[1969 Code § 88-7; Ord. No. 1978-6; Ord. No. 79-4; Ord. No. 80-2; Ord. No. 83-3; Ord. No. 91-10; Ord. No. 96-5; Ord. No. 96-16; Ord. No. 01-6; Ord. No. 01-8; New; Ord. No. 06-24; Ord. No. 07-7; Ord. No. 09-9; Ord. No. 10-06; Ord. No. 11-05 § 2; Ord. No. 2015-12; Ord. No. 2017-22]
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the following construction:
Words used in the present tense shall include the future; the singular number shall include the plural and the plural the singular; the word "person" includes "individuals, firms, partnerships and corporations"; the word "lot" includes the word "plot"; the word "building" includes the word "structure"; the word "shall" is mandatory and not discretionary; the word "zone" includes the word "district"; the word "occupy" or "used" shall be considered as though followed by the words "or intended, arranged or designed to be used or occupied."
ACCESSORY BUILDING
Shall mean a subordinate building customarily incidental to the use of the main building upon the same lot.
ACCESSORY USE
Shall mean a use customarily incidental to the principal use of a building, such as an office of a professional person or a private garage.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
Shall mean:
a. 
For matters requiring Planning Board and/or Board of Adjustment action, the Construction Official;
b. 
For all matters requiring action by any other agency of the Borough of Elmwood Park, the Borough Clerk.
ADULT CLUB, RESTAURANT, DRINKING OR CATERING ESTABLISHMENT
Shall mean an establishment permitting the serving of food or beverages to the public in conjunction with adult entertainment.
ADULT ENTERTAINMENT USE
Shall mean an establishment offering as a substantial portion of its stock-in-trade books, magazines, publications, video or audio tapes or films, or computer disks, computer games, CD ROMs, DVDs and other media of an explicitly sexual nature or anatomical genital areas. Adult entertainment shall also include the following:
a. 
An establishment providing live adult entertainment, including sexually explicit dancing.
b. 
The showing of films or videos of a sexually explicit nature or anatomical genital areas.
c. 
An establishment having as a substantial or significant portion of its services to the public the exhibition of male or female individuals to the general public, exhibiting or depicting said models displaying sexual activities, sexual conduct, or specified anatomical areas of said models, as defined further in this section.
ADULT NOVELTY/GIFT SHOP
Shall mean any business that offers for sale or rent, devices, implements, and other sexual paraphernalia which is designed to sexually stimulate.
ADULT VIDEO STORE
Shall mean an establishment from which minors are excluded, having as a substantial stock-in-trade films, videos, movies or other viewing materials which are distinguished or characterized by their emphasis on matters depicting, describing or related to specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities, as defined herein, or an establishment in which a segment or section of the premises is devoted to the sale, rental, display or viewing of such material.
ALTERATIONS
Shall mean, as applied to a building or structure, a change or rearrangement in the structural parts in the existing facilities or an enlargement, whether by an extension of a side, an increase in height or a move from one location or position to another.
APARTMENT
Shall mean a portion of a building consisting of a room or group of rooms used as a dwelling for a family, and set apart as a separate unit from other units or portions of a building.
APPLICANT
Shall mean a developer submitting an application for development.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean the application form and all accompanying documents required by ordinance for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, conditional use, zoning variance or direction of the issuance of a building permit.
ARCADE
Shall mean:
a. 
Any establishment, room, or place where more than five coin-operated amusement devices are available to the public as defined in Subsection 4-14.3.
b. 
Any establishment, room, or place where more than five coin-operated amusement devices are available to the public, and which derives more than 50% of its gross revenues in Elmwood Park from coin-operated amusement devices.
ARCHITECTURAL PLANS
Shall mean detailed architectural floor plans, elevations drawn to scale by a professional registered architect of the State of New Jersey. Sectional drawings, details, or perspective drawings may also be required as part of the architectural plans in special cases.
