapter, provided that buildings, pens or runways used for the confinement, treatment or exercise of animals shall be located at least 50 feet from any abutting lot line in any R District.
[Amended 8-4-1969]
(4) 
Radio towers and transmitting stations by special permit authorized by the Town Board. See Article IIIB, Tower Regulations.
[Amended 8-17-1987]
(5) 
Commercial picnic grove, provided that no amusement devices shall be permitted other than customary playground apparatus.
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-14B except as hereinafter modified.
(2) 
Seasonal display for sale of locally grown produce. No new building shall be constructed for such display or sale.
(3) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-17B(3), which concerned certain signs permitted in the R-100A District, was deleted 8-20-1979. For current provisions regarding signs, see Art. IIIA of this chapter.
(4) 
The parking of equipment and commercial vehicles used in connection with a permitted use, but not in any required front yard.
(5) 
[2]Refreshment stand dispensing food and beverages incidental to the operation of a commercial picnic grove.
[2]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection B(5), which dealt with storage of gasoline for agricultural purposes, was repealed 8-17-1987. This ordinance also renumbered former Subsection B(6) and (7) as Subsection B(5) and (6), respectively.
(6) 
Other customary accessory uses incidental to a permitted principal use.
A. 
Principal uses.
(1) 
As permitted in the R-50 District (§ 120-16A).
(2) 
Telephone exchange.
(3) 
Real estate or insurance offices.
(4) 
Mortuary.
(5) 
Art, dance, music or photographer studios.
(6) 
Optician or optometrist.
(7) 
Fire stations with club facilities.
(8) 
Meeting rooms for private club, lodge or fraternal organization.
(9) 
The following uses, provided that when used primarily for contagious diseases, mental patients, drug or liquor addicts or for penal or correctional purposes, a special permit authorized by the Town Board shall be required:
(a) 
Medical building consisting of offices or clinics for medical doctors, dentists, chiropractors, chiropodists or podiatrists.
(b) 
Nursing or convalescent home.
(c) 
Nonprofit institutions for charitable, religious, cultural or community social purposes.
(d) 
Hospital.
(10) 
College, library or historical building.
(11) 
Hotel or motel without restaurant facilities.
(12) 
Other administrative, professional or executive offices, but not including the handling, repairing, processing, keeping, displaying, selling, manufacturing, servicing or storing of any goods or merchandise upon the premises.
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
As permitted in § 120-14B without the limitations on accessory offices within a dwelling.
(2) 
Restaurant, newsstand, pharmacy or other incidental services in connection with a hospital, medical building or nonprofit institution, but only when conducted and entered from within the building, provided that no exterior display or advertising shall be permitted.
(3) 
Restaurant in connection with any club facilities, lodge or fraternal organization.
(4) 
Club swimming pool.
(5) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-18B(5), which concerned certain signs permitted in the R-60A District, was deleted 8-20-1979. For current provisions regarding signs, see Art. IIIA of this chapter.
(6) 
Other customary accessory uses incidental to a permitted use.
(7) 
Storage of propane gases for use by the occupant of the premises as a secondary fuel. Said gases must be stored above ground in containers which comply with the requirements of the State Building Code or any applicable Fire Prevention Code.
[Added 5-12-1975]
A. 
Principal uses.
[Amended 10-19-1970]
(1) 
As permitted in the R-60A District (§ 120-18A).
(2) 
The following uses when conducted entirely within an enclosed building, but not including any use first permitted in the C-2, M-1 or M-2 Districts:
(a) 
Retail sales, except that the seasonal displays of outdoor furniture, nursery stock or gardening supplies shall be permitted, provided that such displays are not located in any required yard or off-street parking space.
[Amended 6-11-1973; 8-17-1987]
(b) 
Personal service establishments, for example, barbershop, beauty shop or shoe repair.
(c) 
Laundromat; laundry or dry-cleaning pickup stations.
