[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Concord 9-9-1991 by L.L. No. 2-1991. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Building permit and application fees — See Ch. 68, Art. I.
Manufactured homes — See Ch. 93.
Zoning — See Ch. 150.
The purpose of this chapter is to promote and protect the public health, welfare, safety, order, conduct, comfort, convenience and prosperity and the well-being of persons and property in the Town of Concord, including those occupying mobile homes or operating mobile home courts, by providing that mobile home courts shall be established and maintained in accord with plans and specifications and in a uniform manner approved by the Town Board after review and recommendation by the Planning Board; by providing that mobile homes shall be located in duly licensed mobile home courts; by making provisions for the parking, storage or temporary licensing of mobile homes outside mobile home courts; and by requiring that all mobile home courts shall be duly licensed and periodically inspected.
A. 
When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future tense, and plural and singular connotations are interchangeable.
B. 
Unless clearly indicated otherwise by context, the following terms, words and phrases, when used in this chapter, for the purposes of this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them in this subsection:
ALL-WEATHER HARD SURFACE
Macadam or stone/concrete.
APPROVE
Found to be conforming to the provisions of this chapter.
COURT SITE PLAN
The plan required of an applicant to be filed for a license to establish, maintain and operate or enlarge, alter or change a mobile home court in the Town of Concord pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, showing in sufficient detail and otherwise documented as to be conforming to the provisions of this chapter.
COURT STREET
A private way which affords principal means of access to individual court units or auxiliary buildings and to a public thoroughfare.
DRIVEWAY
A minor private way used by vehicles and pedestrians on a mobile home court unit. This area may constitute off-court-street parking.
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
The person duly appointed by the Town Board to enforce the provisions of this chapter. Unless otherwise designated by the Town Board, the Code Enforcement Officer shall be the enforcement officer.
[Amended 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
FIRE COMPANY
Refers to the organization, public or private, authorized by the Town or by state law to provide fire prevention and fire protection services to any or all areas of the Town of Concord.
LICENSE
A written certification duly issued by the Town authorizing and permitting the operation or alteration and extension of a mobile home court or the temporary location of a mobile home under the provisions of this chapter.
MOBILE HOME
A movable or portable single-family unit or dwelling designed and constructed for quick mobility by towing on its own chassis, comprised of frame and wheels, completely manufactured and assembled off site without a permanent foundation for transportation to a location for year-round living, providing and equipped with facilities or simple connecting devices for connection to utility and sanitary sewer services. Said unit may contain parts that may be folded, collapsed or telescoped when being towed and expanded later to provide additional cubic capacity, as well as two such separately towable components designed and manufactured to be joined into one integral unit capable of being again separated into the components for repeated towing. A "mobile home" shall not include travel, camping or similar type trailers designed to be used principally as a temporary or seasonal dwelling for travel, recreation or vacation uses, having a body width not exceeding 32 feet, which may be operated independently of utility or sanitary sewer connections or prefabricated units used in residential construction.[1]
MOBILE HOME COURT
A parcel of land which has been designated and improved for the placement of mobile homes for nontransient use and which cannot be plotted and filed as a subdivision with the Erie County Clerk, as provided herein.
MOBILE HOME SITE
A designated lot or space for rent or lease only in any mobile home court which shall be designed for and assigned to occupancy by one mobile home, either single or double width.
MOBILE HOME STAND
That part or area of an individual mobile home unit which has been reserved for the placement of a mobile home exclusive of any appurtenances.
PATIO
Refers to a surfaced outdoor living space designed and intended to supplement the interior mobile home living area on a seasonal, warm-weather basis.
PERSON
An individual, firm, partnership, corporation or other legal entity, whether tenant, owner, lessee, lessor, licensee, agent, employee, heir or assignee.
SERVICE BUILDING
A structure housing sanitary, operational, office, recreational, maintenance or other facilities built to conform to required standards of this chapter.
SHALL
Mandatory and required at all times.
TOWN BOARD
The duly elected Town Board of the Town of Concord.
TOWN CLERK
The duly elected Town Clerk of the Town of Concord.
[1]
Editor's Note: A second definition of "mobile home," which immediately followed this definition, was deleted 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995.