BASEMENT
Shall mean an area partly underground but having at least 1/2 of its clear ceiling height above the average finished grade level at the foundation. A basement shall be considered as a story if used for dwelling or business purposes.
BLOCK
Shall mean an area bounded by any of the following or any combination thereof: a. streets or highways; b. railroad right-of-way; c. park boundary line; d. Borough boundary line; e. boundary line created by ordinance.
BUILDING
Shall mean any structure having a roof supported by columns, posts, piers or walls including tents, lunch wagons, trailers, dining cars, camp cars, or other structures on wheels, or having other supports and any unroofed platform, terrace or porch having a vertical face higher than three feet above the level of the ground from which the height of the building is measured.
BUILDING AREA
Shall mean the total areas of outside dimensions on a horizontal plane at ground level of the principal building exclusive of projecting eaves, overhangs, chimneys, bay windows, balconies, open fire escapes and the like as well as all accessory buildings, decks, porches and stairways. Sheds of 100 square feet or less shall be excluded from the calculations of such building area.
BUILDING HEIGHT
Shall mean the vertical dimension measured from the average elevation of the finished lot grade at the front of the building to be measured from the curbline to the highest point of ceiling to the top story in the case of a flat or shed roof, to the deck line of a mansard roof and to the average height between the plate and ridge of a gable, hip and gambrel roof.
BUILDING INSPECTOR
See Construction Official.
BUILDING LINE
Shall mean a line formed by the intersection of a horizontal plane at average grade level and a vertical plane that coincides with the exterior surface of the building on any side. In the case of a cantilevered or projected section of a building, the vertical plane will coincide with the most projected surface. All yard requirements are measured to the building line.
BUILDING PERMIT
Shall mean a permit issued by the Construction Official prior to the start of construction, erection or alteration of any building or other structure or part thereof, and prior to the putting into use of any lot or area of land or part thereof for any purpose, certifying that such building or other structure or part thereof, or such use of any lot or area of land or part thereof, is in accordance with all applicable requirements of the State Uniform Construction Code and this chapter and any amendments thereof.
BUILDING SETBACK
Shall mean a line taken from any structure measured from the furthest protrusion of a building other than the main structure roof to the nearest property line exclusive of front and rear platforms and unroofed entrances and platforms which extend into setback areas of not more than five and 5.5 feet and have a maximum area of 32 square feet If the platform or unroofed entrance exceeds 32 square feet or extends more than five and 5.5 feet, the entire area will be considered a part of the structure and cannot extend into the setback line. Open staircases are not to be included in consideration of the setback line.
CANNABIS DELIVERY SERVICES
Cannabis delivery services are hereby prohibited from operating anywhere in the Borough of Elmwood Park, except for the delivery of cannabis items and related supplies by a licensed cannabis delivery service based and initiated from a cannabis delivery service licensed location outside of the Borough of Elmwood Park.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. 21-13]
CANNABIS ESTABLISHMENT
A cannabis supplier or cannabis retailer as defined herein.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. 21-13]
CANNABIS RETAILER
A State-regulated cannabis retailer that purchases or otherwise obtains usable cannabis and cannabis items from a cannabis cultivator, processors, wholesalers, or distributor and sells same to consumers from a retail establishment. Cannabis retailers may use a cannabis delivery service or a certified cannabis handler for off-premises delivery of cannabis products or items related to consumers. A Cannabis Retailer shall possess prior to commencing operations a Class 5 license for retail sales of Cannabis from the State of New Jersey.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. 21-13; amended 3-17-2022 by Ord. No. 22-04]
CANNABIS SUPPLIER
A State-regulated cannabis cultivator, processor, wholesaler, or distributor which shall possess prior to commencing operation a Class 1, 2, 3, or 4 permits or permit endorsement issued by the State of New Jersey that authorizes such establishment to cultivate process, wholesale, or distribute cannabis.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. 21-13]
CELLAR
Shall mean an area partly underground having more than 1/2 of its clear ceiling height below the average finished grade level at the foundation.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
Shall mean a certificate, issued by the Construction Official and enforced by the Zoning Officer upon completion of the construction of a new building, upon a change or conversion of the structure or use of a building or change in occupancy of multi-family, commercial or industrial uses, which certifies that all requirements and regulations as provided herein and within all other applicable requirements have been complied with.
