1. 
Unless the context otherwise requires, the following definitions shall be used in the interpretations and construction of this chapter, and words used in the present tense include the future; the singular number shall include the plural, and the plural, the singular; the word "building" shall include arranged, designed, constructed, altered, converted, rented, leased, or intended to be used; and the word "shall" is mandatory and not directory.
100-YEAR FLOOD
A flood that, on the average, is likely to occur once every 100 years (i.e., that has a 1% chance of occurring each year, although the flood may occur in any year).
100-YEAR FLOODPLAIN DISTRICT OR AREA
The district(s) or area(s) that has a 1% chance of being flooded in any given year.
ACCESSORY USE
A use or structure subordinate to the principal use of a building on the same lot and serving a purpose customarily incidental to the use of the principal building.
ADULT BOOKSTORE (THEATER)
An establishment having as a significant or substantial portion of its stock in trade, books, magazines, other periodicals, or films, video tape recordings for viewing off or on the premises which display specified anatomical areas or specified sexual activities (see "adult entertainment" definition).
ADULT ENTERTAINMENT
Any operation or facility providing as a primary or accessory use acts, shows, performances, pictures, books, magazines or models for the purpose of displaying specified anatomical areas or engaging in specified sexual activities. This shall include bartenders, waiters, waitresses, other employees, agents, contractors or customers exposing specified anatomical areas, or engaging in specified sexual activities. These facilities shall include, but not be limited to: BYOB Club, nude modeling studio, massage parlors, etc.
A. 
SPECIFIED ANATOMICAL AREASLess than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks or female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola, human genitals in an aroused state, whether covered or not covered.
B. 
SPECIFIED SEXUAL ACTIVITIESActs of human masturbation, sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, bondage, sadomasochism, fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttock or female breast.
AGRICULTURE
The use of land for agricultural purposes, including farming, dairying, pasturage, apiculture, horticulture, floriculture, viticulture, and animal and poultry husbandry, and the necessary accessory uses for farm homes, and packing, treating or storing the produce; provided, however, that the operation of any such accessory uses shall be secondary to that of normal agriculture activities, and provided further that the above uses shall not include commercial hog farms or fur farms, and excluding fertilizer plants or sale of fertilizer, feed stores, tanneries, and similar objectionable uses.
ALLEY
A public or private way affording secondary means of access to abutting property.
BOARD or ZONING HEARING BOARD
The Zoning Hearing Board appointed by the Governing Body of Wyoming Borough in connection with the Wyoming Borough Zoning Ordinance.
BUILDING
Any structure for the shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, or chattels.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance from the grade to the highest point on the coping of a flat roof or to the deck line of a mansard roof, or to the mean height level between eaves and ridge for gable, hip and gambrel roofs.
COMMISSION, PLANNING COMMISSION, BOROUGH PLANNING or WYOMING BOROUGH PLANNING COMMISSION
The Wyoming Borough Planning Commission of Wyoming Borough, Pennsylvania.
COMMUNICATIONS ANTENNA
Any device used for transmission or reception of radio, television, wireless telephone, pager, commercial mobile radio service or any other wireless communications signals, including without limitation, omnidirectional or whip antennas, directional, and panel antennas owned or operated by any person or entity licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to operate such device, This definition shall not include private residence mounted satellite dishes, or television antennas or amateur radio equipment including without limitation ham or citizen band radio antennas.
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT BUILDING
An unmanned building or cabinet containing communications equipment required for the operation of communications antennas and covering an area on the ground not greater than 250 square feet.
COMMUNICATIONS TOWER
A structure other than a building, such as a monopole, self-supporting, or guyed tower, designed and used to support communications antennas.
CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS
A jail, or other institutional facility, used to confine and/or provide treatment, or rehabilitation, of violators of criminal laws, including juvenile inmates/detainees and including facilities for persons who are participating in supervised work release programs, whether such facilities provide confinement for all of each twenty-four-hour period, or only a portion thereof, but not including temporary holding facilities that are necessary to a police station. These uses include, but are not limited to, detention centers, honor camps, houses of correction, jails, juvenile detention centers, penitentiaries, prison farms, reformatories, training schools for delinquents, offenders, and other adjudicated individuals.
