[Adopted 7-14-1999 by Ord. No. 1999-3]
A Police Department shall be, and the same is hereby, created and established in the Township of Chesterfield, County of Burlington and State of New Jersey.
The official name of the Police Department shall be "Chesterfield Township Police Department."
This chapter shall be known by the short title of and may be cited as "Township of Chesterfield Police Department Ordinance."
The words "he" and "his" shall be taken to also mean and include the words "she" and "hers," and said words shall, for the purposes of this article, be interchangeable with each other, and the words "special policeman" shall also be taken to mean and include the words "special policewoman," and said words shall, for the purposes of this article, be interchangeable with each other.
[Amended 4-13-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-4; 5-10-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-11]
The Chesterfield Township Police Department shall consist of a Chief of Police, at least two Sergeants and such members and officers as shall be deemed necessary by the Township Committee, which shall be no less than three and no more than 10 in number, including temporary officers and members in an emergency, to be appointed to those positions, and the Township Committee shall, from time to time, by ordinance, determine the compensation to be paid to the members of said Department.
N.J.S.A. 40A:14-118 provides that any ordinance creating and establishing a Police Department shall provide that the Chief of Police, if such position is established, shall be the head of the police force and he shall be directly responsible to the appropriate authority for the efficiency and routine day-to-day operations thereof. This chapter does establish the position of Chief of Police as set forth in Subsection C below. N.J.S.A. 40A:14-118 further provides that the term "appropriate authority" is permitted to include the governing body or any designated committee or member thereof. The Township Committee of the Township of Chesterfield hereby determines that it shall appoint the Mayor to serve as the appropriate authority to supervise the Police Department and as the person to whom the Chief of Police shall be directly responsible for the efficiency and routine day-to-day operations thereof. This person shall be known as the "Police Commissioner." Said Commissioner shall recommend rules and regulations for the conduct and operation of the Department to be adopted by the Township Committee; shall act as hearing officer on any minor disciplinary charges filed against police officers by the Chief of Police where a hearing is requested; shall have the authority to recommend that the Chief of Police bring disciplinary charges against individual officers, in such cases where the same is deemed to be warranted by the Commissioner; shall have authority to discipline the Chief of Police (in which case the remaining members of the governing body shall serve or shall appoint someone to serve as the hearing officer on such disciplinary action); and shall, in all other respects, serve as the person with whom the Chief of Police shall communicate and from whom the Chief of Police shall take his orders and directives regarding policy matters. No such orders or directives shall issue, however, unless authorized by the Township Committee, except where an emergency arises such that the Township Committee would not have time to act as a body. In such cases, however, any decisions of the Commissioner shall be submitted for review and either approval, rejection or modification by the Township Committee as soon as possible after the Commissioner's decision is made.
The Chief of Police shall be the head of the Police Department and shall be directly responsible to the Police Commissioner for the efficiency and day-to-day operations of the Department. Pursuant to policies established by the Commissioner and the Township Committee, the Chief of Police shall:
A. 
Administer and enforce the rules and regulations of the Police Department and any special emergency directive for the disposition and discipline of the Department and its members and officers.
B. 
Have, exercise and discharge the functions, powers and duties of the Police Department.
C. 
Prescribe the duties and assignments of all members and officers and be directly responsible for the conduct, efficiency and management of the Department.
D. 
Delegate such authority as may be deemed necessary for the efficient operation of the Police Department to be exercised under the Chief's direction and control.
E. 
Report at least monthly to the Police Commissioner, in such form as shall be prescribed by him, on the operation of the force during the preceding month, and make such other reports as may be requested by said Commissioner.
F. 
From time to time, take such measures as he may deem necessary for the preservation of peace and good order and the enforcement of all laws and ordinances within the Township of Chesterfield.
G. 
Instruct all members of the Police Department and special police in their duties and give particular attention to the instruction and training of members of the Department and special policemen.
H. 
Supervise all members of the Department and the performance of their duties.
I. 
Keep and/or supervise the keeping of all reports and records concerning the activities of the Department.
J. 
Confer with the Police Commissioner as to the activities of the Police Department during the previous calendar month and shall, in the report required under Subsection E above, also make such recommendations for the betterment and improvement of the Department.
A. 
Appointment.