COIN-OPERATED AMUSEMENT DEVICE (C.O.A.D.)
Shall mean any amusement machine or device operated by means of the insertion of a coin, token, or similar object for the purpose of amusement or skill and for the playing of which a fee is charged. It shall include devices such as pinball machines or any device which utilizes a video tube to reproduce symbolic figures and lines intended to be representatives of real games or activities. "Coin-operated amusement device" does not include vending machines in which are not incorporated gaming or amusement features, nor does the term include any coin-operated mechanical musical device.
COMMUNITY GARAGE
Shall mean a building or space used as an accessory to an apartment house, and provided for the storage of motor vehicles only.
CONDITIONAL USE
Shall mean a use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon a showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as specified in this chapter.
CONFORMING BUILDINGS, LOT OR CONFORMING USE
Shall mean one that does conform with the regulations herein made for the district in which such building, lot or use is located.
CONSTRUCTION OFFICIAL
Shall mean the officer charged with the administration and enforcement of the Uniform Construction Code.
CORNER LOT
Shall mean a parcel of land at the junction of and fronting on two intersecting streets.
COVERAGE
Shall mean the ratio of the total building area, as "building area" is heretofore defined above, to the total area of the lot, expressed as a percent.
DECK
Shall mean any outdoor raised platform on a dwelling creating an area used for walking, sitting, eating or any other outdoor activities with steps leading down to the ground, located in the rear of the dwelling, is uncovered and having a maximum surface area of 200 square feet. The percentage area of any deck which exceeds the maximum surface provision of this definition shall be included in the total lot area covered by the main building.
a. 
Decks placed at the same level as the finished first floor elevation and less than six feet above the lowest ground surface along the perimeter of the platform, shall be permitted on residential dwellings subject to compliance with the following provisions:
1. 
Minimum rear yard setback of six feet;
2. 
Minimum side yard setback of six feet.
b. 
Decks placed above the finished first floor elevation or more than six feet above the lowest ground surface along the perimeter of the platform, shall be permitted on residential dwellings subject to compliance with the following provisions:
1. 
Minimum rear yard setback of 10 feet;
2. 
Minimum side yard setback of 10 feet.
[Ord. No. 2015-12]
DEVELOPER
Shall mean the legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean the division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building, or of any mining, excavation or landfill, and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension of use of land, for which permission may be required pursuant to this chapter.
DRIVE-IN RESTAURANT
Shall mean a retail business or establishment engaged in the sale of food, soft drinks, ice cream or similar confections which are so prepared, packaged in paper or other types of disposable wrappers or containers, and served at counters either inside or outside the confines of a building, or to persons in motor vehicles, so as to be intended for immediate consumption by persons either seated or standing, either within or outside the building or in motor vehicles, except that this definition shall not include stores selling confections as an incidental item.
DRIVEWAY
Shall mean any area of ground covered with any impervious material such as paving blocks, asphalt, concrete, or stone and specifically designated for the conveyance and/or parking of motor vehicles.
DWELLING
Shall mean a building used only for permanent habitation by one or more families. The term shall not include hotel, motel, rooming house, hospital, or other accommodation used for transient lodging.
DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a building or portion thereof having housekeeping facilities for one family.
DWELLING, MULTI-FAMILY OR MULTIPLE DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a dwelling containing three or more dwelling units.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY OR SINGLE DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a detached dwelling, other than a stationary trailer or mobile home, containing only one dwelling unit.
DWELLING, SEMI-DETACHED
Shall mean a single-family dwelling unit attached by no more than one common wall to another single-family dwelling unit.
