[CC 1978 §530.010; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
Except as herein otherwise provided, all pipes used for a water line extension shall be required to withstand continuous working pressure of two hundred (200) pounds per square inch (psi).
[CC 1978 §530.020; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
No water line extension installed within the City limits of the City of Chaffee may be installed without the developer, contractor or other builder submitting to the City Council for its approval specifications prepared by a registered engineer showing:
1. 
The type of pipe to be used with its pressure rating and dimensions.
2. 
The area to be served.
3. 
The number of valves provided.
4. 
The number of fire hydrants.
5. 
A map of the proposed location of the pipe.
[CC 1978 §530.030; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
The developer shall be required to supply the City of Chaffee with easements sufficient to allow ingress and egress to maintain and repair the water lines.
[CC 1978 §530.040; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
Each developer shall provide the City with bond in sufficient amount to guarantee that any defects arising within one (1) year after completion of the water line shall be repaired by the developer.
[CC 1978 §530.050; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
As used in this Chapter, the following terms shall have these prescribed meanings:
SERVICE LINES
A water line from the municipal system to one (1) building.
WATER LINE EXTENSION
Any water line to be hooked to the Chaffee municipal water supply excepting for service lines.
[CC 1978 §530.060; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
No application for installation of a water line extension under this Chapter shall be approved at the same meeting that said application is submitted to the Council.
[CC 1978 §530.070; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
It shall be unlawful to install any water pipes for any water line extension within the City limits without complying with this Chapter.
[CC 1978 §530.090; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
The following definitions shall apply in the interpretation and enforcement of Sections 710.080 through 710.160.
AIR-GAP SEPARATION
The unobstructed vertical distance through the free atmosphere between the lowest opening from any pipe or faucet supplying water to a tank, plumbing fixture, or other device and the overflow level rim of the receptacle and shall be at least double the diameter of the supply pipe measured vertically above the flood level rim of the vessel but in no case less than one (1) inch.
AUXILIARY WATER SUPPLY
Any water source or system, other than the public water supply, that may be available in the building or premises.
BACKFLOW
The flow, other than the intended direction of flow, of any foreign liquids, gases, or substances into the distribution system of a public water supply.
BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE
Any device, method, or type of construction intended to prevent backflow into a potable water system.
CONSUMER
The owner or person in control of any premises supplied by or in any manner connected to a public water system.
CONTAINMENT
Protection of the public water supply by installing a cross-connection control device or air-gap separation on the main service line to a facility.
CONTAMINATION
An impairment of the quality of the water by sewage, process fluids, or other wastes to a degree which could create an actual hazard to the public health through poisoning or through spread of disease by exposure.
CROSS-CONNECTION
Any physical link between a portable water supply and any other substance, fluid, or source, which makes possible contamination of the potable water system due to the reversal of flow of the water in the piping or distribution system.
INDUSTRIAL PROCESS SYSTEM
Any system containing a fluid or solution which may be chemically, biologically, or otherwise contaminated or polluted in a form or concentration such as would constitute a health, system, pollutional, or plumbing hazard if introduced into a potable water supply.
ISOLATION
Protection of a facility service line by installing a cross-connection control device or air-gap separation on an individual fixture, appurtenance, or system.
POLLUTION
The presence of any foreign substance (organic, inorganic or biological) in water which tends to degrade its quality so as to constitute a hazard or impair the usefulness of the water to a degree which does not create an actual hazard to the public health but which does adversely and unreasonably affect such waters for domestic use.
PUBLIC POTABLE WATER SYSTEM
Any publicly or privately owned water system supplying water to the general public which is satisfactory for drinking, culinary, and domestic purposes and meets the requirements of the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
SERVICE CONNECTION
The terminal end of a service line from the public water system. If a meter is installed at the end of the service, then the service connection means the downstream end of the meter.
[CC 1978 §530.110; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
No water service connection shall be installed or maintained to any premises where actual or potential cross-connections to the public potable or consumer's water system may exist, unless such actual or potential cross-connections are abated or controlled to the satisfaction of the Public Works Administrator and as required by the laws and regulations of the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
B. 
No connection shall be installed or maintained whereby an auxiliary water supply may enter a public potable or consumer's water system unless such auxiliary water supply and the method of connection and use of such supply shall have been approved by the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee and the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
C. 
No water service connection shall be installed or maintained to any premises in which the plumbing system, facilities, and fixtures have not been constructed and installed using acceptable plumbing practices considered by the Public Works Administrator of Chaffee, Missouri, as necessary for the protection of health and safety.
