No use shall be permitted which would be offensive because of injurious or obnoxious noise, vibration, smoke, gas, fumes, odors, dust, or other objectionable features, or be hazardous to the community due to potential fire or explosion, or any other cause. No permit shall be granted for any use which would prove to be injurious to the safety or welfare of the neighborhood where it proposes to locate, or be destructive of property values, because of any excessive nuisance qualities.
(1) 
Access - Any new building construction or other site alteration shall provide adequate access to each structure for fire and service equipment.
(2) 
Design requirements - Site and buildings shall be so designed that for the given location and type and extent of land use, the design of building form, building location, accessways, driveways (including common driveways), egress points, grading, and other elements of the development shall meet the following site design standards:
a. 
Improve pedestrian or vehicular safety and convenience within the site, and egress from the site, in relation to adjacent areas; provide better access to each structure for fire and service equipment;
b. 
Reduce detrimental impacts on neighborhood visual character including views and vistas, intrusion of parking areas viewed from public ways and abutting premises, and glare from headlights or area lighting; improve landscaping and buffering;
c. 
Reduce the extent of stormwater flow increase from the site and reduce the hazard and inconvenience to pedestrians from stormwater flow and ponding; increase protection of adjacent areas including wetlands from detrimental effects by providing adequate surface water drainage;
d. 
Improve adequacy of water supply, sewage disposal, disposal of refuse and byproducts, lighting, and other public services;
e. 
Reduce removal of trees with a four-inch trunk diameter or larger;
f. 
Reduce the volume of cut or fill;
g. 
Reduce soil erosion;
h. 
Assure protection of environmental features on site and in adjacent areas; and
i. 
Improve the collection of solar energy y photovoltaic and/or hot water systems.
(1) 
Intent - The intent of § 240-13.1C is to alleviate pollution problems caused by existing or proposed storm drain systems which discharge directly into the Town's streams, ponds, lakes, coastal waters, or other sensitive areas, through the prohibition of direct discharge from roadways, parking lots, driveways, or similar uses.
(2) 
Design requirements - The following requirements shall be met unless otherwise specified:
a. 
No road or other surface shall be regraded, constructed, or maintained in such a manner as to divert or direct the flow of runoff into any wetland as defined in MGL c. 131, § 40, and any other area protected by MGL c. 131.
b. 
Uncontaminated runoff should be directed in such a way as to recharge the groundwater within the lot where it originates, unless an alternative location is approved.
c. 
Open detention and retention basins may not be located within velocity zones as depicted on FEMA FIRM maps of the Town.
d. 
Cellar/basement drains and sump pumps may not directly discharge into wetlands or waterways.
e. 
Percolation tests may be required.
f. 
Oil capture separation and sedimentation devices may be required.
g. 
Design calculations based on a twenty-five-year storm are required.
h. 
Installation and materials, unless otherwise specified, shall conform to the standards of the Massachusetts D.P.W. Standard Specifications, 1985, as amended.
(1) 
Transient residential use - The special permit granting authority (SPGA) may deny a special permit for the construction of any new structure or portion thereof intended for transient residential use that requires a special permit as defined by this bylaw that is located on a lot or lots located within a zoned water recharge area (see § 240-13.1D(3)), if, after weighing all the pertinent facts and evidence, the SPGA finds that:
a. 
The existing condition of the receiving waters is at or above critical eutrophic levels (see § 240-13.1D(4)d.), or, in the case of well recharge areas, nitrate-nitrogen concentrations in the groundwater exceed five parts per million; and
b. 
The nutrient contribution from the proposed development, when added to the existing and potential nutrient level of developments within the specific recharge area, will generate, on a pounds-per-acre basis, nutrient levels that exceed the receiving waters critical eutrophic level or, in the case of well recharge areas, nitrate-nitrogen concentrations in the groundwater in excess of five parts per million.
(2) 
Reduction measures for nutrient loading - The SPGA shall not deny a special permit for a transient residential use if the applicant provides measures for the reduction of the nutrient loading rate, on a pounds-per-acre basis, to a rate below that which would produce critical eutrophic levels in the water body or, if in a well recharge area, nitrate-nitrogen concentrations less than five parts per million. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to demonstrate to the SPGA that the proposed mitigating measures will work as designed, and the SPGA may require the applicant to demonstrate on an annual basis that the mitigating measures are operating satisfactorily.
(3) 
Recharge areas - Recharge areas for freshwater ponds, coastal ponds, and existing or proposed public (municipal) water supply wells, as shown on the Zoning Map, shall be considered superimposed over any other districts established in this bylaw.
(4) 
Analysis of development impact - The applicant shall provide an analysis of development impacts which at a minimum includes the following:
a. 
The existing condition of the water body or water supply, including physical characteristics and water chemistry;
b. 
The expected change in the condition of the water body or water supply as a result of the proposed development;
c. 
The comparison, on a per-acre basis, of the total nutrient loading from the proposed development with:
i. 