DWELLING, TOWNHOUSE
Shall mean one of a series of from three to 10 attached dwelling units separated from one another by continuous vertical walls without openings from basement floor to roof, and having diversified architectural facades or treatment of materials on both front and rear of the group, with not more than four of any 10 abutting townhouses having the same architectural facades and treatment of materials, and with not more than three abutting townhouses having the same front and rear setbacks.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY OR DOUBLE DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a detached dwelling containing two dwelling units.
ESSENTIAL SERVICES
Shall mean the erection, construction, alteration or maintenance by public utilities or by municipal or other governmental services in any street, alley, right-of-way, or easement provided therefor (on an official Borough record, i.e. an approved subdivision plat, official map, or tax assessment map), of underground or overhead electrical and communication systems; gas, steam or water transmission, distribution, or supply systems, sewerage and other collection and disposal systems; and traffic control and fire and police protection systems; including all equipment, accessories and appurtenances in connection therewith.
FAMILY
Shall mean one or more persons, related by blood, marriage or adoption; foster or other children placed by the New Jersey Department of Institutions and Agencies or a duly incorporated child care agency pursuant to law; or not more than five unrelated persons having a domestic bond, occupying a dwelling unit and living as a single, nonprofit housekeeping unit.
FAST-FOOD RESTAURANT
Shall mean an establishment or business, which is essentially designed to dispense a limited variety of food and beverages, which are so prepared, packaged in paper, or in other types of disposable wrappers and containers in a form for quick or ready consumption. The aforementioned may or may not be sold for consumption inside the building or on or off the premises.
[Ord. No. 14-06 § 1]
FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR)
Shall mean the ratio of the gross floor area of the principal building to the total lot area.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS
Shall mean the sum of the areas of the several floors of a building, including areas used for human occupancy in basements, attics, and penthouses, as measured from the exterior faces of the walls. It does not include cellars, unenclosed porches, or attics not used for human occupancy or any floor space in accessory buildings or in the main building intended and designed for the parking of motor vehicles in order to meet the parking requirements of this chapter, or any such floor space intended and designed for accessory heating and ventilating equipment.
FRONT YARD
Shall mean an open unoccupied space on the same lot with the main building, situated between the street line of the lot and the parts of the building setting back and nearest to such street line, and extending to the side lines of the lot. Uncovered porches, platforms or landings which do not extend above the level of the first floor of the building may extend into any front yard a combined area of not more than 42 square feet of such front yard, and in no case more than three feet in height above grade, otherwise, the percentage area of such uncovered porch, platform or landing shall be included in the total lot area covered by the main building.
FRONTAGE
Shall mean the width of a lot measured at the street line (either existing or proposed public street occupied by the Borough) to be not less than 2/3 of the lot width as defined herein.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
Shall mean an accessory building used for the storage of motor vehicles, but not conducted as a business or for profit.
GARAGE, PUBLIC
Shall mean a building devoted to the business of repairing, storing and servicing of motor vehicles and does not permit or license the storing or parking of vehicles for a fee or the leasing of any parking space or area.
GARDEN-TYPE APARTMENT
Shall mean a dwellings or group of dwellings on one plot and in a single ownership, not more than 2 1/2 stories or more than 35 feet high, designed and used solely for dwelling purposes by families occupying separate apartments or suites of rooms, and not more than two families using a common entrance or hallway. Not less than 50% of the apartments in each unit must have three walls each exposed at least 75% to give cross ventilation, and the remainder of the apartments in each unit must have two walls fully exposed to give through ventilation.
GASOLINE STATION
Shall mean a building or lot or part thereof supplying and selling gasoline or other equivalent fuel for motor vehicles at retail direct from pumps and storage tanks and which may include accessory facilities for rendering services such as lubrication, washing and minor repairs.
GREEN AREA
Shall mean any area of a lot open to the sky and covered with grass, shrubs, plants, trees, or organic mulch allowing free absorption of surface water into the ground.