No mobile home shall be placed, parked, situated, stored located, installed, displayed, occupied or otherwise used on any land situated in the Town of Concord, outside the incorporated Village of Springville, New York, unless otherwise provided herein or permitted by Chapter 150, Zoning, except on a mobile home stand in a mobile home unit of a duly licensed mobile home court.
A. 
All mobile home courts hereinafter operated or located in the Town of Concord shall be duly licensed and periodically inspected as hereinafter provided.
B. 
No license shall be required for a mobile home located and installed with all utility services connected thereto and otherwise in full compliance with the provisions of this chapter on a designated mobile home stand in a mobile home unit of a mobile home court for which a license as hereinafter provided shall have been duly issued and in full effect.
A. 
The Town Clerk of the Town of Concord, upon written application and upon payment of the required fee as established by the Town Board, shall issue a temporary license to park or to display for sale one mobile home subject to the following terms and conditions: A license to park, but not to occupy, or a license to offer or display for sale, but not to occupy, one mobile home in any residential or business district of the Town, as defined by Chapter 150, Zoning, may be issued for a period not to exceed six months, provided that the mobile home is so located as to be inconspicuous from any public highway and at least 100 feet from any dwelling on any adjacent lot, with setbacks as specified for the zoning district.
[Amended 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
B. 
An application for a temporary license shall be accompanied by an accurate diagram or drawing showing the precise location proposed at the site at which such mobile home is to be parked, the zoning district of such site and the distance therefrom to the nearest public highway and to the nearest dwelling on any adjacent lot. Before issuing a temporary license, the Town Clerk shall cause the proposed site to be viewed by the Code Enforcement Officer to ensure that such site is so located as to be inconspicuous from any public highway. The term of a temporary license may be once renewed for a period not to exceed three months.
C. 
Temporary emergency parking for a period not to exceed 14 days of a mobile home on a premises, public or private, in the Town of Concord while awaiting repairs shall not require a license nor be considered in violation of this chapter but shall be subject to any other restrictions imposed by law, ordinance or parking regulation.
D. 
No temporary license shall be required for the storage or parking of an unoccupied mobile home wholly within a garage or other completely enclosed structure.
E. 
A temporary license for one mobile home to be occupied during the construction of a permanent single-family dwelling in an R-AG District shall be issued for a period of two years, renewable for a period of one year, upon application to the Town Board. The mobile home must then be removed.
[Amended 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
The licensing provisions of this chapter shall not apply to a legally existing mobile home which was lawfully located on any land in the Town of Concord as a legal and permitted land use prior to the effective date of September 15, 1995.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
The original application for a mobile home court license shall be filed with the Town Clerk. Such application shall be accompanied by or contain the following:
(1) 
Five copies of an appropriate mobile home court site plan as hereinafter provided, drawn to scale, prepared under the seal of a professional engineer or land surveyor duly licensed by the State of New York.
(2) 
A certificate or certificates attesting that such site plan has been duly approved by the Erie County Health Department.
(3) 
A certificate of zoning compliance issued by the Code Enforcement Officer pursuant to Chapter 150, Zoning.
(4) 
Five copies of all other information and documents required to establish compliance with §§ 94-10 and 94-13 of this chapter.
(5) 
Five copies of the uniform terms of lease form and uniform court rules and regulations proposed for utilization in the rental, use, occupancy and operation of the mobile home court, as hereinafter provided.
(6) 
The appropriate filing fee.
B. 
One copy of the application with all the supporting documents shall be distributed by the Town Clerk to the Planning Board for study and recommendations and also to the Town Assessor, the Code Enforcement Officer and the Town Superintendent of Highways. Upon receipt of the original application and the proper filing fee, as established by the Town Board, and upon completion of its review, the Planning Board shall, in turn, refer the application to the Town Board. Following the recommendation of the Planning Board to the Town Board, the Town Board may approve the plan as filed or modified.
[Amended 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
C. 
The Town Clerk shall thereafter issue a license to the applicant for such mobile home court upon completion of the plan as finally filed and the granting of a certificate of completion by the Code Enforcement Officer as hereinafter provided.
A. 
All mobile home court licenses shall expire on the 31st day of December following the date of issuance but may be renewed, subject to the provisions of this chapter, for additional periods of one year each. If the initial license does not coincide with the January 1 date, the fee for such initial license shall be prorated.
B. 
A mobile home court license shall not be transferred without approval of the Town Board.