The existing and potential loading from all other developments and acreage within the recharge area of the water supply or water body; and
ii. 
The loading rate which would be expected to produce critical eutrophic levels in a water body or in the case of water supply, the loading rate which would produce nitrate-nitrogen levels in excess of five parts per million in the groundwater.
d. 
In determining the impact of nutrient loading from a development, the following standards shall be used unless the applicant demonstrates to the SPGA that, given the nature of the proposed project or receiving waters, other standards are appropriate:
i. 
Loading per person: five pounds of nitrogen per person per year; 25/100 (0.25) pound of phosphorous per person per year for sewage disposal systems within 300 feet of the shoreline;
ii. 
Loading from lawn fertilizers: three pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet per year;
iii. 
Loading from road runoff: 19/100 (0.19) pound of nitrogen per curb mile per day; 15/100 (0.15) pound of phosphorous per curb mile per day; and
iv. 
Critical eutrophic levels: freshwater concentration, total phosphorous = 2/10 (0.02) mg./liter; saltwater concentration, total nitrogen = see § 240-7.2, Coastal Pond Overlay District.
(5) 
Exemptions - The SPGA may exempt an application from the requirements of § 240-13.1D(1) provided that the applicant can demonstrate that:
a. 
Nutrients from the development will not in fact be recharged to a designated water body or public water supply well; or
b. 
The development will not result in any increase in loading of the relevant nutrient.
(6) 
Relation to other requirements of the Zoning Bylaw - Approval of a special permit as noted in § 240-13.1D(1) shall not substitute for compliance with any other requirements of MGL c. 40A, or this bylaw.
(1) 
Level of service - Development and redevelopment subject to site plan review shall not degrade existing level of service (LOS) of surrounding roads and intersections based on summer peak hour traffic volumes. Level of service shall be measured using performance indicators such as reserve capacity, delay at intersections, and volume-to-capacity ratio as defined in the Highway Capacity Manual, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., latest edition.
(2) 
Mitigation - Development and redevelopment subject to site plan review shall mitigate any traffic impacts that would be created by the development. The mitigation strategies shall include both structural and non-structural improvements with special emphasis on alternatives to automobile transportation. Necessary improvements shall occur concurrently with any development. A contribution of funds towards the necessary improvement shall be provided as an alternative to mitigation by the developer.
(3) 
Transportation alternatives - Development and redevelopment subject to site plan review shall make provision for alternative transportation modes to reduce the projected increase in traffic volumes. Acceptable alternatives include carpool programs, shuttle bus service, employee housing on-site, and related programs. In lieu of providing these services in-kind, the developer may make a contribution to the Cape Cod Regional Transit Authority or a private transit company approved by the Town in order to provide public transportation. Development and redevelopment shall incorporate provisions for bicyclists and pedestrians so as to minimize automobile trips.
Restaurant classification is determined by calculating all of the performance indicators that apply in each row of the table of Performance Indicators below, then summing in the manner found in the Indicator Summation table that follows. Based on the total score of that result, reference the restaurant classifications located in § 240-13.2C for a determination of the classification for a particular restaurant.
Performance Indicators
Indicator
Column A
Points
Column B
Points
Column C
Points
Advertising size
Cape/local
10
Regional
25
National
40
Consumption
On premise
10
On & off premise
25
Off premise
40
Hours of operation
AM
10
PM
25
Both AM & PM
40
Seats
25 or less
10
26-50
25
51 or more
40
Takeout sales
0-25.9%
10
26-50.9%
25
51% or more
40
Timing of payment
After eating
10
Before and after eating
25
Before eating
40
Type of container
Reusable
10
Reusable & disposable
25
Disposable
40
Type of service
Table
10
Cafeteria & Counter
25
Drive-thru
40
Indicator Summation
Indicator
Column selection (from Performance Indicators Table above)
Maximum score
Your score
Advertising size
Choose one: A, B, or C
40
Consumption
Choose one: A, B, or C
40
Hour of operation
Choose one: A, B, or C
75
Seats
Choose one: A, B, or C
40
Takeout sales
Choose one: A, B, or C
40
Timing of payment
Choose one: A, B, or C
40
Type of container
Choose one: A, B, or C
40
Type of service
Choose A, B, and/or C, as applicable
75
Your total score =
Using the total score calculated in the indicator summation Table above, determine the restaurant classification based on the list below.
(1) 
Restaurant Class I - Any establishment which has a rating of 199 or less.
(2) 
Restaurant Class II - Any establishment which has a rating of 200 to 265.
(3) 
Restaurant Class III - Any establishment which has a rating of 266 to 299.;
(4) 
Restaurant Class IV - Any establishment which has a rating of 300 or more.
(1) 
For more information regarding restaurants, including zoning districts where a restaurant is allowed and the land use permit process required, see the following sections of Article 6, Use Tables.
a. 
240-6.2B - Business Districts
b. 
240-6.3B - Industrial Districts
c. 
240-6.4B - Marine District
d. 
240-6.7B - Senior Care Retirement District