CREMATORY
A facility used for incineration of deceased individuals.
DISTRICTS
A portion of the territory of Wyoming Borough, within which certain regulations and requirements, or various combinations thereof, apply under the provisions of this chapter. The term "R" or Residence District shall include "S-1," "R-1," "R-2," and "R-3" Districts. The term "B" or Business District shall include the "B-1," "B-2," "B-3," and "B-4" Districts.
DRIVE-IN COMMERCIAL USES
Any retail commercial use providing considerable off-street parking and catering primarily to vehicular trade such as drive-in restaurants, drive-in theaters, and similar uses.
DWELLING
Any building or portion thereof which is designed for or used for residential purposes.
DWELLING UNIT
A dwelling unit consists of one or more rooms for living purposes, together with separate cooking and sanitary facilities used or intended to be used by one or more persons living together and maintaining a common household, and accessible from the outdoors either directly, or through an entrance hall shared with other dwelling units.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE
A building used or designed as a residence for three or more families living independently of each other and doing their own cooking therein, including apartment houses, apartment hotels, flats, townhouses and group houses.
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILY
A detached building arranged or used for occupancy by one family.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A detached or semi-detached building where not more than two individual family or dwelling units are entirely separated by vertical walls or horizontal floors, unpierced except by access to the outside or to a common cellar.
ENTERTAINMENT FACILITIES
Any activity conducted for gain which is generally related to the entertainment field, such as motion picture theaters, bowling alleys, roller skating rinks, miniature golf, golf driving ranges, commercial swimming pools, carnivals, and related uses.
FAMILY
A. 
A single person occupying a dwelling unit and maintaining a household.
B. 
Two or more persons related by blood or marriage, occupying a dwelling unit, living together, and maintaining a common household, including not more than one boarder, roomer, or lodger.
C. 
Not more than three unrelated persons occupying a dwelling unit, living together, and maintaining a common household.
FARM
An area of land not less than five acres in size, and used for agricultural purposes, as defined under "Agriculture."
FLOOD
A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source.
FLOOD-FRINGE
That portion of the 100-year floodplain outside the floodway.
FLOODWAY
The channel of a river or other watercourse and the adjacent land areas that must be reserved in order to discharge the 100-year flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than one foot.
FLOOR AREA
For the purpose of applying the requirements for off-street parking and loading, "floor area," in the case of offices, merchandising or service types of uses, shall mean the gross floor area used or intended to be used by tenants, or for service to the public as customers, patrons, clients or patients, including areas occupied by fixtures and equipment used for display or sale of merchandise. It shall not include areas used principally for non-public purposes such as storage, incidental repair, processing or packaging of merchandise, for shop windows, for offices incidental to the management or maintenance of stores or buildings, for toilet or rest rooms, for utilities or for dressing rooms, fitting or alteration rooms.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
A space or structure on the same lot with or in the building to which it is accessory, for storage only, having no public shop or service in connection therewith, and in which no occupation, business or industry is conducted. Except on farms, only one commercial motor vehicle not exceeding two tons capacity or weight may be parked in a private garage, or driveway.
GARAGE, SERVICE
A garage, other than a private garage, where motor driven vehicles are stored, equipped for operation, repaired or kept for remuneration, hire or sale.
GOVERNING BODY OF WYOMING BOROUGH or BODY
The organization designated by Pennsylvania Code, or a Home Rule Charter, to conduct the business and functions of Wyoming Borough.
HEIGHT OF A COMMUNICATIONS TOWER
The vertical distance measured from the ground level to the highest point on a communications tower, including antennas mounted on the tower.
HOTEL
A building designed or used primarily as a temporary abiding place in which lodging is provided for compensation, with or without meals, containing 10 or more guest rooms, and having an outside entrance in common.
JUNKYARD
A place where waste, discarded or salvaged materials are bought, sold exchanged, stored, baled, cleaned, packed, disassembled or handled, including auto wrecking yards, house wrecking yards, used lumber yards, and places or yards for use of salvaged house wrecking and structural steel materials and equipment, but excluding such uses when conducted entirely within a completely enclosed building, and excluding pawn shops and establishments for the sale, purchase, or storage of used cars in operable condition, salvaged machinery, used furniture, and household equipment, and the processing of used, discarded or salvaged materials as part of the manufacturing operations.
