This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Sewer Use Law of the Town of Saugerties."
The purposes of this chapter are specifically stated as follows.
A. 
To permit the discharge into the Town of Saugerties sewer system of sanitary sewage and normal sewage.
B. 
To prohibit excessive volumes and/or inordinate rates of flow of sewage and wastes into the public sewer system.
C. 
To prohibit the contribution of sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes of a flammable nature or which create in any way a poisonous or hazardous environment for sewage maintenance and operation personnel.
D. 
To prohibit the contribution of sewage and industrial wastes and other wastes which may cause maintenance difficulties in the trunk sewers, force mains, pumping stations, sewage regulators and other structures and appurtenances to the sewer system.
E. 
To require the treatment before introduction into the sewer system of such wastes as may otherwise impair the strength and/or durability of the structures appurtenant to the system by direct or indirect chemical action, or interfere with the normal treatment processes.
F. 
To provide the authority and procedure for the Superintendent of Sewers and the Town Engineer to promulgate rules, to investigate and prepare findings of facts, to issue licenses or permits, to hold hearings, to make decisions, orders and opinions, and to give notice and make public all rules and decisions affecting substantial rights of persons or property.
G. 
To provide cooperation with the Ulster County Department of Health, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, New York State Department of Health, United States Environmental Protection Agency and other agencies which have requirements or jurisdiction for the protection of the physical, chemical and bacteriological quality of watercourses within or bounding the Town.
H. 
To regulate by license or permit any connection to the sewer system.
I. 
To protect the public health and to prevent nuisance.
A. 
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meanings of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The laboratory determination of the total quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter or in satisfying the oxygen demand of other materials present during incubation for a given time and at a specified temperature. It is commonly reported as milligrams per liter of oxygen used in a period of five days at 20° C.
BOARD
The Town Board of the Town of Saugerties, Ulster County, New York.
BUILDING CONNECTION
The extension from a building of a sanitary and/or industrial drainage system to the public sewers.
COD (denoting "chemical oxygen demand")
The oxygen equivalent of that portion of the organic matter in a sample that is susceptible to oxidation by a strong chemical oxidant. The determination is made by dichromate reduction by oxidizable organic matter measured as the oxygen equivalent proportion of the dichromate consumed, expressed as milligrams per liter.
CHLORINE DEMAND
The difference between the amount of chlorine added to water, sewage or industrial wastes and the amount of residual chlorine remaining at the end of a fifteen-minute contact period at room temperature. It is expressed in milligrams per liter.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer receiving a mixture of stormwater and sanitary sewage with or without industrial wastes.
CONTESTED CASE
A proceeding, including but not restricted to rate making, surcharging, and issuance of licenses or permits, in which the legal duties, rights or privileges of a party are required by law to be determined by the Town with an opportunity for hearing.
CONTROL MANHOLE
An accessible manhole at the connection between an industrial building sewer and the public sewer. It shall be constructed to provide for sampling, measuring and observation of industrial flows.
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, air conditioning, cooling, refrigeration, or other sources. It shall contain no polluting substances which would produce BOD or suspended solids in excess of 10 milligrams per liter, toxic substances as limited elsewhere herein, prohibited materials as listed under § 190-7, or cause thermal pollution of the receiving waters.
COUNTY
County of Ulster.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
The Ulster County Department of Health.
DISTRICT
All sewer districts of the Town presently existing or hereinafter constituted.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking and dispensing of food, the handling, storage and sale of produce, and from the packaging and canning of food.
GREASE or FATS
Any material which is extractable from an acidified sample of a waste by hexane or other designated solvent.
HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT
The Town of Saugerties Highway Department.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any liquid, gaseous or solid substance or a combination thereof resulting from any process of industry, manufacturing, trade or business or from the development or recovery of any natural resources.
LICENSE
Includes the whole or part of any permit, certificate, approval, registration or similar form of permission required by law.
LICENSING
Includes the process respecting the grant, denial, renewal, revocation, suspension, annulment, withdrawal or amendment of a license.
NORMAL SEWAGE
(1) 
Sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes, which when analyzed show by weight the following characteristics:
(a) 
BOD of 2,500 pounds per million gallons (300 milligrams per liter) or less;
(b) 
Chlorine demand of 125 pounds per million gallons (15 milligrams per liter) or less;
(c) 
COD of 5,000 pounds per million gallons (600 milligrams per liter) or less
(d) 
Suspended solids of 2,500 pounds per million gallons (300 milligrams per liter) or less.
