The provisions of this chapter shall be enforced in accordance with the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships and Villages as adopted in this chapter and the Michigan Vehicle Code (MCL § 257.1 et seq.).
[Code 1974, § 122-2; Ord. No. 2008-14, 1-27-2009; Ord. No. 2012-05, 7-24-2012]
(a) 
The Michigan Vehicle Code (MCL § 257.1 et seq.), and all amendments effective as of the date this ordinance is adopted, is hereby re-adopted and incorporated by reference, including all amendments thereafter made to the Michigan Vehicle Code. Amendments made to the Michigan Vehicle Code shall become effective as adopted by reference herein effective the same date they become effective in the Michigan Vehicle Code. The penalties and procedures prescribed pursuant to the Michigan Vehicle Code are applicable to violations thereof occurring in the Township.
(b) 
Section 625(1)(C) of the Michigan Vehicle Code, 1949 PA 300, MCL § 257.625, is specifically adopted and incorporated by reference, including all amendments thereafter made to such section. A violation of the prohibited conduct in § 625(1)(C), which has been adopted in this section, is a misdemeanor punishable by one or more of the following:
(1) 
Community service for not more than 360 hours.
(2) 
Imprisonment for not more than 180 days.
(3) 
A fine of not less than $200 or more than $700.
State law reference: Authority to adopt state statutes by reference, MCL 42.23.
[Code 1974, §§ 21-1, 21-2, 21-5; Ord. No. 2008-14, 1-27-2009]
(a) 
The Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages as promulgated by the Director of the Michigan Department of State Police pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act of 1969, 1969 Public Act 306, MCL § 24.201 to 24.328, effective October 30, 2002, and all amendments effective as of the date of this section, are hereby re-adopted and incorporated by reference, including all amendments thereafter made to the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages. Amendments made to the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages shall become effective as adopted by reference herein effective the same date they become effective in the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages. The penalties and procedures prescribed pursuant to the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages are applicable to violations thereof occurring in the Township.
(b) 
References in the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages to "governmental unit" shall mean the Charter Township of Meridian.
(c) 
The following sections and subsections of the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships and Villages are hereby amended or deleted as set forth and additional sections and subsections are added as indicated. Subsequent section numbers used in this subsection shall refer to the like-numbered sections of the Uniform Traffic Code.
Section 2.50 is hereby amended to read:
Section 2.50. Truck Routes.
(1)
Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to protect the surface of public roads and streets, to protect residential property located near such roads and streets, and generally provide for the health, safety, and welfare of the public and particularly children residing on or near public roadways, and to reduce residents' exposure to the nuisance of excessive noise and dust. This ordinance establishes and regulates truck traffic routes; prohibits truck traffic on other roads; and provides penalties for the violation thereof.
(2)
Definition of terms. The terms in this chapter shall be defined as follows unless the context specifically indicates otherwise.
(a)
Implement of husbandry. Every vehicle which is designed for agricultural purpose and exclusively used by the owner thereof in the conduct of agricultural operations.
(b)
Road. Any street, highway or route with Meridian Township.
(c)
Semitrailer. Every vehicle with or without motive power, designed for carrying persons or property and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and so constructed that some part of its weight and that of its load rests upon or is carried by some other vehicle.
(d)
Trailer. Every vehicle with or without motive power, designed for carrying persons or property and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and so constructed that no part of its weight rests upon the towing vehicle.
(e)
Truck. Every motor vehicle which is designed, used, or maintained primarily for the transportation of property, except a pickup truck or a van designed so as to carry loads of no more than one ton.
(f)
Truck-tractor. Every motor vehicle designed and used primarily for drawing other vehicles and not so constructed as to carry a load other than a part of the weight of the vehicle and load so drawn.
(g)
Person. Includes an agency, company, organization, firm, association, partnership, joint venture, corporation, trust or equivalent entity or a combination of any of them, as well as, a natural person.