[Amended 5-10-2001 by Ord. No. 2001-11]
(1) 
All members of the Police Department shall be appointed by the Township Committee of the Township of Chesterfield and shall, after their appointment and confirmation, subject to the provisions of this subsection, serve a probationary period of 12 months, during which time their performance shall be evaluated by the Chief of Police who, no later than one month prior to the expiration of said twelve-month period, shall make a recommendation to the Police Commissioner and the Township Committee regarding permanent status of the particular officer and/or employee. During said period, until the conclusion of the twelve-month period, said employee shall serve at the pleasure of the Township Committee and may be terminated without cause.
[Amended 12-27-2001 by Ord. No. 2001-27]
(2) 
Upon appointment to permanent employment by the Township Committee, following the successful completion of the probationary period described above, the officers shall hold the respective offices and continue in their respective employment doing good behavior until retirement, death, voluntary resignation or removal for lawful causes provided by statute.
B. 
Qualifications. Except as otherwise provided by law, no person shall be appointed as a member of the Police Department unless he:
(1) 
Is a citizen of the United States.
(2) 
Is sound in body and of good health sufficient to satisfy the Board of Trustees of the Police and Firemen Retirement System of New Jersey as to his eligibility for membership in the Retirement System.
(3) 
Is able to read, write and speak the English language well and intelligently.
(4) 
Is of good moral character and has not been convicted of any criminal offense involving moral turpitude.
(5) 
Is a resident of New Jersey, except persons recently discharged from military service as provided for by N.J.S.A. 40A:14-123.1.
(6) 
Is at least 21 years of age and not over 35 years of age, except for the appointment of a Chief of Police, in which case such age restrictions shall not apply.
(7) 
Is able to pass such physical and psychological examinations as may be prescribed by the Township Committee.
(8) 
Is able to pass such written and oral examinations as may be prescribed by the Township Committee.
(9) 
Is the holder of a valid New Jersey driver's license.
(10) 
Has been appointed by the Township Committee as a probationary officer and has successfully served a probationary period of 12 months, during which time he has satisfactorily performed his duties as a probationary officer and finally has successfully passed the Basic Weapons Safety Course at a Police Academy approved by the New Jersey Police Training Commission, and has secured his Emergency Medical Technician/Defib (EMT) or Emergency Medical Responder/Defib (EMR) Certificate, which EMT or EMR certification shall be a requirement for employment and shall be maintained during the officer's employment with the Township as a continuing condition of employment.
[Amended 12-27-2001 by Ord. No. 2001-27; ,10-13-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-16]
A. 
The Township Committee may, at its annual reorganization meeting and at such other times as deemed necessary, appoint special policemen for terms not exceeding one year and may revoke such appointments at any time without cause or hearing.
B. 
Such policemen shall not be members of the Police Department or police force, and their powers and duties shall cease at the expiration of the terms for which they were appointed or on revocation of their appointments. They shall, at the expiration or revocation of the terms for which they were appointed, return all uniforms and equipment that may have been issued to them.
C. 
Such special policemen shall have the same powers and duties as members of the Police Department, but shall not be members of the Department and shall not carry a revolver or similar weapon when off duty.
D. 
Except as otherwise provided by law, no person shall be appointed as a special policeman unless he:
(1) 
Has met the requirements of appointment of special law enforcement officer as contained in N.J.S.A. 40A:14-146.10 and N.J.S.A. 40A:14-146.11.
(2) 
Is a citizen of the United States.
(3) 
Is able to read, write and speak the English language well and intelligently.
(4) 
Is sound in body and of good health.
(5) 
Is of good moral character; has not been convicted of any offense involving dishonesty or moral turpitude or which would make him unfit to perform the duties of his office.
(6) 
Has successfully undergone the same psychological testing that is required of all full-time police officers in the municipality.
[Added 5-10-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-111[1]]
A. 
Promotion of any officer shall be made from the membership of the department. (N.J.S.A. 40A:14-129). No person shall be eligible for promotion unless he or she shall have served as a full-time police officer in the Chesterfield Township Police Department for a period of three years (N.J.S.A. 40A:14-130).
B. 
Any officer promoted to a higher rank shall be required to serve a six-month probationary period prior to permanent appointment to that rank. If during such probationary period the candidate fails to demonstrate the requisite competency and leadership, the candidate will be returned to his/her previous rank.
C. 
The Chief of Police shall announce a promotional test to members of the Department at least 15 days before the examination is to be given. Candidates who qualify shall notify the Chief of Police of their interest in taking the examination by submitting a letter of interest no later than seven days after the announcement of the promotion test. In the case of a promotional test for Chief of Police, the Mayor, as the Police Commissioner and the "appropriate authority," shall announce the promotional test to the members of the Department, and interested qualified candidates shall submit a letter of interest to the Mayor. All time frames above shall also apply to promotional tests for Chief of Police.
