[Ord. No. 06-10 §1, 3-7-2006]
A. 
A development permit shall be obtained before construction or development begins with any area of special flood hazard established in Section 420.070. No person, firm or corporation or unit of government shall initiate any development or substantial improvement or cause the same to be done without first obtaining a separate permit for each development as defined in Section 420.050. Application for a development permit shall be made on forms furnished by the City Clerk and may include, but not be limited to, plans in duplicate drawn to scale showing the nature, location, dimensions and elevations of the area in question; existing or proposed structures, fill, storage of materials, drainage facilities; and the location of the foregoing. Specifically, the following information is required:
1. 
Elevation, in relation to mean sea level, of the lowest floor (including basement) of all structures.
2. 
Elevation, in relation to mean sea level, to which any non-residential structure is to be floodproofed.
3. 
Certification from a registered professional engineer or architect that the non-residential floodproofed structure will meet the floodproofing criteria in Section 420.180, Subsection (2).
4. 
Description of the extent to which any watercourse will be altered or relocated as a result of proposed development.
5. 
Indicate the assessed value of the structure and the fair market value of the improvement.
6. 
Specify whether development is located in designated flood fringe or floodway.
7. 
Give such other information as reasonably may be required by the City Clerk.
8. 
Be signed by the permittee or his/her authorized agent who may be required to submit evidence to indicate such authority.
[Ord. No. 06-10 §1, 3-7-2006]
The City Clerk is hereby appointed to administer and implement the provisions of this Chapter, by granting or denying development permit applications in accordance with its provisions.
[Ord. No. 06-10 §1, 3-7-2006]
A. 
Duties of the City Clerk shall include, but not be limited to:
1. 
Review all development permits to assure that sites are reasonably safe from flooding and that the permit requirements of this Chapter have been satisfied.
2. 
Review permits for proposed development to assure that all necessary permits have been obtained from those Federal, State or local governmental agencies from which prior approval is required.
3. 
Review all subdivision proposals and other proposed new development, including manufactured home parks or subdivisions, to determine whether such proposals will be reasonably safe from flooding.
4. 
Issue floodplain development permits for all approved applications.
5. 
When base flood elevation data has not been provided in accordance with Section 420.070, then the City Clerk shall obtain, review and reasonably utilize any base flood elevation or floodway data available from a Federal, State or other source in order to administer the provisions of Article V.
6. 
Verify, record and maintain record of the actual elevation (in relation to mean sea level) of the lowest floor (including basement) of all new or substantially improved structures.
7. 
Verify, record and maintain record of the actual elevation (in relation to mean sea level) to which the new or substantially improved non-residential structures have been floodproofed.
8. 
When floodproofing is utilized for a particular structure the City Clerk shall obtain certification from a registered professional engineer or architect.
9. 
Notify adjacent communities and the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) prior to any alteration or relocation of a watercourse and shall submit evidence of such notification to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
10. 
Assure that maintenance is provided within the altered or relocated portion of said watercourse so that the flood-carrying capacity is not diminished.
11. 
Where interpretation is needed as to the exact location of the boundaries of the areas of special flood hazards (for example, where there appears to be a conflict between a mapped boundary and actual field conditions), the City Clerk shall make the necessary interpretation. The person contesting the location of the boundary shall be given a reasonable opportunity to appeal the interpretation as provided in this Article.
12. 
Verify and maintain a record of the actual elevation (in relation to mean sea level) that the new or substantially improved non-residential structures have been floodproofed.
[Ord. No. 06-10 §1, 3-7-2006]
A. 
The Board of Aldermen as established by the City shall hear and decide appeals and requests for variances from the requirements of this Chapter.
B. 
The Board of Aldermen shall hear and decide appeals when it is alleged that there is an error in any requirement, decision or determination made by the City Clerk in the enforcement or administration of this Chapter.
C. 
Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Board of Aldermen or any taxpayer may appeal such decision to the Circuit Court of Jasper County.
D. 
In passing upon such applications, the Board of Aldermen shall consider all technical evaluations, all relevant factors, standards specified in other Sections of this Chapter; and
1. 
The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands to the injury of others;
2. 
The danger to life and property due to flooding or erosion damage;
3. 
The susceptibility of the proposed facility and its contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage on the individual owner;
4. 
The importance of the services provided by the proposed facility to the community;
5. 
The necessity to the facility of a waterfront location, where applicable;
6. 
The availability of alternative locations, not subject to flooding or erosion damage, for the proposed use;
7. 
The compatibility of the proposed use with existing and anticipated development;
8. 
The relationship of the proposed use to the Comprehensive Plan and Floodplain Management Program for that area;
9. 
The safety of access to the property in times of flood for ordinary and emergency vehicles;
10. 
The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and sediment transport of the floodwaters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site; and
11. 
The costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions including maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical and water systems and streets and bridges.
E. 
Conditions For Variances.
1. 
Generally, variances may be issued for new construction and substantial improvements to be erected on a lot of one-half (½) acre or less in size contiguous to and surrounded by lots with existing structures constructed below the base flood level, providing items (2 — 6) below have been fully considered. As the lot size increases beyond the one-half (½) acre, the technical jurisdiction required for issuing the variance increases.
2. 
Variances may be issued for the reconstruction, rehabilitation or restoration of structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places or the State inventory of historic places, without regard to the procedures set forth in the remainder of this Section.
3. 
Variances shall not be issued within any designated floodway if any increase in flood levels during the base flood discharge would result.
4. 
Variances shall only be issued upon a determination that the variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief.
5. 
Variances shall only be issued upon:
a. 
A showing of good and sufficient cause,
b. 
A determination that failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship to the applicant, and
c. 
A determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, create nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of the public or conflict with existing local laws or ordinances.
6. 
Any applicant to whom a variance is granted shall be given a written notice that the cost of flood insurance will be commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced lowest floor elevation.