[Ord. No. 1857 §1, 11-21-2013]
A. Appointment, Vacancies, And Organization. A Planning
and Zoning Commission of the City of Woodson Terrace is hereby established.
The Commission shall consist of seven (7) members, including the Mayor,
if the Mayor chooses to be a member, a member of the Board of Aldermen
selected by the Board if the Board chooses to have a member serve
on the Commission and five (5) citizens appointed by the Mayor and
approved by the Board. In the event that the Mayor and the Aldermen
choose not to serve, additional citizen members shall be appointed
in their place.
B. Citizen Members.
1.
Members shall serve without compensation and shall serve for
a term of four (4) years; provided, however, that the first Board
appointed upon passage of this Section shall be appointed as follows:
a.
Two (2) for a term of four (4) years;
b.
One (1) for a term of three (3) years;
c.
One (1) for a term of two (2) years; and
d.
One (1) for a term of one (1) year.
2.
Vacancies shall be filled for the unexpired term of a member by appointments as provided in Subsection
(A). The Board of Aldermen may remove any citizen member for cause stated in writing and after public hearing.
C. The Commission shall elect its Chairman and Secretary from among
its citizen members. The term of Chairman and Secretary shall be for
one (1) year with eligibility for reelection.
D. The Commission shall adopt from time to time such rules and regulations
as it deems necessary to carry into effect the provisions of this
Section.
E. Powers And Duties. The Commission shall have all
the powers and duties granted to it as provided for in Chapter 89,
RSMo., or as amended.
[Ord. No. 1857 §1, 11-21-2013]
A. Appointment, Vacancies, And Organization.
1.
A Board of Adjustment is hereby established. The Board shall
consist of five (5) members who shall be residents appointed by the
Mayor and approved by the Board of Aldermen and shall serve for a
term of five (5) years. Three (3) alternates may also be appointed
to serve in the absence of, or the disqualification of, the regular
members. The term of alternates shall be the same as that of regular
Board members. Vacancies shall be filled for the unexpired term of
any member or alternate whose term becomes vacant.
2.
Chairman. The Board shall elect its own Chairman
who shall serve for one (1) year.
3.
Rules and regulations. The Board shall adopt
from time to time such rules and regulations as it deems necessary
to carry into effect the provisions of this Chapter.
4.
Meetings. Meetings of the Board shall be held
at the call of the Chairman and at such other times as the Board may
determine. Prior to any Board hearing at least fifteen (15) days'
public notice shall be given in a newspaper of general circulation
in the City. The Chairman may administer oaths and compel the attendance
of witnesses. All meetings of the Board shall be open to the public.
The Board shall keep minutes of its proceedings showing the vote of
each member upon each question, or if absent or failing to vote, indicating
such fact. The Board shall keep records of its examinations and other
official actions, all of which shall be immediately filed in the office
of the City Clerk and shall be public record. All testimony, objections
thereto, and rulings thereon shall be taken down by a reporter employed
by the Board for that purpose.
5.
Powers and limitations of Board; hearings, notice. On those matters referred to under Subsection
C(2) and
(3) hereafter, the Board shall provide for the manner in which such regulations and restrictions and the boundaries of such districts shall be determined, established, and enforced, and from time to time amended, supplemented, or changed. However, no such regulation, restriction, or boundary shall become effective until after a public hearing in relation thereto, at which parties in interest and citizens shall have an opportunity to be heard. At least fifteen (15) days' notice of the time and place of such hearing shall be published in an official paper or a paper of general circulation in the City.
B. Appeals.
1.
Appeals to the Board may be taken by any person aggrieved, any
neighborhood organization as defined in Section 32.105, RSMo., representing
such person, or by any officer, department, board, or bureau of the
City of Woodson Terrace affected by any decision of any administrative
officer under this Chapter. Such appeal shall be taken within thirty
(30) days by filing with the Director of Economic Development and
with the Board a notice of appeal specifying the grounds thereof.
A fee of three hundred dollars ($300.00) plus any out-of-pocket costs
incurred by the City shall be paid to the City Clerk of the City of
Woodson Terrace at the time the appeal is filed.
2.
The Director of Economic Development shall forthwith transmit
to the Board all the papers constituting the record upon which the
action appealed is taken.
3.
An appeal stays all proceedings in furtherance of the action
appealed from, unless the administrative officer certifies to the
Board, after the notice of appeal shall have been filed with him/her,
that by reason of facts stated in the certificate, a stay would, in
his/her opinion, cause imminent peril to life or property. In such
cases, proceedings shall not be stayed unless by a restraining order
which may be granted by the Board or by a court of record on application
or notice to the administrative officer and on due cause shown.
4.
The Board shall fix a reasonable time for the hearing of the
appeal, give public notice thereon, as well as due notice to the parties
in interest, and decide the same within a reasonable time. During
the hearing, any party may appear in person, by agent or by attorney
and shall have an opportunity to present evidence and be heard on
the matter.
C. Jurisdiction Of The Board. The Board of Adjustment
shall have the following duties and powers:
1.
To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged there is error
in any order, requirement, decision, or determination made by the
administrative officer in the enforcement of this Chapter.
