This Part 7 shall be known as and cited as "The City of Evanston, Wyoming, Storm Water Runoff Control Ordinance."
This Part 7 is adopted for the purpose of providing a standardized, safe and orderly manner of collecting, transporting, and disposing of storm water runoff. The primary goal of this Part 7 will, therefore, be to protect and safeguard human health, life, and property, and to provide uniform storm water drainage standards in the development and subdivision of all lands. The territorial jurisdiction of the regulations found in this Part 7 shall include all of the incorporated lands located within the City and, pursuant to Wyoming Statutes, 1977, annotated Republished Edition, section 15-3-202, such other territory peripheral to the City which is located within one-half mile of the corporate limits of the City.
As used in this Part 7, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
COLLECTOR STREET
Those roads defined as urban collector roads on the approved state urban systems transportation map.
COUNCIL
City council of Evanston, Wyoming.
CITY ENGINEER
The appointed registered engineer who is responsible for the administration of urban runoff matters and this Part 7.
DEDICATION
The setting apart of land or interests in land for use by the public. Land becomes dedicated only when accepted by the City as a public dedication, either by the passage of an ordinance or by entry of a resolution of approval in the official minutes book of the official meetings of the City.
DESIGN CRITERIA
Guidelines upon which planning and engineering decisions and judgments are based.
DESIGN STORM
A precipitation event that, statistically, has a specified probability of occurring in any given year (expressed either in years or as a percentage).
DEVELOPER
An individual, firm, or group who undertakes the subdividing of a lot, tract, or parcel of land for the purpose of transfer of ownership or building development, and including dedication of street or changes in street or lot lines.
DRAINAGE
Interception, collection, and removal of excess storm water from an area into another area or into a receiving water body.
EASEMENT
A grant by a property owner to specific persons or to the public to use land for specific purposes.
FLOOD CONTROL
Preventing the entry of stormwater into an area from another area, or from a stream or other water body.
LAND DEVELOPMENT
The division of a lot, tract, or parcel of land into more than two parts for the purpose of transfer to ownership or development, and also surveys for clarification of property ownership and/or street rights-of-way.
MASTERPLANNING
A "systems" approach to the planning of facilities, programs, and management organizations for comprehensive control and use of storm water within a defined geographical area.
100 YEAR FLOOD
A flood stage that statistically has a one percent probability of occurring in any given year.
PLAT, FINAL
A map of all or part of a subdivision providing substantial conformance to an approved preliminary plat, prepared in accordance with Wyoming Code as amended or subsequently codified.
PLAT, PRELIMINARY
A preliminary plan and other documentation of a proposed subdivision, planned unit development, or dedication containing the elements and requirements set forth in the subdivision ordinance.
PROTECTIVE COVENANTS
A written agreement between seller and purchaser stating restrictions or conditions.
RAINFALL INTENSITY
The rate at which rainfall falls to the ground in inches per hour. The value of this rainfall will vary depending on the duration of the storm event.
RECEIVING WATERS
Streams, lakes, bays, etc., into which storm waters are discharged.
SHALL
Shall means mandatory.
SPECIAL BUILDING PERMITS
Wherever used in this Part 7, the special building permits shall refer to those building permits required by the City, in conjunction with construction of multi-family dwellings, commercial and industrial facilities, and all public facilities. Building permits required for single-family dwelling units or duplex units shall not be considered a special building permit in this ordinance.
STANDARDS
Detailed engineering drawings and/or specifications promulgated by public or private organizations that leave little choice to design engineers and technicians (e.g., manhole, catch basin, and inlet standards).
STORM SEWERS
Usually enclosed conduits that transport storm water runoff toward points of discharge (sometimes called storm drains).
STORM WATER STORAGE
Temporary storage of runoff on, below, or above the surface of the earth for the purpose of attenuating runoff.
STREET
A right-of-way which provides vehicular and pedestrian access to adjacent properties, the dedication and maintenance of which the City has accepted by official action. It shall include the following terms: street, drive, court, circle, private street, road, avenue, boulevard, lane, place, and other such terms.
TIME OF CONCENTRATION
The time period necessary for surface runoff to reach the outlet of a sub-basin from the hydraulically most remote point in the tributary drainage area.
TRAVEL TIME
The sum of the time intervals for overland flow, sewer or gutter flow, and pipe and channel flow from the hydraulically most remote point in the tributary to the discharge point of interest.
UTILITIES
Facilities for service to and use by the public.
Before any special building permit is issued or approved by the City, a drainage plan shall be submitted and approved by the City in accordance with the requirements of section 7-98 through 7-101 of this Part 7. Also, before any subdivision of land or development occurs within the City or its impact zone, a preliminary and final drainage plan shall be submitted and approved by the City and its City engineer. The procedures for these submissions and approval of these drainage plans shall follow the procedure outline in sections 7-98 through 7-101 of this Part 7.