(d) 
Dry-cleaning and pressing establishment limited to 2,000 square feet of floor area per establishment, provided that only solvents with a flash point of not less than 138.2º F. shall be used and the total aggregate dry load of machines shall not exceed 60 pounds.
(e) 
Business or professional offices not otherwise permitted in the R-60A District.
(f) 
Radio, television or small household appliance service or repair.
(g) 
Amusement enterprises.
(h) 
Shopping center.
[Added 5-9-1994]
(3) 
Drive-in banks.
[Amended 8-17-1987]
(4) 
Hotel or motel with or without restaurant facilities.
(5) 
Day-care center and/or day nursery.
[Added 2-2-1976]
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
Shops for the manufacture or processing of articles incidental to the conduct of a retail business lawfully conducted on the premises, provided that:
(a) 
All such articles are sold at retail on the premises.
(b) 
Not more than four persons are engaged in such manufacturing or processing at any one time in any one establishment.
(c) 
Such activity shall not produce offensive odors, noise, vibration, heat, glare or dust.
(2) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-19B(2), which concerned certain signs permitted in the C-1 District, was deleted 8-20-1979. For current provisions regarding signs, see Art. IIIA of this chapter.
(3) 
Other customary accessory uses incidental to a permitted principal use, including applicable accessory uses permitted and as regulated in the R-60A District (§ 120-18B).
(4) 
Coin-operated vending machines when located not within a building, by special permit authorized by the Town Board, provided that such machines are not located in any required yard or off-street parking space.
[Added 7-12-1971]
(5) 
Outdoor sales of fruits, vegetables and/or other products, provided that:
[Added 6-17-1974]
(a) 
Such sales shall not take place within a required yard or off-street parking space nor within 50 feet of any intersection.
(b) 
There is an adequate hard-surface parking area.
(c) 
A bond or deposit of $150 to cover cleanup is provided. Any bond must be approved by the Town Attorney.
A. 
Principal uses.
[Amended 10-19-1970]
(1) 
As permitted in the C-1 (§120-19A) District without the requirement of conduct in an enclosed building, except as hereinafter provided.
(2) 
Commercial greenhouse or plant nursery.
(3) 
Boat or marine sales or service, subject to § 120-26.
(4) 
Machine, tool or farm or garden equipment sales, rental or service, provided that servicing is conducted within a completely enclosed building and there is no use of the lot, except for landscaping or screening, within 20 feet of any R District boundary.
(5) 
Monument sales with incidental processing to order, but not including the shaping of headstones; provided, however, that all processing shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building.
(6) 
Bus terminal facilities.
(7) 
The following uses, provided that they are conducted within a completely enclosed building or within an area shielded from public view:
[Amended 8-17-1987]
(a) 
Building material supply, including incidental millwork.
(b) 
Warehouse, but not including the storage of explosive or highly flammable material.
(c) 
Custom shops, including but not limited to printing, electricity, heating, plumbing or woodworking.
(d) 
Laundry or dry-cleaning plant.
(e) 
Cider mill, creamery or milk-bottling plant.
(f) 
Contractors' equipment or materials storage.
(g) 
Grain or feed sales or storage.
(h) 
Public utility service or storage facilities.
(i) 
Small animal hospital, veterinarian or kennel, provided that buildings, pens or runways used for the treatment, keeping or exercise of animals shall be at least 50 feet from any R District boundary.
(j) 
Restaurants serving alcoholic beverages incidental to food service, if located within a shopping center, and restaurants not serving alcoholic beverages, including drive-in facilities, but in either case not on a lot where a side lot abuts any R District boundary.
[Amended 5-9-1994]
(8) 
The following uses by special permit authorized by the Town Board:
[Amended 6-11-1973]
(a) 
Drive-in theater.
(b) 
Golf driving range.
(c) 
New or used motor vehicle sales, service or rental, public garage or gasoline service station, subject to § 120-26 and provided that:
[1] 
No gasoline or oil pump, no oiling or greasing mechanism and no other service appliance shall be installed in connection with any gasoline service station or public garage within 20 feet of any street line.