C. 
Application for a license renewal shall be filed with the Town Clerk by November 30 preceding the license expiration, who shall issue, after inspection by the Code Enforcement Officer and approval of the Town Board, such renewal license for the prescribed fee subject to the provisions of § 94-14D of this chapter.
[Amended 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
Unless otherwise provided in this chapter, the standards, rules and regulations herein provided shall apply to the establishment, maintenance and operation of all mobile home courts, to all original applications for a mobile home court license, to all applications for renewal of a mobile home court license and to all applications for any transfer thereof. No exceptions shall be granted by the Town Board except upon finding that because of the unusual circumstances of the shape of the premises, the topography of the premises or other existing conditions, an extraordinary hardship would result from strict compliance therewith, in which event the Board may vary the applicability thereof so that substantial justice is done and the public interest served. No variance shall be granted that permits or requires less than substantial compliance with the provisions of this chapter or which shall have the effect of nullifying the intent or purpose thereof or of the requirements of any applicable state, county or Town agency or of Chapter 150, Zoning.
A. 
Mobile home court site plan. A mobile home court site plan shall cover a single tract or parcel of land containing not less than 20 contiguous acres in area and shall show or otherwise document:
(1) 
The location, boundaries, dimensions and topography of the tract of land proposed to be used for the mobile home court.
(2) 
The number, location and size of all spaces designated or reserved for independent mobile home units to be licensed thereunder and all service outlets and connections therefor.
(3) 
The location of each mobile home stand within each mobile home unit to be licensed thereunder.
(4) 
The boundaries of and facilities to be included in all recreation areas.
(5) 
The location, site and electric lighting plan for all roads, walks and outdoor areas.
(6) 
The location of all service buildings and all other proposed structures.
(7) 
The location, type and capacity of water supply, distribution and storage, sewage treatment and disposal and stormwater drainage facilities to be provided.
(8) 
Plans and specifications for all service buildings and other improvements to be constructed within the mobile home court, as required for the building permit.
(9) 
Suitable plans and specifications shall be furnished for landscaping to be performed within and around all areas of the mobile home court.
(10) 
The location proposed for the storage of any and all unoccupied mobile homes and the exact dimensions thereof, including a statement certifying as to the maximum number of mobile homes to be stored or parked therein at any given time.
(11) 
Such other information, in such detail, as may be reasonably required by Town or other lawful reviewing authorities.
B. 
Mobile home court design standards. Each mobile home court unit containing a single-width mobile home shown on said plan shall be at least 60 feet wide and contain in area a minimum of 6,000 square feet. Each mobile home unit containing a double-width mobile home shown on said plan shall contain in area a minimum of 7,800 square feet. Each mobile home unit shall abut on a court street with access to a public highway.
(1) 
Each unit shall be clearly defined, and mobile homes shall be parked or otherwise located within the area of such unit so that no mobile home shall be:
(a) 
Less than 20 feet from any other mobile home.
(b) 
Less than 10 feet from any sideline of any mobile home court unit.
(c) 
Less than 55 feet from edge of any public right-of-way. The Planning Board of the Town may, however, for stated reasons, recommend a greater setback as approved by the Town Board, which area shall not be used for accessory uses or for recreation or vehicular parking. If such setback area is part of the mobile home court premises, such setback area shall be satisfactorily landscaped as shown on the mobile home court site plan and maintained in a mowed condition.
(d) 
Less than 25 feet from any property line or property abutting the mobile home court site.
(e) 
Less than 15 feet from any court street.
(f) 
Less than 15 feet from the rear line of any mobile home court unit.
(2) 
Each access between a public right-of-way and a mobile home court shall be not less than 70 feet in width at the public right-of-way (see Exhibit A).[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Exhibit A is on file in the Town Clerk's office.
(3) 
Suitable vehicular access shall be provided to each mobile home court unit. Each court street shall be well marked and continuous and shall connect with a street or highway at a ninety-degree angle, and at least a twenty-foot width shall be improved and maintained with an all-weather hard surface on a suitable base. All court streets shall be illuminated as per standards required for residential subdivisions in the Town. The maintenance of all court streets and snow removal therefrom shall be the responsibility of the mobile home court owner.