[Amended 11-10-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-18]
D. 
Where two or more candidates are ranked equally pursuant to the promotional procedure set forth herein, preference shall be given to the candidate with the most seniority in service pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40A:14-129, or a resident over a nonresident pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40A:14-122.6.
E. 
The Mayor, the Chief of Police, and the Administrator, or their designees, shall comprise the reviewing committee for departmental promotions. At least three persons shall sit on the reviewing committee. In the case of a promotion to Chief of Police, the Mayor and the Administrator, or their designees, shall comprise the reviewing committee. At least two persons shall sit on the promotional reviewing committee for the position of Chief of Police.
[Amended 11-10-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-18]
F. 
Promotion testing procedure. The promotion testing procedure for the Township of Chesterfield Police Department shall consist of an oral examination, recommendations and evaluations, a review of the candidates' service record, educational achievements and accomplishments, and seniority. Each examination shall have a total of 100 points:
(1) 
Oral examination.
(a) 
The oral examination shall count for 25% of the candidates' final score. The maximum points for oral examination shall be 25 points.
(b) 
All candidates shall be asked the same questions. The candidates shall be scored on the following criteria, including but not limited to comprehensive and presentation skills in oral communication, maturity in judgment, interest in law enforcement, evidence of supervisory and administrative ability, and knowledge and understanding of rules, regulations, policies and procedures.
(2) 
Recommendations and evaluations.
(a) 
The recommendations and evaluations shall count for 25% of the candidates' final score. The maximum points for recommendation and evaluations shall be 25 points.
(b) 
The Committee shall review recommendations and evaluations made by each candidate's superior officer within the previous three years. These recommendations and evaluations shall be on standard forms and fairly and objectively measure past and current performance and future capabilities for professional development.
(3) 
Service record review.
(a) 
The service record review shall count for 25% of the candidates' final score. The maximum points for service record review shall be 25 points.
(b) 
The reviewing committee shall review the candidates' past service record including commendations and disciplinary findings.
(4) 
Educational achievement and accomplishments.
(a) 
The educational achievement and accomplishments portion of the examination shall count for 20% of the candidates' final score. The maximum points for educational achievement and accomplishments shall be 20 points.
(b) 
Points shall be distributed for associate's, bachelor's, master's, and professional degrees secured from an accredited institution, as well as for actual job-related formal training/certifications.
[Amended 11-10-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-18]
[1] 
Master's degree: 15 points.
[2] 
Job-related experience, including formal training/certifications: 15 points.
[3] 
Bachelor's degree: 10 points.
[4] 
Associate's degree: five points.
(5) 
Seniority. Seniority shall count for 5% of the candidates' final score. The maximum points for seniority shall be five points.
G. 
Notice of results. The results of promotional tests shall be distributed in writing to all candidates. Any candidate who wishes to review his/her test results may do so within five days of the distribution of said results.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also renumbered former §§ 42-10 through 42-23 as §§ 42-11 through 42-24, respectively.
Every member of the Police Department and every special policeman shall, before entering upon the performance of his duties, take and subscribe to an oath or affirmation to bear true faith and allegiance to the government established in this state under the authority of the people, to support the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State of New Jersey and to faithfully, impartially and justly discharge and perform all the duties of this office, which oath or affirmation shall be filed with the Township Clerk.
The Police Department shall:
A. 
Preserve the public peace; protect life and property; detect, arrest and prosecute offenders of the laws of New Jersey and the ordinances of the Township of Chesterfield; direct and control traffic; provide attendance and protection during emergencies; provide appearances in Court; suppress riots, mobs and insurrections; preserve order at all elections and public meetings and assemblages; cooperate with all other law enforcement agencies; and provide training to the efficiency of its members and officers.
B. 
Make and enforce rules and regulations not inconsistent with state statutes, the ordinances and resolutions of the Township or other laws, for purposes of protecting the safety and facilitating the convenience of motorists and pedestrians and the regulation, direction, control and restriction of the movement of vehicular and pedestrian traffic and the use of streets by vehicles and persons.
C. 
Remove or cause to be removed all nuisances in the public streets, parks and other public places of the Township; inspect and observe all places of public amusement or assemblage and all places of business requiring any state or municipal license or permit and report thereon to the appropriate department.
D. 
Provide proper police attendance and protection at fires.