[CC 1978 §530.120; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
The consumer's premises shall be open at all reasonable times to the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee or his/her authorized representative for the conduction of surveys and investigations of water use practices within the consumer's premises to determine whether there are actual or potential cross-connections to the consumer's water system through which contaminants or pollutants could backflow into the public potable water system.
B. 
On request by the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee or his/her authorized representative, the consumer shall furnish information on water use practices within his/her premises.
C. 
It shall be the responsibility of the water consumer to conduct periodic surveys of water use practices on his/her premises to determine whether there are actual or potential cross-connections to his/her water system through which contaminants or pollutants could backflow into his/her or the public potable water system.
[CC 1978 §530.130; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-10-1988]
A. 
The type of protection required by this Chapter shall be either of the following methods as determined by the consumer:
1. 
An approved air-gap separation or an approved reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device shall be installed where the public potable water system may be contaminated with a substance that could cause a system or health hazard, or
2. 
The public potable water system shall be disconnected from the consumer site by removal of the water meter, and not be installed until the installation of an approved air-gap separation device or approved reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device or removal of the potential contaminant of the system.
[CC 1978 §530.140; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
Any backflow prevention device required by this Chapter shall be of a model or construction approved by the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee and the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
1. 
Air-gap separation to be approved shall be at least twice the diameter of the supply pipe, measured vertically above the top rim of the vessel, but in no case less than one (1) inch.
2. 
A reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device shall be approved by the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee, and shall appear on the current "list of approved backflow prevention devices" established by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
B. 
Existing backflow prevention devices approved by the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee at the time of installation and properly installed shall, except for inspection and maintenance requirements, be excluded from the requirements of this Chapter so long as the Public Works Administrator is assured that they will satisfactorily protect the water system. Whenever the existing device is moved from its present location, or requires more than minimum maintenance, or when the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee finds that the maintenance constitutes a hazard to health, the unit shall be replaced by a backflow prevention device meeting the requirements of this Chapter.
[CC 1978 §530.150; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
Backflow prevention devices required by this Chapter shall be installed at a location and in a manner approved by the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee and shall be installed at the expense of the water consumer.
B. 
Backflow prevention devices installed on the service line to the consumer's water system shall be located on the consumer's side of the water meter, as close to the meter as is reasonably practical, and prior to any other connection.
C. 
Backflow prevention devices shall be located so as to be readily accessible for maintenance and testing, protected from freezing, and where no part of the device will be submerged or subject to flooding by any fluid.
[CC 1978 §530.160; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
It shall be the duty of the consumer at any premises on which backflow prevention devices required by this Chapter are installed to have inspection, tests and overhauls made in accordance with the following schedule or more often where inspections indicate a need.
1. 
Air-gap separations shall be inspected at the time of installation and at least every twelve (12) months thereafter.
2. 
Reduced pressure principle backflow prevention devices shall be inspected and tested for tightness at the time of installation and at least every twelve (12) months thereafter. They shall be dismantled, inspected internally, cleaned, and repaired whenever needed and at least every five (5) years.
B. 
Inspections, tests and overhauls of backflow prevention devices shall be made at the expense of the water consumer and shall be performed by a State of Missouri certified backflow prevention device tester.
C. 
Whenever backflow prevention devices required by this Chapter are found to be defective, they shall be repaired or replaced at the expense of the consumer without delay.
D. 
The water consumer must maintain a complete record of each backflow prevention device from purchase to retirement. This shall include a comprehensive listing that includes a record of all tests, inspections and repairs. Records of inspections, tests, repairs and overhauls shall be made available to the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee upon request.
E. 
Backflow prevention devices shall not be by-passed, made inoperative, removed or otherwise made ineffective without the specific authorization of the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee, Missouri.
[CC 1978 §530.170; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
A. 
The Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee shall deny or discontinue, after reasonable notice to the occupants thereof, the water service to any premises wherein any backflow prevention device required by this Chapter is not installed, tested, and maintained in a manner acceptable to the Public Works Administrator or if it is found that the backflow prevention device has been removed or by-passed, or if an unprotected cross-connection exists on the premises.
B. 
Water service to such premises shall not be restored until the consumer has corrected or eliminated such conditions or defects in conformance with this Chapter to the satisfaction of the Public Works Administrator of the City of Chaffee.
[CC 1978 §530.180; Bill No. 88-10(530.090), 6-20-1988]
If a consumer shall elect to remove a water meter or not connect a water meter, then the City shall charge such consumer for the sewer system utilized for his/her residence or business the amount as set forth in Section 100.220 of the City ordinances of the City of Chaffee, Missouri.