(4) 
The mobile home court owner shall provide a driveway for each mobile home unit. Each driveway shall connect to a court street. The driveway shall not be less than eight feet in width and shall be improved and maintained with an all-weather hard surface on a suitable base, shall provide for two cars and shall be of a design as approved by the Planning Board.
(5) 
An area or areas restricted to recreational uses shall be provided and maintained by the court owner in each mobile home court. A minimum of 500 square feet per mobile home court unit shall be made available in one or more places within the court for this use, provided that at least one such area restricted to recreational usage shall not be less than 1/2 acre in area. The Planning Board of the Town may require suitable fencing and landscaping of such area for screening purposes.
C. 
Utilities in mobile home parks.
(1) 
No mobile home court license shall be issued unless and until the water system thereof is connected to and serviced by a water supply and distribution system approved by the Erie County Health Department and until the water system, sewer system and all utilities of the mobile home court have been connected and completed to each mobile home stand and to each building. This requirement may be met through a phased development plan that has been approved as such by the Erie County Health Department and the Town Board. Drinking water facilities shall not be placed in any toilet room or water closet compartment.
(2) 
All plumbing in a mobile home court shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with standards approved by the Erie County Health Department and with all applicable state and local laws and regulations.
(3) 
All waste from showers, tubs, toilets, laundries, faucets, sinks and lavatories shall be washed into a public sewer system or a private sanitary disposal system whose design, capacity, construction, operation and use are approved by the Erie County Health Department.
(4) 
An electrical outlet shall be provided for each mobile home stand. The installation of said outlet shall comply with standards approved by the American Insurance Association or its successors and with all applicable state, county and Town laws and regulations. The use of coal or coke for heating, lighting or cooking shall be prohibited in all mobile homes and in any service building.
D. 
Refuse disposal in mobile home courts. The storage, collection and disposal of refuse in a mobile home court shall be so managed as to create no health or accident hazards, rodent harborage, insect breeding areas or pollution of air or water.
Each mobile home court shall be subject to the fire prevention rules and regulations applicable to the Town of Concord.
A. 
Each mobile home court owner or operator shall maintain a register containing a permanent written record of all mobile homes and occupants using the mobile home court, which shall be made available to any authorized person inspecting the mobile home court, be preserved for a period required by the Code Enforcement Officer and contain the following:
(1) 
The names and addresses of all mobile home occupants residing in the court.
(2) 
The make, model and license number and the name and address of the owner of each motor vehicle registered to or operated by an occupant in the court, if available.
(3) 
The manufacturer's serial number, model designation, name of the manufacturer, date of manufacture and the New York State seal serial number of each mobile home parked in the court and the name and address of the owner, if available.
(4) 
The dates of arrival of each mobile home owner.
B. 
In every mobile home court there shall at all times be a building in which shall be located the office of the operator or persons in charge of said court. A mobile home may be approved by the Town Board to serve as said office instead of a separate building but must be conspicuously identified as the office. A copy of the mobile home court license and a copy of this chapter and all subsequent amendments thereto, as may be made from time to time, shall be posted in said office.
C. 
It shall be the duty of every attendant or person in charge, together with the owner or licensee, to:
(1) 
Keep the court register.
(2) 
Maintain the court in a clean, orderly and sanitary condition at all times.
(3) 
Comply with and make such inspections as may be necessary to ensure that there are no violations of this chapter and be liable for and pay to the Town Clerk any mobile home court occupancy fees as may now or hereafter be required by law.
A. 
The living or storage space of any mobile home licensed hereunder or located in a duly licensed mobile home court shall not be increased without first obtaining a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer. Unless prohibited by the owner or operator of the mobile home court, the following temporary appurtenances may be permitted within a mobile home court unit: a freestanding, completely enclosed storage shed not to exceed the dimensions of 10 feet wide, 10 feet long and 10 feet from the ground level in height; awnings or canopies attached to mobile homes; and screened or open patios and a seasonal storm shelter, provided that no storage is afforded in such shelter or patio. Any permit for the aforesaid appurtenances shall be approved by the Town Board. None of the aforesaid appurtenances shall be located closer than 10 feet from any mobile home court unit line.
B. 
No occupied mobile home shall be located in a mobile home court in any area other than upon a mobile home court unit.
C. 