[2] 
Where gasoline is normally sold at retail, two reservoir spaces for each gasoline pump shall be provided on the lot for waiting vehicles.
[3] 
Storage of gasoline or diesel fuel shall be in underground tanks of a type approved by the National Board of Fire Underwriters.
[4] 
All servicing or repairing of vehicles shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building, except fueling, adding motor lubricants, water or antifreeze or making minor emergency repairs.
[5] 
There shall be no use of the lot, except for landscaping or screening, within 20 feet of any R District boundary.
(d) 
Eating or drinking establishments, provided that any entertainment shall be limited to television, radio or recorded music, and further provided that no sales of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises shall be permitted on any lot where a side lot line abuts any R District boundary.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection A(8)(e) and (f), which dealt with drive-in eating and drinking establishments and supermarket facilities, respectively, and which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed 8-17-1987.
(e) 
Commercial car washes, subject to § 120-26, and provided that:
[Added 6-19-2023 by L.L. No. 4-2023]
[1] 
These facilities shall not be located within 500 feet of any structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes;
[2] 
No such structure shall be located within 1,000 feet of another such facility or former facility;
[3] 
Architectural features of any car wash building and other buildings on the property shall be in harmony with the surrounding uses;
[4] 
Visibility from the road shall be minimized through proper siting, setbacks, existing topographic features, berming, and landscaping features;
[5] 
No such facility shall be located at any intersection and there shall be no ingress and egress onto multiple roadways;
[6] 
No entrance or exit shall be within 100 feet of any intersection and multiple entrances or exits shall be at least 30 feet apart;
[7] 
Traffic studies shall be prepared prior to the grant of any special use permit;
[8] 
No lighting or noise amplification shall be permitted to encroach on any neighboring property;
[9] 
Operations shall ensure that all water Is recycled to the extent reasonably feasible and in conformance with any governmental regulations and recommendations; and
[10] 
No operations shall be permitted between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.
(9) 
Mobile home parks in accordance with a special development plan authorized by the Town Board.
[Added 8-23-1982]
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
Customary accessory uses incidental to a permitted principal use, including applicable accessory uses permitted and as regulated in the C-1 District (§ 120-19B).
(2) 
Coin-operated vending machines when located not within a building, by special permit authorized by the Town Board, provided that such machines are not located in any required yard or off-street parking space.
[Added 7-12-1971]
(3) 
Outdoor sales of fruits, vegetables and/or other products, provided that:
[Added 6-17-1974]
(a) 
Such sales shall not take place within a required yard or off-street parking space nor within 50 feet of any intersection.
(b) 
There is an adequate hard-surface parking area.
(c) 
A bond or deposit of $150 to cover cleanup is provided. Any bond must be approved by the Town Attorney.
A. 
Principal uses.
(1) 
The following uses when conducted entirely within a completely enclosed building:
(a) 
Any use, except permanent dwellings, permitted in the C-2 District (§ 120-20A).
(b) 
Laboratory engaged in research, testing or experimental work, provided that all necessary safeguards are employed to prevent hazard or annoyance to the community.
(c) 
The manufacture, compounding, assembling or treatment of articles or merchandise from previously prepared materials, but not including any use first permitted in the M-2 District (§ 120-22A).
(d) 
Adult uses by special permit authorized by the Town Board pursuant to § 120-23 of this chapter, provided that no such use shall be located:
[Added 10-20-1980]
[1] 
Within 1,000 feet of another existing adult use.
[2] 
Within 500 feet of the boundaries of any R District.
[3] 
Within 1,000 feet of a school or place of worship.
(2) 
Continuation of dwellings existing on the effective date of this chapter, provided that such dwellings shall not be converted in any manner that would increase the number of dwelling units.
(3) 
Airfield by special permit authorized by the Town Board.
(4) 
Agricultural uses permitted and regulated in the R-100A District (§ 120-17A).
