This article shall be known and may be cited as "Site Plan Article of the Township of Manchester Municipal Land Use and Development Regulations Chapter."
The provisions of this article shall be administered by the Township of Manchester Planning Board or the Township of Manchester Board of Adjustment acting in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
A. 
Approval required. Except as hereinafter provided, with the exception of single-family dwellings or two-family dwellings on single existing lots, no building or use or enlargement of any building or use or change of building or use shall be permitted in any zone unless a site plan is first approved by the approving agency of the Township of Manchester and no permanent certificate of occupancy shall be granted unless all construction conforms to the approved final site plan.
B. 
Exceptions. Site plan approval shall not be required for single-family dwellings or for such accessory uses as private garage, tool house, gardens and private greenhouse, incidental to single-family dwellings, but this shall not limit the requirements for submission of subdivision application as otherwise provided herein.
C. 
Undersized lots of record in the R-10 Zone. The following information shall be required for currently undeveloped properties which require variances by virtue of being undersized. In the event any of the below elements are required on other documents submitted per this article, same shall not be again required. Where a variance is required from building coverage, the applicant shall be required to mitigate runoff on site from the increased building coverage.
[Added 6-24-2013 by Ord. No. 13-005]
(1) 
Evidence that a buy/sell letter was sent by certified mail and ordinary mail from the property owner/applicant to adjacent property owners requesting that all or a portion of the adjacent property be purchased to make the subject property a conforming or more conforming lot under the Township Code.
(2) 
A plat shall be prepared in compliance with and shall be accompanied by the information specified in Appendix 3, Application Checklist and Documents Required to be Submitted.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Said appendix is included as an attachment to this chapter.
(3) 
Plans or renderings for the intended use or variance showing any building or structure to be erected, with an elevation of each side of the building being shown; if a new principal structure is proposed, including a structure on an undersized lot, a complete set of elevations and floor plans that demonstrate compliance with the building code and adequately describe its appearance so as to allow the Board to determine that the appearance is compatible with the character of the district.
(4) 
Information in the form of title report by acknowledged title company or similarly constructed documents which clearly trace the chain of ownership of the property from the adoption of the Zoning Ordinance which made the property nonconforming. All documents shall be duly signed and sealed by the owner, purchaser and/or applicant and shall be duly witnessed by a notary public of the State of New Jersey, and shall be certified by the applicant to be true and accurate to the best of its knowledge.
(5) 
A contract of sale of the property should it have been purchased or option to purchase, if the applicant is not the current owner, by the applicant and/or developer as defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-3 and D-4 of the Municipal Land Use Law.
(6) 
A detailed landscape plan of the property illustrating the type, size and location of vegetation proposed to remain as well as that proposed to be planted. Proposed details of the mechanisms for the retention of trees and planting of vegetation along adjoining property line shall be included.
(7) 
Complete design plans for retaining walls, if any, including all construction details, design calculations, soil borings and soil data verified by a New Jersey licensed professional engineer.
(8) 
Four copies of a grading and stormwater management plan prepared by the applicant or by a licensed professional engineer. If the Board Engineer determines that the applicant's plan is inadequate in substance, the Board may require a grading and stormwater management plan from a licensed professional engineer. The Board Engineer shall supply a written report specifying all deficiencies to be corrected and shall defer receipt of requested information until the time of hearing on the application.
(9) 
If the Board requires a plan from a licensed professional engineer, said engineer shall certify that the proposed grading and floor elevation will not detrimentally impact upon any adjoining property owner. If applicable, said certification shall further set forth that said plan conforms to an approved site grading plan, or, if not, that the changes are not significant to that approval and will in no way further impact adjoining properties. Further, the certification shall set forth that the plan provides for the proper on-site runoff that is adequate to prevent ponding, severe erosion, and positive drainage away from the proposed building construction. The map prepared shall be based on survey measurements, and must contain the following:
(a) 
Drawn to scale of not less than one inch equals 10 feet (1" = 10') or more than one inch equals 50 feet (1" = 50'), or drawn to the same scale contained on the survey submitted above.
(b) 
Show the location of all new construction and all existing structures on the site.
(c) 
Distances from lot lines to existing structures and proposed improvements.
(d) 
Zoning setback lines to establish buildable area available for development.
(e) 
Building dimensions of existing structures and proposed alterations.
(f) 
Total area of the tract and the total area upland or buildable areas.
(g) 
The existing and proposed sidewalk, curb and fence locations, including the type of material to be used for the construction of each.
(h) 
The existing and proposed driveway locations and the type of material to be used.
(i) 
The location and identification of flood zones, conservation easements and wetlands areas.
(j) 
The location and identification of all utility, drainage, sight triangle and other easements affecting the development of the tract.
(k) 
The area reserved for proposed and future septic/well facilities, if applicable.
(l) 
Precise stormwater flow direction arrows must be provided for both on-site and off-site conditions.
(m) 
The width of street rights-of-way, the width of street pavements and the general material composition of the street surface.