(2) 
The values for these characteristics are subject to revision by the Superintendent if in his or her opinion data obtained during the previous year indicates changes are required for the proper and efficient operation of the sewage system and treatment plant.
(3) 
The Superintendent may also add values for other characteristics or delete characteristics if such action becomes appropriate and applicable to the treatment or transportation of sewage.
OTHER WASTES
Garbage (shredded or unshredded), refuse, wood, egg shells, coffee grounds, sawdust, shavings, bark, sand, lime, cinder, ashes, and all other discarded matter not normally present in sewage or industrial wastes.
P (PHOSPHATE)
The concentration of phosphate as phosphorus, expressed in milligrams per liter.
PERMIT
A temporary license issued to allow the use of the sewer system for specific wastes for a limited period of time.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation, institution or group.
PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS
That portion of the total extractable grease or fats, as defined in "grease or fats," which is not retained on an activated alumina absorption column after elutriating with hexane.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution. It indicates the intensity of acidity and alkalinity of the pH scale running from 0.0 to 14.0. A pH value of 7.0, the midpoint of the scale, represents neutrality. Values above 7.0 represent alkaline conditions and those below 7.0 represent acid conditions.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensation of food that has been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle having a dimension greater than 1/4 inch in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
Sewers, manholes, intercepting sewers, sewage pumping station, treatment and disposal works and any other plant, works or equipment and accessories under the jurisdiction of the Superintendent that discharges its sewage and liquid into the sewer system.
RECEIVING WATERS
A natural watercourse or body of water into which treated sewage is discharged.
RULE
Each statement of general applicability that implements, interprets or prescribes law or policy or describes the organization, procedure or practice requirements of the Sewer District.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Sewage discharging from the sanitary conveniences of dwellings (including apartments and hotels, but not commercial kitchens therein), office buildings, factories, and institutions.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and to which stormwater, surface water and groundwaters are not intentionally admitted.
SCAVENGER WASTES
The matter collected from privies, septic tanks, cesspools, and chemical toilets, camper and marine holding tanks, sludge from biological treatment of industrial wastes, and other domestic waste collection devices.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions, and industrial establishments, together with such groundwater, surface water and stormwater as may be inadvertently present. The admixture of sewage as above defined with industrial wastes or other wastes also shall be considered "sewage" within the meaning of the definition.
SEWAGE SURCHARGE
The demand for payment for the use of a public sewer and/or sewage treatment plant for handling any sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes accepted for admission thereto in which the characteristics thereof exceed the maximum values of such characteristics in normal sewage.
SEWAGE SYSTEM or SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities for collecting, regulating, pumping and transporting sewage to the sewage treatment plant.
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT (WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLANT)
Any arrangement of devices and structures used for treating sewage and industrial wastes; the handling of sludge resulting from such treatment, and the discharge of treated effluent into a designated body of water.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit carrying sewage.
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or in volume of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than five minutes more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration of flow during normal operation.
STORM SEWER (STORM DRAIN)
A sewer which carries stormwater and surface waters and drainage but excludes sewage and industrial wastes other than cooling waters and unpolluted waters.
SUPERINTENDENT
The person appointed at the will of and by the Town Board of the Town of Saugerties, Ulster County, New York, in charge of the sewage system in the Sewer District.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The laboratory determination for the dry weight expressed in milligrams per liter of solids that either float on the surface, are in suspension in sewage, or are settleable and can be removed from sewage by filtration under approved conditions of analysis.
SYSTEM
All sewers, sewer lines and appurtenances to the sewer improvement in said district.
TOWN
The Town of Saugerties, Ulster County, New York.
TOWN ENGINEER
The professional engineer retained as Town Engineer for the Town of Saugerties or his authorized deputy, agent or representative.
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Any substance, whether gaseous, liquid or solid, which when discharged to a public sewer in sufficient quantities will be detrimental to the sewer system, interfere with any biological sewage treatment process, or constitute a hazard to human beings or animals, or inhibit aquatic life or create a hazard to recreation in the receiving waters of the effluent from a sewage treatment plant.
B. 
Word usage: "Shall" is mandatory. "May" is permissive.