(3)
Rule of construction. Any word or term not defined herein shall be considered to be defined in accordance with its common or standard definition.
(4)
Truck routes. The following roads in Meridian Township, to the exclusion of all other roads, are hereby designated as truck routes and classified for truck traffic:
[Amended by Ord. No. 2019-18, 11-19-2019]
(a)
Abbott Road.
(b)
Central Park Drive.
(c)
College Road.
(d)
Farm Lane.
(e)
Forest Road, from College Road to Farm Lane.
(f)
Grand River Avenue (M-43).
(g)
Hagadorn Road, from Jolly Road to Lake Lansing Road.
(h)
Hamilton Road, westbound from Marsh Road to Okemos Road.
(i)
Haslett Road.
(j)
Jolly Road.
(k)
Lake Lansing Road.
(l)
Marsh Road.
(m)
Meridian Road.
(n)
Mount Hope Road, from Hagadorn west to the Township boundary.
(o)
Okemos Road, from Jolly Road to Central Park Drive.
(p)
Park Lake Road, from Haslett Road north to the Township/county line.
(q)
Saginaw Highway (M-78).
(5)
Prohibition against travel on other than truck routes. Except as expressly permitted under this ordinance, no person shall operate a truck or truck-tractor and semi-trailer or truck-tractor and trailer combination, or truck and trailer combination in Meridian Township on any road other than a designated truck route.
(6)
Exemptions. The truck route limitation prescribed in this ordinance shall not apply to:
(a)
Fire trucks or other emergency vehicles or vehicle on emergency business involved in the saving of life or property; or
(b)
Implements of husbandry incidentally moved upon a road; or
(c)
Road repair, construction, or maintenance vehicles engaged in the repair, construction, or maintenance of the road on which they are traveling within the Township; or
(d)
Garbage service vehicles while involved in the provision of services to residents of the Township.
(7)
Pickups, deliveries, service calls. A vehicle which would otherwise be restricted to truck routes and which is being used to make pickups, deliveries, or service calls or to provide municipal or utility services in the Township on roads other than designated truck routes shall restrict its travel to a minimum and shall not be driven or moved on other than truck routes, except when being used to make pickups, deliveries or service calls or to provide municipal or utility services within the Township. Such vehicle shall be driven in such a manner as to leave a permitted truck route and proceed to its destination or destinations in the Township by the most direct route. Upon completion of the pickups, deliveries, or service calls, or the provision of municipal or utility services, the vehicle shall return to the nearest permitted truck route or leave the Township by the most direct route. This section shall not be interpreted as permitting a vehicle otherwise restricted to a truck route from entering or leaving the Township by other than a truck route.
(8)
Special permits. The Township Manager shall have authority to grant a written permit in special cases which would otherwise be in violation of the provisions of this ordinance. Such permits, however, shall not be given for more than one round trip and in no case shall a permit be valid for a longer period than 10 days from the date of issue. Such permit shall describe the vehicle, the time and dates of travel, and the route to be taken by the vehicle. The Township Board shall, by resolution, set a fee for special permits.
(9)
Signs. The Township Board shall procure and have posted appropriate signs along the designated truck routes as required by the laws of the State of Michigan.
(10)
Penalties. Any person who violates any provision of this ordinance is responsible for a civil infraction and shall be liable for a fine of not more than $100 and the costs of prosecution for the first violation. Upon a finding of responsibility for subsequent violations, such person shall be liable for a fine of not more than $500 and the costs of prosecution.
State law reference: Authority to adopt Uniform Traffic Code by reference, MCL 257.951.
In the event of a conflict between the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships and Villages as adopted in this chapter and this chapter, the provisions of this chapter shall control. In the event of a conflict between the provisions of this chapter and the Michigan Vehicle Code (MCL § 257.1 et seq.), the Michigan Vehicle Code shall control. In the event of conflict between the Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships and Villages as adopted in this chapter and the Michigan Vehicle Code (MCL § 257.1 et seq..), the Michigan Vehicle Code shall control.