(n) 
A North arrow shall be shown.
(o) 
NJDEP-approved wetlands and wetlands buffer delineation, if applicable. The Pinelands Commission shall approve the wetlands and buffer delineation where applicable.
(p) 
The lot(s) shall be graded in accordance with the following design criteria:
[1] 
The proposed grading of the lot shall not adversely impact on adjacent lots.
[2] 
Drainage flow arrows shall be provided to clearly depict the direction of stormwater runoff.
[3] 
No adverse drainage conditions shall be created.
[4] 
All roof runoff shall be in accordance with § 133-5A.
(q) 
Provide an accurate review of proposed development, zone designation, and requirements. The following information is required on all plot plans and as-built surveys for new development:
[1] 
Minimum lot area: required and proposed.
[2] 
Minimum lot width: required and proposed.
[3] 
Minimum front setback: required and proposed.
[4] 
Minimum side yard setback: required and proposed.
[5] 
Minimum side yard setback along a street: required and proposed.
[6] 
Minimum rear setback: required and proposed.
[7] 
Minimum floor area: required and proposed.
[8] 
Maximum building height: required and proposed.
[9] 
Maximum lot coverage, actual: required and proposed.
(10) 
Foundation as-built plan. Prior to framing inspection, placing the modular units or pre-fab unit on the foundation as constructed, the New Jersey licensed professional engineer or New Jersey licensed land surveyor shall submit to the Zoning Officer four copies of a plan showing the setbacks and elevations as to said as-built foundation and specifically showing the top of block elevation and any other critical floor elevation.
(11) 
Final as-built plan. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the Zoning Officer shall require four copies of an as-built plan be submitted. The plans utilized for a request for certificate of occupancy, accompanied by a copy of the initial review plans, shall be reviewed by the Township Engineer, who will, in addition to said review, conduct an on-site inspection and submit a written report to the Zoning Officer and Construction Official as to the status of all improvements required and as-built conditions that conform satisfactorily to the approved plans or, if not, report that same neither satisfies the intent of the procedural outline herein or does not conform. The as-built plans shall show the following:
(a) 
Property line and dimensions.
(b) 
Existing elevations of the lot and adjacent roadway, as well as contours and critical spot elevations to clearly define surface flow.
(c) 
Finish floor grades of house and garage and description of house style (ranch, bi-level, two story) and critical grade that applies.
(d) 
All setbacks for structure.
(e) 
Describe building constructed: basement, crawl space or slab construction.
(f) 
Where applicable, sufficient information to show any impact on adjoining properties, if any.
(g) 
All completed improvements such as walks, drives, curbs, landscaping, etc., shall be shown.
Applicant shall follow the submission procedures as provided in Article III, Administrative Procedures, of this chapter.
A. 
Approving agency. Provision is hereby made for an informal review procedure in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10.1 whereby an applicant can supply the approving agency with the following information and documents so as to allow the approving agency to render an opinion on the suitability of the applicant's proposal which will guide the applicant in the preparation of his preliminary plan. However, the opinion shall not be binding upon the approving agency.
[Amended 6-14-2010 by Ord. No. 10-012]
B. 
Contents of informal review. The proposed development submitted for informal review shall be designed in compliance with and shall be accompanied by the information specified in Appendix 3.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix 3, Application Checklist and Documents Required to be Submitted, is included as an attachment to this chapter.
The plat shall be designed in compliance with and shall be accompanied by the information specified in Appendix 3.
A. 
Requirements of final major site plan. The plat shall be designed in compliance with and shall be accompanied by the information specified in Appendix 3.
B. 
Conditions of approval and procedures for final site plan. Approval of final site plan shall be granted in the event that the site plan complies with the following standards and regulations and that the application for final approval is submitted within three years after the date of the preliminary approval or prior to the expiration of any extension granted:
[Amended 6-24-2003 by Ord. No. 03-018]
(1) 
The applicant has submitted a site plan containing all of the information and data as provided for in this chapter.
(2) 
That all parking and traffic problems shall be resolved.
(3) 
That adequate provisions are made so as to conform with the Master Storm Drainage Plan.
(4) 
That reasonable screening, at all seasons of the year, of all playgrounds, parking and service areas, from the view of adjacent properties and streets be provided where necessary for the purpose of protecting the health, safety, general welfare, comfort and convenience of the public.
(5) 
That the location, power, direction and time of any outdoor lighting will not have an adverse effect upon any properties in adjoining residential districts by impairing the established character or the potential use of properties in such districts, or will not cause any glare on any traveled roadways.
(6) 
That the details of the site plan for the authorized use will be such that the operation will not offend the public interest.
(7) 
That adequate landscaping is provided with due consideration to aesthetic amenities.
(8) 
That the applicant has complied with any and all other conditions required by the approving agency.
A. 
Purpose. The primary purpose of an environmental impact statement (EIS) is to compile information that will assist the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment in conjunction with the Environmental Commission, in determining whether or not a proposed development may cause an adverse environmental impact. This information will also be useful to the applicant in planning and designing the project so as to minimize adverse effects on the environment.