(5) 
Major power transformer or switching facilities.
(6) 
Petroleum storage tanks, provided that they are located not less than 100 feet from any R District boundary.
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
Quarters for caretaker or watchman.
(2) 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 120-21B(2), which concerned certain signs permitted in the M-1 District, was deleted 8-20-1979. For current provisions regarding signs, see Art. IIIA of this chapter.
(3) 
Other customary accessory uses incidental to a permitted principal use, including applicable accessory uses permitted and as regulated in the C-2 District (§ 120-20B).
C. 
Limitations on permitted uses in the M-1 District.
(1) 
No use of land, building or structure shall be permitted the operation of which normally results in any:
(a) 
Fire or explosive hazard.
(b) 
Dissemination of atmospheric pollutant, noise, vibration or odor beyond the boundaries of the premises on which such use is located.
(2) 
Storage of flammable liquids, except propane gases, shall be entirely underground and in storage tanks approved by the National Board of Fire Underwriters. Safety containers shall be used within any building or structure in which flammable liquids are handled.
[Amended 5-12-1975]
A. 
Principal uses.
[Amended 6-6-1966]
(1) 
As permitted in the M-1 District (§ 120-21A) without the limitations therein, provided that no permanent dwelling shall be constructed therein.
(2) 
Railroad classification yard or repair facilities.
(3) 
Public utility storage yards.
(4) 
Storage yards, including junkyards, as regulated under the Town of West Seneca Junkyard Ordinance.
[Amended 8-17-1987]
(5) 
Truck terminal, provided that all loading or unloading and parking of trucks or trailers is provided for on the lot.
(6) 
The following uses by special permit authorized by the Town Board:
(a) 
Concrete products manufacture.
(b) 
Redimix cement plant.
(c) 
Processing or treatment of bituminous products, but not including the manufacture thereof.
B. 
Accessory uses.
(1) 
As permitted in the M-1 District (§ 120-21B).
C. 
Limitations on uses in the M-2 District.
(1) 
No use of land, building or structure shall be permitted, the operation of which normally results in any:
(a) 
Fire or explosive hazard beyond the boundaries of the premises on which such use is located.
(b) 
Dissemination of atmospheric pollutant, noise, vibration or odor into any R District, any C District or an M-1 District.
All uses listed as subject to special permit authorized by the Town Board are declared to possess characteristics of such unique and special form that each such use shall be considered as an individual case. Such uses shall be deemed to be permitted uses in their respective districts, subject to the requirements of this section in addition to other requirements of this chapter. Application for special permits shall be obtained from the Town Clerk.
A. 
Standards applicable to special uses.
(1) 
The location and size of the use, the nature and intensity of the operations involved in or conducted in connection with it, the size of the site in relation to it and the location of the site in respect to streets giving access thereto shall be such that such use will be in harmony with the orderly development of the district in which it is located.
(2) 
Screening or other protective measures shall be adequate to protect any adjacent properties in any R District from objectionable aspects of any such special use.
(3) 
Off-street parking areas shall be of adequate size for the particular use, and access drives shall be laid out so as to achieve maximum safety.
(4) 
The Town Board may prescribe any conditions that it deems to be necessary or desirable and shall require a site plan of the proposed development showing pertinent information to aid it in making a determination on the application.
[Amended 8-17-1987]
B. 
Public hearing.
(1) 
Before authorizing a special permit, the Town Board shall give public notice and hold a public hearing on the application for such special permit in the same manner as required by law for amendments to a zoning ordinance. In case of a protest against such special permit by the owners of 20% or more of the area of the land immediately adjacent to the land involved and extending 100 feet therefrom or of the land directly opposite thereto and land extending 100 feet from the street frontage of such opposite land, such special permit shall not be authorized except by the favorable vote of at least four members of the Town Board.
(2) 
Prior to such public hearing, the application shall be referred to the Town Planning Board for report and recommendation. In the event that the Planning Board shall fail to submit a report within 45 days after said referral, the Town Board shall hold such public hearing at the earliest possible date.