HOME OCCUPATION OR HOME PROFESSIONAL OFFICE
Shall mean an occupation or profession which is carried on within a dwelling or in a building accessory to such dwelling and which:
a. 
Is carried on by a member or members of the family residing in the dwelling.
b. 
Is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes, occupying not more than 1/3 of the floor area of said dwelling, or equivalent space in an accessory building.
c. 
Not more than one person outside the family shall be employed.
d. 
There shall be no exterior display or storage of materials beyond that permitted by this chapter.
Under this chapter, a home occupation or home professional office includes, but is not limited to the following: professional office of a physician, dentist, lawyer, engineer, architect, or accountant; art studio; dressmaking; and tutoring. Uses such as barber and beauty shops, real estate offices, restaurants; radio and television repair, and welding and equipment repair are not interpreted as home occupations or home professional offices under this definition.
HOTEL
Shall mean a building containing rooms intended or designed to be used or which are used, rented or hired out to be occupied or which are occupied for sleeping purposes by guests and where only a general kitchen and dining room are provided within the building as an accessory use.
IMPERVIOUS AREA
Shall mean any area of ground covered with a building roof or any material such as asphalt or concrete, restricting ground absorption of surface water.
IMPERVIOUS COVERAGE
Shall mean the area of a lot covered by impervious surfaces such as structures, paved surfaces, concrete, patios, walkways, stairs, stoops, pools, pavers, patio blocks, gazebos, decks and retaining walls required for below grade entrances and garages. Retaining walls required by the terrain shall not be included.
INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Shall mean a group of industrial establishments built on one tract that is planned, developed, owned and managed as an operating unit. The industrial establishments may be located in one or several buildings, attached or separated.
JUNK YARD
Shall mean any lot or parcel or part thereof, with or without buildings, used for:
a. 
The abandonment, storage, keeping, collecting, or bailing of paper, rags, scrap metal, other scrap, debris, or discarded materials; or
b. 
The abandonment, storage, dismantling, demolition or salvaging of automobiles or other vehicles not in running condition or unusable machinery, or parts thereof.
KENNEL
Shall mean any establishment wherein or whereon the business of boarding or selling dogs or breeding dogs for sale is carried on, except a pet shop.
LAND USE PLAN ELEMENT
Shall mean a component of the Master Plan:
a. 
Taking into account any other Master Plan elements and natural conditions;
b. 
Showing the existing and proposed location, extent and intensity of development of land to be used in the future for various public and private purposes, and
c. 
Including a statement of the standards of population density and development intensity recommended for the Borough.
LOT
Shall mean a designated parcel, tract or area of land established by the latest official record (Borough Tax Map or approved subdivision plat) or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
LOT AREA
Shall mean the area contained within the lot lines.
LOT COVERAGE
Shall mean the total area of outside dimensions on a horizontal plane at ground level of the principal building inclusive of accessory buildings, porches, and decks, exclusive of projecting eaves or overhangs, as limited in Subsection 34- 4.3a, chimneys, bay windows, balconies, open fire escapes and a maximum area of 32 square feet of unroofed landing.
To include the size of a roof over any roofed over building, entrance, platforms, and stairs. A building rear overhang, no greater than two feet or any shed less than 100 square feet are not to be included. If a building rear overhang is greater than two feet or any unroofed landing is over 32 square feet, the area will be included in its entirety.
LOT DEPTH
Shall mean the shortest distance between the front lot line and a line drawn parallel to the front line through the midpoint of the rear lot line.
LOT LINE
Shall mean any line forming a portion of the exterior boundary of a lot and is the same line as the street line for that portion of a lot abutting a street.
LOT WIDTH
Shall mean the minimum width of a lot measured by the shortest horizontal distance formed by a straight line connecting the sides of the lot at the required street right-of-way line or tangent to any curved street right-of-way line on a cul-de-sac.
LOT, INTERIOR
Shall mean a lot other than a corner lot.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTEE
Shall mean any security, other than cash, which may be accepted by the Borough for the maintenance of any improvements required by this chapter.