B. 
Requirements. No application for a major subdivision or site plan shall be approved unless it has been affirmatively determined that the proposed project will not result in a significant adverse impact on the environment. Applications shall not be deemed complete for filing until the completed EIS has been submitted to the Environmental Commission in seven copies by registered mail, return receipt. For purposes of this section, the term "Environmental Commission" shall mean the Manchester Township Environmental Commission. Said environmental impact statement shall include the following minimum information and be reviewed and either approved or denied, as follows:
(1) 
A description of the project which shall specify what is to be done and how it is to be done, during construction and operation, as well as a recital of alternative plans deemed practicable to achieve the object.
(2) 
An inventory of existing environmental conditions at the project site and in the immediate surrounding region which shall describe air quality, water quality, water supply, hydrology, geology, physical soil borings and properties thereof, including their capability and limitations, sewerage systems, topography, slope, vegetation, wildlife habitat, aquatic organisms, noise characteristics and levels; demography, land use, aesthetics and history. Air and water quality shall be described with reference to standards promulgated by the Department of Environmental Protection of the State of New Jersey and soils shall be described with reference to criteria contained in the Soil Conservation District Standards and Specifications.
(3) 
An evaluation of any adverse environmental impacts which cannot be avoided. Particular emphasis shall be placed on air or water pollution; increase in noise, storm drainage, sedimentation, and siltation; effect upon vehicular and pedestrian traffic; increase in Township services, and consequences to the Township tax structure; and damage to flora and fauna.
(4) 
A description of steps to be taken to avoid or minimize adverse environmental impacts during construction and operation, including maps, schedules, and other explanatory data which clarify and explain these steps.
(5) 
The aforesaid inventory shall be based upon actual visitation and inspection of the site proposed for development. The inventory shall be prepared by a person who is qualified and able to recognize the evidence and the presence of a species of flora or fauna by sight, sound, sign and habitat. Prior to the actual performance of the inventory, an applicant may present the qualifications of a proposed expert to the Environmental Commission for acceptance.
(6) 
The inventory required by this subsection shall be accompanied by a log indicating the dates, times, weather conditions, and specific site locations of the on-site inspections required by this subsection. If evidence is detected of the presence of any endangered or threatened species as shown on any federal or New Jersey endangered or threatened species list, the inventory shall set forth specific strategies and procedures to protect and preserve any such endangered or threatened species.
C. 
Waiver of EIS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment may, at the request of an applicant, waive the requirement for an environmental impact statement if sufficient evidence is submitted to support a conclusion that the proposed development will have a negligible environmental impact. Portions of such requirement may likewise be waived upon a finding that the complete report need not be prepared in order to evaluate adequately the environmental impact of a particular project. An application for exemption of any activity or project from an environmental impact statement shall be based upon consideration by the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment of that data applicable to various types of development as shown in Appendix 5, Environmental Impact Statement Applicability Checklist,[1] after being properly completed by the applicant. The Planning Board or Board of Adjustment shall refer the waiver request to the Environmental Commission for review and comment.
[Amended 2-22-1999 by Ord. No. 99-001]
[1]
Editor's Note: The Environmental Impact Statement Applicability Checklist is included at the end of this chapter.
D. 
Additional costs. If the Planning Board, Board of Adjustment or Environmental Commission finds that on the basis of the environmental impact statement, or other evidence, the proposed development may cause an adverse environmental impact, the Boards aforesaid may require the developer to pay, in addition to regular fees, additional amounts to cover the reasonable costs of reports by experts selected by the Board regarding the environmental impact of the proposed development. The application shall not be approved by the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment until a complete and accurate statement is submitted to and reviewed by the Environmental Commission unless a waiver is granted by the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment under this section.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Planning Board, and when appropriate, the Board of Adjustment, when acting upon site plan approval, shall have the power to grant such exceptions from the requirements, or any portion thereof, for site plan submission and/or approval as may be reasonable and within the general purpose and intent of the provisions for site plan review, if the literal enforcement of one or more provisions of the site plan requirements is impracticable or will exact undue hardship because of peculiar conditions pertaining to the land in question.
[Amended 11-27-2000 by Ord. No. 00-040]
Any minor or major site plan application involving two or more separate Tax Map parcels (lots and/or condominium parcels) shall, as a condition of any Township approval, be required to file a deed of consolidation with the Clerk of the County of Ocean, merging the properties into a new, single parcel encompassing the entire tract of land that is the subject of the application. The applicant shall apply to the Township Tax Assessor for a new lot number and any proposed property location (street address) prior to recording the deed. A copy of the recorded deed shall be submitted to the Tax Assessor, and Board Attorney, Board Engineer and Board Secretary. A note shall be added to the site plan prior to submission for resolution compliance and signature, giving the nature of the deed, the recorded deed book and page number, the date recorded, and the previous Tax Map block and lot numbers.