C. 
Limitations. A special permit shall be deemed to authorize only the particular use or uses specified in the permit and shall apply only to the area specified in the permit. A special permit shall expire if the special use or uses shall cease for more than one year for any reason.
D. 
Exceptions. The requirement for a special permit shall not apply to any use lawfully existing on the effective date of this chapter or, in the case of a special permit for a cemetery, to land owned by a cemetery corporation or religious organization and which, on the effective date of this chapter, was dedicated for cemetery purposes.
The following temporary structures shall be deemed to be permitted uses in all zoning districts:
A. 
Temporary portable storage containers shall require a building permit if they are to remain on the property for over a thirty-day period of time. The placement is not permitted in any required setback.
[Added 11-28-2011 by L.L. No. 3-2011]
B. 
The temporary use of a dwelling as a model home shall be permitted for a period of time not to exceed one year.
C. 
Any temporary structure or use permitted by the Board of Appeals as authorized in Article VII.
A. 
Every building used as a dwelling shall be located on a lot, and, except for permitted accessory dwellings or dwelling groups, there shall be not more than one such building on a lot.
B. 
No dwelling shall be erected on any lot which does not have immediate frontage on a street as defined in this chapter.
Any portion of a lot used for open off-street parking or reservoir space or for open sales, service or storage areas for motor vehicles, contractors' equipment or boats shall be deemed to be an automotive use area. New automotive use areas or enlargements of existing automotive use areas shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
Surfacing. Every automotive use area and access driveway thereto shall be surfaced with a durable and dustless material and shall be so graded and drained as to dispose of surface water accumulation.
B. 
Lighting. Any fixture used to illuminate any automotive use area shall be so arranged as to direct the light away from the street and away from adjoining premises in any R District.
C. 
Screening. Every automotive use area, except off-street parking areas for less than five vehicles, shall be screened from any adjoining lot in any R District, including lots situated across the street, as follows:
(1) 
Along a street line, by a planting strip five feet wide; provided, however, that no shrub planting or tree foliage shall be placed or maintained which obstructs vision at an elevation between three feet and seven feet above the street level. Such screening may be interrupted by normal entrances and exits.
(2) 
Along a rear lot line or an interior side lot line which abuts on existing or future rear yard or side yard on such adjoining lots, by a compact evergreen hedge which will reach a height of five feet within three years or by a solid fence or an unpierced masonry wall five feet in height.
(3) 
Such screening shall be maintained in good condition at all times.
D. 
Access.
(1) 
No entrance or exit to any automotive use area shall be permitted within 30 feet of any intersecting street lines, and except for off-street parking areas for uses permitted in any R District requiring less than 10 parking spaces, no entrance or exit shall be permitted within 10 feet of a lot in any R District.
(2) 
Access to automotive areas, except for off-street parking areas in R Districts for less than 10 vehicles, shall be approved by the Town Engineer and shall be so arranged that vehicles shall not back into a street.
E. 
Restriction on use. No automotive use area shall be used for auto wrecking or for the storage of wrecked, partially dismantled or junked vehicles or equipment or of motor vehicles which do not qualify for New York State motor vehicle registration.
A. 
Where a loading or unloading platform or any service entrance in any C or M District faces any lot line which coincides with any R District boundary, such platform or service entrance shall be affectively screened from such R District in a manner approved by the Town Board.
B. 
In any C or M District where a side or rear lot line abuts a lot in any R District, such lot line shall be fenced or screened in a manner approved by the Town Board.
The removal of topsoil or the excavation of clay, gravel, rock, sand, shale or other earth or mineral deposits shall be permitted in any district, subject to separate regulating ordinances of the Town of West Seneca;[1] provided, however, that where any such material is to be sold or removed from the premises, such use shall be permitted only by special permit authorized by the Town Board.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 68, Excavations and Topsoil Removal.