MAJOR RECREATIONAL EQUIPMENT
Shall mean boats and boat trailers, travel trailers, pick-up campers or coaches, motorized dwellings, tent trailers and similar devices.
MAJOR SITE PLAN
Shall mean a plan of development for a given tract of land prepared in compliance with the Borough Master Plan and current accepted engineering practices and standards for major site plan details. Said site plan shall include but not be limited to the location of all lot lines, building footprints, utilities, curbs and pavement, contour lines with elevations, walls, fencing, signs, lighting, drainage plans, entrances, egresses, parking plans, and landscaping. A major site plan shall be required for all development in a flood plain and developments requiring variances or an extension of public improvements. It shall also be required in conjunction with any subdivision approval. The Planning/Zoning Board shall have the right to waive specific requirements of a major site plan they deem unnecessary for a particular application, however said Boards may not waiver any requirements of the Zoning Ordinance.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Shall mean any subdivision which does not fall under the classification of a minor subdivision.
MASTER PLAN
Shall mean a composite of one or more written or graphic proposals for the development of the Borough prepared by the Planning Board and adopted by public hearing to guide the long-range development of the Borough in a manner which protects public health, safety and promotes the general welfare.
MINOR SITE PLAN
Shall mean a developmental plan which does not fall under the definition of a major site plan, and one which does not involve more than three lots or a total land area of more than 15,000 square feet and requiring no variances or extension of public improvements and not located in a floodplain. Said site plan shall include the location of all lot lines, building footprints with setbacks, driveways, drainage, and spot elevations at lot corners. A minor site plan shall be required for the development of any unimproved lot or enlargement of 50% or more of any existing building or driveway.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Shall mean any subdivision containing not more than three lots fronting on an existing improved and accepted street, not involving any new street or road or the extension of municipal facilities, not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining land and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Master Plan, Official Map, Zoning Ordinance (with the exception of existing nonconformities or existing yard variances) or this chapter. Any subdivision containing land which was included within a "minor subdivision" within five years shall not be eligible for classification as a "minor subdivision." Any redivision of property which does not create any additional building lots nor require an extension of municipal services shall be classified as a minor subdivision and shall not be subject to the five year limitation restriction contained in the preceding sentence.
MOTEL
Shall mean a building or group of buildings, whether detached or in connected units, used as individual sleeping or dwelling units, designed primarily for transient automobile travelers and provided with accessory off-street parking facilities. The term "motel" shall include buildings designed as tourist courts, motor lodges, auto courts and other similar designations but shall not be construed to include mobile or immobile trailers or homes.
NIGHTCLUB OR CLUB
Shall mean venues or establishments offering live entertainment of any kind, with or without food service, with or without the service of alcohol will be considered nightclubs or clubs.
a. 
The term nightclub includes:
1. 
Places of entertainment open late at night, offering live music and/or dancing, and/or drinks and sometimes serving food;
2. 
An entertainment venue which conducts its primary business after dark, at night, after normal restaurant or business operating hours.
3. 
Establishments which hold events where entertainment would not normally be considered an accessory use to the principal permitted use.
4. 
Establishments which charge admission or require the purchase of tickets or a "cover charge" for entry.
One element of a nightclub or club which will further distinguish the same is that the patrons of such an establishment will be engaged in drinking alcohol and other beverages with less emphasis on food consumption and using the services provided as part of the primary function of the facility.
Exceptions;
Charitable, political or recognized community clubs holding special events. Special events require the approval of the Mayor and Council.
A use accessory to a restaurant will not be considered a nightclub only when all of the following conditions are met:
(a)
(a) Where the area permanently devoted to the entertainment use is less than 20% of the gross floor area of the public portions of the restaurant, not including hallways, bars and required aisles, coat check areas, smoking areas, waiter stations and rest rooms.
(b)
(b) Where the occupancy is limited to the number of persons for whom there are tables and chairs.