2.
To hear and decide all matters referred to it or upon which
it is required to pass under the provisions of this Section or under
State law.
3.
To permit the extension of a district where the boundary line
of a district divides a lot in a single ownership at the time of the
passage of this Chapter.
4.
To interpret the provisions of this Chapter in such a way as
to carry out the intent and purpose of said document.
D. Filing And Submission Requirements. An application
for variance shall be filed in the office of the Public Works Director
who, after determining that the application contains all the information
required and that all applicable fees have been paid, shall forward
the application to the Board of Adjustment. The application shall
contain the following information as well as such additional information
as the Board of Adjustment may prescribe by regulation filed with
the City Clerk:
1.
The particular requirements of this Chapter which prevent the
proposed use or construction;
2.
The characteristics of the subject property which prevent compliance
with the requirements of this Chapter;
3.
The particular hardship which would result if the particular
requirements of this Chapter were strictly applied to the subject
property; and
4.
The reduction of the minimum requirements of this Chapter which
would be necessary to permit the proposed use of construction.
E. Standards For Variance.
1.
The Board of Adjustment shall not grant a variance unless it
shall, in each case, make specific written findings of fact directly
based on the particular evidence presented to it that support the
following conclusions:
a. The variance requested arises from a condition which is unique to
the property in question and which is not ordinarily found in the
same zoning district and is not created by an action or actions of
the property owner or the applicant;
b. The granting of a variance will not adversely affect the right of
adjacent property owners or residents;
c. The strict application of the provisions of this Chapter from which
a variance is requested will constitute unnecessary hardship upon
the property owner represented in the application;
d. Granting the variance will not adversely affect the public health,
safety, order, convenience or general welfare of the community; and
e. Granting the variance desired will not violate the general spirit
and intent of this Chapter.
2.
The existence of any present non-conformity anywhere in the
City shall not itself be considered grounds for the issuance of a
variance for other property.
F. Review Consideration Standard. In considering all appeals and all proposed variations to this Chapter, the Board shall, before making any finding in a specific case, first determine that the proposed variation will not constitute any change in the Zoning Map, unless herein provided by this Section, and will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property; or unreasonably increase the congestion in public streets; or increase the public danger of fire and safety; or diminish or impair established property values within the surrounding area; or in any other respect impair the public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the City. However, no variance shall be authorized unless the Board of Adjustment determines, after public hearing notice and hearing pursuant to Section
400.440, that the requirements set forth in this Chapter have been satisfied.
G. Board May Reverse, Affirm, Or Modify An Order, Requirement,
Decision Or Determination. In exercising the above-mentioned
powers, the Board may, in conformity with the provisions of the law,
reverse or affirm wholly or partly; or may modify the order, requirement,
decision, or determination appealed from; and may make such order,
requirement, decision, or determination as should be made; and to
that end shall have all the powers of the Director of Economic Development.
H. Votes Necessary To Reverse Order, Requirement, Decision,
Or Determination.
1.
The concurring vote of four (4) members of the Board shall be
necessary to reverse any order, requirement, decision, or determination
of the Director of Economic Development; to decide in favor of the
applicant on any matter upon which it is required to pass under this
Chapter; or to effect any variation in the application of this Chapter.
2.
Any variation granted or denied by the Board shall not be effective
until after a written finding of the fact specifying the reason for
granting or denying such variation are adopted by the Board and filed
with the City Clerk.
I. Appeal To Circuit Court.
1.
Any person or persons jointly or severally aggrieved by any
decision of the Board of Adjustment, any neighborhood organization
as defined in Section 32.105, RSMo., representing such person or persons
or any officer, department, board or bureau of the municipality, may
present to the Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri, a petition
duly verified. Said petition shall set forth that such decision is
illegal, in whole or in part, and specify the grounds of its illegality.
Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30) days
after the filing of the decision with the City Clerk.
2.
Upon presentation of such petition, the court may allow a writ
of certiorari directed to the Board to review such decision of the
Board and shall prescribe therein the time within which a return thereto
must be made and served upon the relator's attorney. This time shall
not be less than ten (10) days and may be extended by the court. The
allowance of the writ shall not stay proceedings upon the decision
appealed from, but the court may, on application, on notice to the
Board, and on due cause shown, grant a restraining order.
3.
The Board shall not be required to return the original papers
acted upon by it; but it shall be sufficient to return certified or
sworn copies thereof or of such portions thereof as may be called
for by such writ. The return shall concisely set forth such other
facts as may be pertinent and material to show the grounds of the
decision appealed from and shall be verified.
4.
If, upon the hearing, it shall appear to the court that testimony
is necessary for the proper disposition of the matter, it may take
evidence or appoint a referee to take such evidence as it may direct
and report the same to the court with his/her findings of fact and
conclusions of law. These facts and conclusions shall constitute a
part of the proceedings upon which the determination of the court
shall be made. The court may reverse or affirm, wholly or partly,
or may modify the decision brought up for review.
5.
Costs shall not be allowed against the Board unless it shall
appear to the court that it acted with gross negligence, in bad faith,
or with malice in making the decision appealed from.