[Ord. No. 5086, 4-17-2023[1]]
No fence, screen, wall or other exterior partition in the City shall be erected, altered, modified or changed in any manner without first filing an application with and receiving a permit from the Department of Planning and Development for such fence, screen or wall. Such application shall be filed upon forms provided by the Department of Planning and Development and shall clearly show the type of fence, screen or wall proposed to be erected, altered, modified or changed, the material which is to be used and the location where it is to be placed. An application for a permit under the provisions of this Article shall be accompanied by a fee as established by the Board of Aldermen and on file in the office of the City Clerk/Administrator and Department of Planning and Development to cover the cost of the permit and inspection of the fence, screen, wall or exterior partition.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Article V, Divison 5, Fences, containing Sections 400.2380 through 400.2440, was repealed 4-17-2023 by Ord. No. 5086. Prior history includes: R.O. 2009 §§ 25-426 — 25-432; Ord. No. 2739; Ord. No. 3033 and Ord. No. 3599.
[Ord. No. 5086, 4-17-2023]
No division fence or screen, in whole or in part, may be constructed of cloth, canvas or other similar material, nor shall any solid division fence or screen of approved material exceed six (6) feet in height; provided, however, a wooden or metal fence or screen not exceeding eight (8) feet in height may be erected in any area if such topmost two (2) feet of fence or screen is penetrated with openings at regular intervals or latticed so that the combined area of the openings shall be at least fifty percent (50%) of the actual surface of such fence or screen, but no division fence, fence wall or screen, no matter how built or of what material constructed, shall exceed ten (10) feet in height. Any solid division fence of the stockade type, no matter what height, must be constructed so that the horizontal and vertical support posts are hidden from both the neighbor's and general public view. All fences are to provide a gate for access for emergency services. No barbed wire will be permitted on or in any fence. Electrified fences are prohibited within the City.
[Ord. No. 5086, 4-17-2023]
A. 
No fence or screen except those allowed under Section 400.2410, Subsection (D) shall be erected, constructed or maintained within a front yard in any dwelling district, except those fences already in existence on May 20, 1985.
B. 
No fence, screen, structure or planting higher than three (3) feet above the street grade shall be maintained within ten (10) feet of any street intersection. In the case of a corner lot, no fence screen shall be built along the side street within the right-of-way line or within five (5) feet from the curb line, whichever is greater.
C. 
Solid or open fences not exceeding ten (10) feet in height may be erected along the common line between properties zoned residential and commercial or industrial or a railroad right-of-way.
[Ord. No. 5086, 4-17-2023]
A. 
Swimming pool fences enclosing outdoor swimming pools shall be a minimum of four (4) feet in height but not more than six (6) feet high. Where such swimming pool is located within ten (10) feet of a side or rear lot line, such fence may be located on the side or rear lot line. All gates or doors providing access to such pool shall be self-closing and self-latching with the latches placed at the highest practical point of the fence.
B. 
Tennis court fences surrounding tennis courts shall be open mesh fences and shall not exceed twelve (12) feet in height.
C. 
Fences enclosing an institution, a public park, public playground, elementary, high school or junior college site may be eight (8) feet high providing such fence or screen is at least fifty percent (50%) open.
D. 
No fences shall be constructed within any required front yard setback along any street frontage as set forth elsewhere in this Chapter, except that ornamental type fences meeting the general standards hereafter set forth may be erected upon application for a permit.
1. 
Such ornamental fence shall not exceed twenty-four (24) inches in height, including height of any columns or imbedded vertical support, and at least fifty percent (50%) of its surface shall be open as viewed on any line perpendicular to the vertical plane of the fence for the entire thickness of the fence.
2. 
Wood posts, pickets, boards and lumber shall be painted so as to be compatible with their surroundings.
3. 
Columns and imbedded vertical supports shall not be set closer together than six (6) feet.
4. 
All exposed steel used in construction of ornamental fences shall be preserved against rust and corrosion.
5. 
No wire or steel mesh or wire fencing may be used in any manner as part of the ornamental fence, but steel or wire mesh fencing may be used as a temporary protection around shrubs in the required front yard, but in no case shall such steel or wire mesh fencing exceed eighteen (18) inches in height. [The use of wire or chain-link fencing may be used in interior of the back yard area for gardening or for animal security for up to thirty-six (36) inches in height provided such is screened with a solid perimeter fence of the property]
[Ord. No. 5086, 4-17-2023]
A. 
In any commercially or industrially zoned property, a screening device shall be constructed along the property line adjoining or contiguous to property that is classified by the Zoning Code as a residential district and no building or occupancy permit shall be issued unless there is full compliance with the terms and provisions of this Chapter. Plans for such screening devices shall be submitted simultaneously with construction plans for buildings or construction of parking lots to be placed on such property or at such times as the application for occupancy is made.
1. 
Fences. All fences between residential and commercial areas shall be of a minimum height of six (6) feet and shall be sight-proof. Fence material shall consist of solid wood or vinyl. No occupancy permit will be issued until the above conditions are met.
2. 
Walls. All walls used shall be constructed of brick, concrete or masonry block and shall be constructed of sufficient height to effectively screen commercial or industrial property from residential property taking into consideration elevation differences between commercial or industrial property and residential property.
3. 
Trees. If there are existing trees between the property reclassified in this Chapter and the adjoining residential property, such trees should be retained if practical and supplemented by the planting of new trees to create an effective screening device. New trees shall be durable and of such variety as Sugar Maple, Pin Oak or other hardy species. Such new trees shall have a minimum caliper of three (3) inches. If evergreens are utilized, they shall have a minimum height of eight (8) feet.
4. 
Shrubbery. Shrubbery in combination with trees or grade changes may be utilized, provided an effective screening device equal to the screening devices referred to in this Section will be created.
5. 
Grade Changes. Retaining walls in combination with grade changes and planting of shrubbery may be constructed of railroad ties, stone, brick, concrete, or masonry. Additionally, sloping terraces and earth mounds may be constructed in combination with planting of shrubbery. Use of such changes and shrubbery in combination must provide an effective screening equal to the other screening devices referred to in this Section.
B. 
In the event that an existing land use or property is non-conforming for the reason that the site does not contain the screening required in this Section, such non-conformity shall be cured, and the required screening installed upon change of use, change of occupancy or upon the installation or construction of new improvements on the site.
[Ord. No. 5086, 4-17-2023]
All fences, screening devices, or masonry wall shall be erected and continuously maintained in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 500 and acceptable standard property maintenance practices. Screening areas with trees, shrubs and/or decorative plantings shall be kept trimmed and free from weeds, trash, and debris.