(c)
(c) Where the restaurant continues unrestricted food service, including all advertised specials and all items on the printed menu, until closing.
(d)
(d) Where the restaurant maintains no less than 75% of the total available seating within the establishment for restaurant patrons ordering or consuming meals.
(e)
(e) When entertainment is provided, it is limited to acoustical, nonamplified entertainment.
Any use which is accessory to a restaurant use which does not satisfy all of the conditions described above shall cause the entire use to be defined as a "nightclub" as defined herein.
[Ord. No. 2017-22]
NONCONFORMING BUILDING, LOT OR USE
Shall mean one that does not conform with the regulations herein made for the district in which such building, lot or use is located.
OFF-SITE AND OFF-TRACT IMPROVEMENTS
Shall mean improvements to accommodate conditions generated by a proposed development, including but not limited to new improvements and extensions and modifications of existing improvements. "Off- site" means located outside of the lot lines in question but in the case of a subdivision within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application of contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way. "Off- tract" means not located on the property which is the subject of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street right-of-way.
OFF-TRACT
Shall mean not located on the property which is the subject of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OFFICE
Shall mean a place for the transaction of business where reports are prepared, records kept, and service rendered, but where no retail sales are offered and where no manufacturing, assembly or fabricating takes place.
OFFICIAL MAP
Shall mean a map, adopted pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32, reflecting appropriate provisions of the Master Plan and deemed conclusive with respect to the location and width of streets and public drainage ways and the location and extent of flood control basins and public areas, whether or not such streets, ways, basins or areas, are improved or unimproved or are in actual physical existence.
ON-TRACT
Shall mean located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OPEN SPACE
Shall mean any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space; provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets and off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
PARKING SPACE
Shall mean an area for the parking of motor vehicles. The minimum size passenger car parking space shall be as described in the "Off Street Parking" section of this chapter. Piggy-back or tandem parking spaces shall not be permitted except in R-3, R-9 and R-18 Zones and in no case shall they be more than two spaces deep. In R-3, R-9 and R-18 Zones a maximum of three abreast parking spaces shall be permitted in the front yard of each lot.
PATIO
Shall mean any area of ground covered with an impervious material such as paving blocks, asphalt or concrete not included in the definition of a driveway or sidewalk.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
Shall mean any security, which may be accepted by the Borough to provide for the completion of required improvements on a site; provided that not more than 10% of such security shall be required in cash.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
Shall mean provisions of this chapter regulating noise, vibration, radiation, electrical interference, noxious odors, toxic substances, explosive and inflammable materials, smoke and airborne particles, waste discharge, buffer screening of unsightly conditions, and such other matters as may be necessary to achieve the purposes of this chapter.
PERMITTED USE
Shall mean any use of land or buildings as permitted by this chapter.
PORCH
Shall mean any attached deck.
PRINCIPAL BUILDING OR USE
Shall mean the main or primary purpose for which a lot is used or a building (or buildings) on a lot is occupied.
REAR YARD
Shall mean a space, unoccupied, except by an accessory building or accessory use as herein permitted, extending for the full width of the lot between the rear line of the building wall and the rear lot line.
RESTAURANT
Shall mean any business establishment selling food or beverages whether prepared on-site or prepackaged allowing consumption of same on said site or premises.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
Shall mean the total width and length of the course of property along a street, watercourse, utility alignment, or other way and within which all improvements and rights of access are confined.
SETBACK
Shall mean the setback of a building from a particular lot line is the horizontal distance from such lot line to the part of the building nearest such lot line.
SEXUAL CONDUCT
Shall mean human masturbation, sexual intercourse or any touching of the genitals, pubic areas or buttocks of the human male or female, or the breasts of the female, whether alone or between members of the same or opposite sex or between humans and animals in an act of apparent sexual stimulation or gratification.
SIDE YARD
Shall mean an unoccupied space extending for the full length of a building between the building wall and the side lot line.