E. 
Shall lend aid and assistance to distressed, injured and infirm persons.
F. 
Shall have all powers and duties otherwise provided by law.
A. 
Establishment of Department rules and regulations. The Police Commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations for the government of the police force and for the discipline of its members and shall recommend the same to the Township Committee. The Township Committee shall, from time to time, adopt, amend or repeal, by resolution, such rules and regulations as are recommended to it by the Police Commissioner and/or the Chief of Police and/or such other rules and regulations as it deems necessary or proper concerning the powers and duties of the Police Department, the regulation and control of the Police Department and the conduct and decorum of members of the department of special officers.
B. 
All such rules and regulations shall be in writing, signed by the Police Commissioner, and shall be filed in the office of the Township Clerk and in the office of the Chief of Police and shall be distributed to all members of the Police Department.
C. 
Ratification of current rules and regulations. There is currently in effect, within the Township of Chesterfield, a document entitled "Chesterfield Township Police Department Rules and Regulations," along with certain "Special Orders" and "General Orders" annexed thereto. Said rules and regulations are hereby ratified and reestablished and shall continue to be known as the "Chesterfield Township Police Department Rules and Regulations." The Township Committee specifically reserves, however, the right to itself and the Police Commissioner, and for the good of the Police Department, to amend and revoke any of the rules, regulations or procedures, to amend the same or to add thereto, as circumstances require.
D. 
Revocation of other rules and regulations. All other rules, regulations, procedures and orders, whether special or general, previously issued and contrary to those, in body and context, herein described, are hereby revoked. All other rules, regulations, orders and procedures not in conflict with those contained herein shall remain in full force and effect.
E. 
Any neglect or failure of or by any member of the Police Department to carry out each and every rule and regulation, special order or general order ratified and reestablished herein and/or established in the future shall be sufficient cause for his dismissal from the Department. Moreover, should any member of the Police Department be cited or disciplined for failure to observe the rules and regulations or Departmental procedures or orders, ignorance of any provision of the manual or any Departmental procedure or order shall not be accepted as an excuse and shall not constitute a defense to said disciplinary charges.
A. 
Except as otherwise provided by law, no permanent member of the Police Department shall be removed from his office, employment or position for political reasons or for any other cause other than incapacity, misconduct or disobedience of the rules and regulations established for the government of the Police Department, nor shall such member be suspended, removed, fined or reduced in rank from officer employment or position therein, except for just cause and then only upon a written complaint setting forth the charge or charges against such member or officer, and upon proceedings in accordance with law in such case made and provided.
B. 
Except as otherwise provided by law, any permanent member or officer of such Police Department and force who shall be absent from duty without just cause or an approved leave of absence for a continuous period of five days shall cease to be a member of such Police Department or force.
C. 
Hearing Officer. All charges against members of the police force shall be prosecuted by the Chief of Police or his designee and shall be heard by the Police Commissioner, if of a minor disciplinary nature, or by the Township Committee or a hearing officer appointed by it pursuant to Ordinance No. 1998-18.[1] Said hearing shall be conducted not less than 10 nor more than 30 days from the date of service of the disciplinary charges/complaint upon the officer involved. The decision of the Police Commissioner shall be appealable to the Township Committee which may either affirm, modify or reverse the decision of the Police Commissioner or may remand the matter for further findings. The decision of the hearing officer shall be recommendatory in nature, and the Township Committee may either affirm, modify or reverse the decision of the hearing officer or may remand the matter for further findings.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 39, Officers and Employees, Art. II, Municipal Hearing Officer.
D. 
Minor discipline. The Chief of Police, with the written consent of the charged member, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, may hear and determine cases involving allegations of minor violations of the rules and regulations and other infractions. In such cases, the discipline imposed upon a finding of guilt shall not exceed a suspension without pay of three days. The decision of the Chief of Police shall be final and not subject to review or appeal.
Compensation for the members of the Police Department and Chief of Police and special patrolman shall be as determined by the Township Committee and authorized by ordinance.
Any and all ordinances inconsistent with the provisions of this article be and the same are hereby repealed to the extent of any such inconsistencies. Specifically repealed are all provisions of the current Chapter 42[1] of the Code of the Township of Chesterfield entitled "Police Department"; this article shall substitute for Chapter 42 and shall be recodified in the same chapter.
[1]
Editor's Note: Said chapter consisted of Ord. No. 1987-6, adopted 7-27-1987, as amended 5-4-1989 by Ord. No. 1989-3.