LANDOWNER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of land including the holder of an option or contract to purchase (whether or not such option or contract is subject to any condition), a lessee having a remaining term of not less than 40 years, or other person having a proprietary interest in land, shall be deemed to be a landowner for the purposes of this chapter.
LOT
A parcel of land abutting on a street, whose area, in addition to the parts thereof occupied or which may thereafter be occupied by a principal building or one unit group of buildings and its accessory buildings is sufficient to provide the open spaces required by this chapter.
LOT OF RECORD
Any lot which individually, or as part of a subdivision, has been recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Wyoming Borough, Pennsylvania.
LOT WIDTH
The width of a lot at the front building line, measured at right angles to its depth.
LOT, CORNER
A lot abutting on, and at the intersection of, two or more streets, or upon two parts of the same street, where in either case the interior angle formed by intersection of the street lines does not exceed 135°.
LOT, INTERIOR
A lot other than a corner lot or through lot.
MORTUARIES
A building, or part thereof, used for funeral services. These activities may include embalming, preparation of the dead for burial, autopsies, storage of funeral supplies and vehicles; but shall not include a crematory.
MOTEL, MOTOR OR TOURIST COURT
One or more buildings for the accommodation of transient guests, chiefly motorists, containing guest rooms for rent, each of which has a separate outside entrance.
NO-IMPACT HOME OCCUPATIONS
A business conducted from a residence which involves no customer traffic, pickup, delivery, or removal functions in excess normal.
NONCONFORMING BUILDING OR STRUCTURE
A lawful building or other structure which does not conform to one or more of the applicable area regulations of the district in which it is located, either on the effective date of this chapter, or as a result of a subsequent amendment thereto.
NONCONFORMING USE
The legal use of land, or a building or other structure, which does not conform to the applicable use regulations of the district in which it is located, either on the effective date of this chapter, or as a result of subsequent amendments thereto.
OUTDOOR ADVERTISEMENT
An advertisement used outdoors, including painted walls, or rock face, of a product or service unrelated to the use of the land or structure on which it is located, but not including official notices or directional road signs of a government body.
PARKING AREA
A parking lot or garage, used for parking of automobiles, available to the public, and which is not an accessory use.
PERSONAL CARE BOARDING OR DOMICILIARY CARE HOUSES
Operations meeting the criteria of "rooming or boarding houses," plus providing of personal care including, but not limited to money management, transportation, medical assistance, nutritional guidance, dressing and hygiene. Also those operations which obtain their boarders from the Pennsylvania Office for the Aging or other social service agencies.
PERSONAL SERVICES
Any enterprise conducted for gain, which primarily offers services to the general public such as shoe repair, valet service, watch repairing, barber shops, beauty parlors, and related activities.
PLANNED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT (PRD)
An area of land, controlled by a landowner, to be developed as a single entity for a number of dwelling units, the development plan for which does not correspond in lot size, bulk or type of dwelling, density, lot coverage and required open space to the regulations established in any one residential district created, from time to time, under the provisions of the Wyoming Borough Zoning Ordinance.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICES
The use of offices and related spaces for such professional services as provided by doctors, dentists, lawyers, architects, engineers, and realtors.
PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS TRANSMISSION TOWER
A structure, owned and operated by a public utility electric company regulated by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, designed and used to support overhead electricity transmission lines.
PUBLIC USES
Public schools, parks, and administrative, cultural and service buildings and telephone exchange buildings, but not including public land or buildings devoted primarily or solely to the storage and maintenance of equipment and material.
RECREATION FACILITIES, PRIVATE
Group recreation facilities other than commercial, or public recreation uses, not operated for profit, and open only to its members.
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES, COMMERCIAL
Those recreation facilities operated as a business and open to the general public for a fee.
ROOMING OR BOARDING HOUSE
A building or part thereof, other than hotel or restaurant, where meals and/or lodging are provided for compensation, for four or more persons not related to the resident family.