SIDEWALK
Shall mean any area of ground covered with an impervious material such as paving blocks, asphalt or concrete, generally not more than four feet wide, specifically designed for pedestrians. Sidewalks in the right-of-way shall conform to current Borough standards.
SIGN
Shall mean any device, structure or object for visual communication that is used for the purpose of bringing the subject thereof to the attention of others, but not including any flag, badge or insignia of any public, quasi-public, civic, charitable or religious group.
SIGN AREA
Shall mean the area defined by the frame or edge of a sign. Where there is no frame or edge to the sign, the area shall be defined by a projected, enclosed, four-sided (straight sides) geometric shape which most closely outlines the said sign.
SIGN, COMMERCIAL
Shall mean any sign which is owned or operated by any person, firm or corporation engaged in the business of outdoor advertising a commodity not sold or produced on the premises. This shall include "billboards" and off-premises signs indicating the direction to a particular place.
SITE PLAN
Shall mean a development plan of one or more lots on which is shown:
a. 
The existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including but not necessarily limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, flood plains, marshes and waterways;
b. 
The location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, structures and signs, lighting, screening devices; and
c. 
Any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination as to whether the requirements necessary for site plan approval under this chapter have been met.
SITE PLAN REVIEW
Shall mean the examination of specific development plans for a lot. Wherever the term "site plan approval" is used in this chapter, it shall be understood to mean review and approval by the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment, as appropriate, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
STORY
Shall mean that part of a building between the surface of any floor and the next floor above it or, in its absence, then the finished ceiling or roof above it. A "split level" story shall be considered a second story if its floor level is six feet or more above the level of the line of the finished floor next below it. Any floor under a sloping roof at the top of a building which is more than two feet below the top plate shall be counted as a story; and, if less than two feet below the top plate, it shall be counted as a half-story.
STREET
Shall mean any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way:
a. 
Which is an existing State, County or Borough roadway; or
b. 
Which is shown upon the plat heretofore approved pursuant to law; or
c. 
Which is approved by official action as provided by this chapter; or
d. 
Which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the County Recording Officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines.
STREET LINE
Shall mean that line determining the limit of the street or highway right of the public, either existing or contemplated. Where a definite right-of-way width has not been established, the street line shall be assumed to be a point 25 feet from the center line of the existing street.
STRUCTURE
Shall mean a combination of materials to form a construction for occupancy, use or ornamentation whether installed on, above, or below the surface of a parcel of land.
SWIMMING POOL
Shall mean facilities constructed above or below ground having a depth of more than two feet and/or a water surface of 100 square feet or more and designed and maintained for swimming purposes. Swimming pools shall include all buildings, structures, equipment and appurtenances thereto. Aboveground swimming pools may have a freestanding deck fastened thereto, and such freestanding deck shall not exceed 40 square feet; otherwise, the percentage area of such freestanding deck shall be included in the total lot area covered by the main building.
SWIMMING POOL, PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL
Shall mean a swimming pool located as an accessory use to a residence for use by members of the residence and guests.
SWIMMING POOL, WADING
Shall mean and include artificially constructed pools not designed or used for swimming and having a maximum water depth of two feet.
USE
Shall mean the principal purpose for which a lot or the principal building thereon is designed, occupied, maintained, or intended to be used.
VARIANCE, DIMENSIONAL
Shall mean a modification of the lot, yard, and building dimensions and coverage requirements set forth in this chapter on grounds of practical difficulties or undue hardship, not self-imposed. Such action shall be deemed to create a nonconforming lot or building.
VARIANCE, USE
Shall mean permission granted in particular cases and for special reasons to allow the use of a lot or building in a district restricted against such use under this chapter. Such use shall be thereafter deemed nonconforming.
YARD
Shall mean a required unobstructed open space lying between a building or outer building of a group and the nearest lot line.
ZONING OFFICER
Shall mean the Construction Official unless another person is designated by the Borough Council.