Mobile home courts shall at all times be maintained in a clean and sanitary manner in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and with any other requirements imposed as a condition of granting a license or any renewal thereof. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to abrogate any of the provisions of the public health rules and regulations of the Erie County Health Department or of the public health laws of the State of New York. In the event of inconsistencies existing between the provisions of this chapter and said county or state code or law, said code or law shall govern.
D. 
A licensed mobile home court may not be altered, extended or otherwise changed and the number of mobile home units for which a certificate of completion has been issued may not be altered, extended or otherwise changed without the approval of the Town Board pursuant to the filing and approval of an amended site plan covering such alterations, extensions or other changes.
E. 
Each mobile home shall be secured to its mobile home stand by properly installed tie-downs.
F. 
Each mobile home shall be fully skirted on all sides with a material similar in appearance to the home it skirts.
G. 
The owner or operator of each mobile home court shall establish uniform court rules and regulations and uniform lease forms in the rental, use, occupancy and operation of the mobile home court, true and complete copies of which and all amendments thereto shall be filed with the Town Board and be subject to Town Board approval. A copy of the court rules and regulations and all amendments thereto, as approved by the Town Board, shall be posted in the court office.
A. 
Before a mobile home court commences operation, the Code Enforcement Officer shall make an inspection of the premises to determine that the site plan has been completed and that all of the requirements of this chapter have been complied with before he or she grants and issues a certificate of completion.
B. 
No mobile home in a mobile home court shall be occupied except upon the prior inspection of the Code Enforcement Officer and issuance of a certificate of occupancy. A certificate of occupancy shall not be issued until the mobile home has been property placed on a mobile home unit with all service connections and utilities completed.
C. 
The Code Enforcement Officer shall inspect all licensed mobile home courts as often as may be necessary and also upon the filing of any applications for a transfer of license. A renewal or transfer of license shall not be issued until all violations found to exist have been remedied.
D. 
If the Code Enforcement Officer shall find upon any inspection that a mobile home court is not being maintained in a clean, orderly and sanitary condition or that such mobile home court is not being operated in accordance with the provisions of this chapter or is being operated in violation thereof, the Code Enforcement Officer shall serve upon the licensee or the licensee's agent or employee an order, in writing, directing that the condition or conditions therein specified be remedied within 10 days after service of such order. A failure to remedy such condition or conditions within a ten-day period shall constitute a violation of this chapter. Each week's continued violation shall be deemed and constitute a separate and additional violation of this chapter and shall be punishable hereunder.
E. 
The Town Board may, after notice and proper hearing, revoke a mobile home court license or any other certificate, license or permit issued pursuant to the terms of this chapter for a violation of any of the provisions hereof. Upon any such revocation, the premises affected shall forthwith cease to be used for the purpose of a mobile home court or site for a mobile home, as the case may be, and all mobile homes covered thereby shall forthwith be removed.
A. 
No person may interfere, obstruct or hinder the Code Enforcement Officer or any other authorized person proceeding in the discharge of his or her duties with respect to or in the enforcement of the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
Failure to comply with any of the provisions of this chapter is hereby declared to be an offense. Every person convicted of an offense for a violation of any of the provisions of this chapter shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $250 or by imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
[Amended 9-13-1995 by L.L. No. 3-1995]
C. 
The prosecution or conviction for any violation of a provision of this chapter or the imposition of any fine or term of imprisonment shall not excuse such violation or permit the same to continue unremedied or prevent the revocation of any license, certificate or permit issued pursuant to this chapter.
D. 
In addition to other remedies, the Town of Concord may institute any appropriate action or proceeding, legal or equitable, as may now or hereafter be provided or authorized by law to enforce this chapter or prevent or restrain a violation thereof.
A. 
Unless otherwise provided by action of the Town Board, the Code Enforcement Officer of the Town of Concord shall be the enforcement officer of this chapter. It shall be the duty and responsibility of the Code Enforcement Officer to perform all tasks assigned to the enforcement officer by the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
The Town Clerk shall collect, record and turn over to the appropriate Town officers all moneys received for license applications, renewals or transfers thereof, permits, occupancy fees and other certifications as provided for in this chapter or required by the Town Board.
C. 
Fees for licenses, applications, renewals, transfers, permits and such other authorizations by the Town as provided for in this chapter or in any subsequent amendments thereto shall be established by the Town Board as to type and amount.