SEMI-PUBLIC USES
Churches, Sunday schools, parochial schools, colleges, hospitals, and other institutions of an educational, religious, charitable or philanthropic nature.
SHOPPING CENTER
A retail commercial area designed as a unit, with adequate off-street parking area, and usually consisting of several one-story buildings.
SIGN
An advertisement displayed outside a building, pertaining to a product, service or name, related directly to the permitted activity carried on and use of the lot on which it is placed, including painted walls or structures.
STORY
That portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it, or if there be no floor above it, the space between such floor and the ceiling above it. A basement shall be counted as a story if its ceiling is over six feet above the average level of the finished ground surface adjoining the exterior walls of such story, or if it is used for business or dwelling purposes.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATION
Any change in the structural members of a building, such as walls, columns, beams, or girders.
STRUCTURE
Any man-made object having an ascertainable stationary location on or in land or water, whether or not affixed to the land.
TELEPHONE EXCHANGE BUILDING
A building and its equipment erected and used for the purpose of facilitating transmission and exchange of telephone and radio messages between subscribers, provided that in a residential district such building shall conform to the architectural design of the neighborhood, and shall not include public access or business facilities, storage of materials, trucks or repair facilities, or housing of repair crews.
TOURIST HOME
A rooming house primarily for transient guests.
TRAILER OR MOBILE HOME
A. 
MOBILE HOMEA use designed to look like a single-family home, to be occupied by a single-family, transportable, which may be towed on its own running gear, and which may be temporarily or permanently affixed to real estate, used for nontransient residence purposes, and constructed with the same, or similar, electrical, plumbing and sanitary facilities as immobile housing.
B. 
TRAVEL TRAILERA vehicular, portable structure built on a chassis, designed to be used as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreational and vacation uses, permanently identified "travel trailer" by the manufacturer of the trailer and, when factory equipped for the road, having a body width not exceeding eight feet, and being of any length, provided its gross weight does not exceed 4,500 pounds, or being of any weight, provided its body length does not exceed 29 feet.
C. 
PICK-UP COACHA structure designed primarily to be mounted on a pick-up or truck chassis and with sufficient equipment to render it suitable for use as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreational and vacation uses.
D. 
MOTORIZED HOMESA portable dwelling designed and constructed as an integral part of a self-propelled vehicle.
TRAILER OR MOBILE HOME PARK
A tract of land specifically planned and equipped to accommodate residential trailers or mobile homes for temporary or continuing occupancy, including all buildings, structures, tents, vehicles, utilities, and accessories used or intended as equipment for such trailer or mobile home park.
TRAILER, SMALLER UTILITY
Any trailer usually drawn by passenger automobile, used for the occasional transport of personal effects.
UTILITIES
The erection, construction, alternation or maintenance by public utilities or municipal or other governmental agencies, or underground or overhead gas, electrical, steam or water transmission systems, collection, communication, supply or disposal systems and their essential buildings, excluding communications towers and communications antennas, as defined herein.
VENTILATING SHAFTS
Any structure designed to furnish air and/or power, (including transformation and conversion of said power) to underground coal mines.
YARD
Any open space located on the same lot with a building, unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground up, except for accessory buildings, or such projections as are expressly permitted in this chapter. The minimum depth or width of a yard shall consist of the horizontal distance between the lot lines and the nearest point of the foundation wall or the main building.
YARD, FRONT
An open space extending the full width of the lot between a building and the front lot line, measured from the front property line or edge-of-pave, whichever is closer to the building, but in no case shall it be measured from the center line of the road.
YARD, REAR
An open space extending the full width of the lot between the building and the rear lot line.
YARD, SIDE
An open space extending from the front yard to the rear yard, between a building and the nearest side lot line.
ZONING CERTIFICATE
The written authorization issued by the Zoning Officer, for the use of land, or buildings or other structures.
ZONING MAP
The map or maps containing the zoning districts of Wyoming Borough, Pennsylvania, together with all amendments subsequently adopted.
ZONING OFFICER
The Zoning Officer or his authorized representative, appointed by the Governing Body of Wyoming Borough of Wyoming Borough.