[Adopted 3-26-1990]
[Amended 10-26-1998]
There is hereby established a program for the mandatory separation of certain recyclable materials from municipal solid waste in the Town of Fairfield and the collection of segregated recyclables at the Town's curbside and/or at other specified locations. The collection of segregated recyclables shall be made periodically under the supervision of the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
The Solid Waste and Recycling Commission shall have the responsibility and shall oversee implementation of this article.
A Director of the Solid Waste and Recycling Department shall be appointed for an indefinite term by the Board of Selectmen and shall report directly to the First Selectman. The Director of the Solid Waste and Recycling Department shall administer the Town's recycling program and coordinate the program with private trash haulers and recycling centers in a manner consistent with state and federal regulations. In addition, the Director of the Solid Waste and Recycling Department shall provide recycling education for residents and school children through appropriate media and through schools.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
Recyclable materials are any discarded materials which are mandated by the state to be recycled, as well as other items which are deemed recyclable by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
All recyclables shall be separated from nonrecyclables and prepared for collection according to the procedures contained in regulations adopted by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission.
A. 
Recyclable materials shall be placed in containers approved by the Director and kept separate from other garbage or rubbish.
B. 
Containers with recyclable materials shall be placed at curbside and/or at other locations as approved by the Director, in a manner contained in regulations published by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission.
C. 
The Director shall prominently publish or cause to be published the initial schedule of said collection and shall publish or cause to be published a new schedule or guidelines thereafter whenever there is a change in either materials to be collected, methods of collection or schedule for collections.
D. 
The Solid Waste and Recycling Commission shall adopt regulations covering the length of time, hours and days, that recyclable containers shall remain at curbside.
[Amended 5-23-2011]
A. 
Apartments, condominiums and businesses serviced by private collectors shall have an area or container designated for recyclables, and the area or container shall be so labeled.
B. 
Effective 07/01/11, public gasoline filling stations which are subject to Connecticut State Department of Environmental Protection regulations shall provide suitable containers designated for the receipt of recyclables in the form of glass, plastic and aluminum at the point of purchase of gasoline for use by customers. There shall be at least one recycling container for every four installed pumps. Filling stations with less than four installed pumps shall have at least one container. The containers are to be clearly marked and readily accessible for use by customers. The provided container must be at least a twelve-gallon size or measure 19" x 16" x 13". Marina facilities are excluded from this provision.
C. 
Effective 07/01/11, car washes open to the public and serviced subject to Connecticut State Department of Environmental Protection regulations shall provide containers designated for recyclables in the form of glass, plastic and aluminum at the point where a customer exits and/or vacuums his or her vehicle for the use of said customer. There shall be at least one container for every two vacuum stations with an overall minimum of one. The containers are to be clearly marked and readily accessible for use by customers. The provided container must be at least a twelve-gallon size or measure 19" x 16" x 13". This Subsection C shall not apply to charity or other fund-raising car washes primarily designed to raise funds for a registered charity or nonprofit organization.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
Recyclable materials shall be collected no less than once every two weeks or as deemed necessary by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
Persons having custody or control of residential, industrial or business garbage disposal within the Town of Fairfield shall not dispose of recyclables along with nonrecyclables at the transfer station. Failure to properly exclude recyclables from other waste, i.e., nonrecyclables, may result in a suspension of disposal privileges or a fine, or both, as determined in regulations adopted by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission.
The Town shall require the separation of recyclables as a condition of licensing or authorizing public events at which solid waste and recyclables will be generated.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
The Solid Waste and Recycling Commission, in cooperation with the Department of Environmental Protection and with other state, local and federal regulatory authorities, will develop and implement a plan to encourage and effectuate the periodic collection of hazardous substances, recyclable or not, and prominently publish information on the procedures for safe and ecologically sound disposal of these substances. Certain substances such as toxic chemicals, dead animals, demolition debris, excrement, surgical medical waste, explosives and other similar dangerous wastes that are liable to do injury to persons or property are not acceptable for municipal collection and such items shall be disposed of in accordance with the regulations of the Department of Environmental Protection and the Town Health Code.
No person or business, shall pick up, procure or otherwise tamper with any refuse deemed recyclable under this article or a valid regulation, after such time this recyclable material is placed for collection, unless otherwise authorized by the Director.
The enforcement of this article is the responsibility of the Director. Any private contractor hired to haul refuse shall be responsible for notifying the Director if a residence or commercial establishment is in violation of any provisions of this article or valid regulation.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
A. 
Subject to a moratorium of enforcement to be determined by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission, any person, business or institution in violation of the terms of this article shall be subject to the following:
(1) 
Upon the first offense, the hauler shall notify the violator that subsequent violations may result in fines and/or noncollection of refuse. The hauler will not be required to collect the refuse and shall notify the Director of said violation.
(2) 
Upon notification of the second offense within 365 days of the first violation, the Director shall issue a final written warning that a subsequent violation will result in a fine and/or noncollection of refuse.
(3) 
Upon notification of the third violation within 365 days of the first violation, the violator shall be subject to a fine of not less than $50 but not to exceed $100, and a written warning that subsequent violation of Section 21 of the Health Code of the Town of Fairfield shall be issued by the Director.
B. 
The above shall also apply to any commercial hauler.
The Director may issue permits to private parties or charitable organizations to collect recyclable materials on the condition that a report is filed by the party or organization detailing the amount of materials collected, and provided that the Director determines that said collection does not defeat the purpose or cost effectiveness of the Town's recycling program nor conflict with the responsibilities of the Town pursuant to its membership in the intercommunity agreement establishing the Southwest Connecticut Regional Recycling Operating Committee, or any such agreement as the Town may enter into.
This article and the various parts, sentences, sections and clauses hereof are hereby declared to be severable. If any part, sentence, section or clause is adjudged invalid, it is hereby provided that the remainder of this article shall not be affected thereby.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
The Solid Waste and Recycling Commission is authorized and directed to prepare and publish regulations governing recycling. The initial body of regulations shall be subject to the approval of the Representative Town Meeting.
Any and all ordinances of the Town of Fairfield heretofore enacted and in force and effect on the date of adoption of this article which are inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed.
[Amended 10-26-1998]
The provisions of this article shall become effective 14 days following the adoption of regulations by the Solid Waste and Recycling Commission and approval of the Representative Town Meeting, whichever is later, as authorized in § 84-24 of this article but no earlier than 14 days after adoption of this article and no later than January 1, 1991.