[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Lawrence as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 267.
[Adopted 4-23-2007]
The Town Board of the Town of Lawrence has the specific authority under §§ 60.22 and 60.61, Wis. Stats., and the general authority under its village powers to adopt this article.
When land is developed for residential or other purposes, it often creates a need for additional transportation, water, sewerage, and stormwater facilities, as well as parks and recreational facilities and other public facilities. Without the generation of new revenue sources, municipalities often must choose between foregoing needed public facilities or imposing higher property taxes. The imposition of impact fees has become an increasingly important source of local revenue to pay for public facilities, The State Legislature has adopted an Impact Fee Law which helps communities raise funds to pay for new development and maintain current levels of service. Pursuant to the authority granted to the Town of Lawrence by § 66.0617, Wis. Stats., the Town Board hereby enacts this article to enable it to impose park system and water system impact fees to pay for park system and water system capital costs that are necessary to accommodate land development and to maintain current levels of service to those developing areas of the Town of Lawrence.
In accordance with § 66.0617(4), Wis. Stats., the Town of Lawrence has prepared a public facilities needs assessment for the Town of Lawrence park and recreational system and water system. Copies of these assessments, titled "Public Facilities Needs Assessment for the Park and Recreational System" and "Public Facilities Needs Assessment for the Water System," are on file and available for public inspection and copying in the office of the Town Clerk/Treasurer.
The definitions set forth in § 66.0617(1), Wis. Stats., and any amendments thereto are hereby incorporated and made a part of this article as if fully set forth herein.
The following impact fees are hereby established and imposed by the Town of Lawrence upon a developer or property owner in accordance with this article and § 66.0617, Wis. Stats.:
A. 
Park and recreational system impact fee.
B. 
Water system impact fee.
Impact fees imposed under this article:
A. 
Shall bear a rational relationship to the need for new, expanded or improved public facilities that are required to serve land development.
B. 
May not exceed the proportionate share of the capital costs that are required to serve land development, as compared to existing uses of land within the Town of Lawrence.
C. 
Shall be based upon actual capital costs or reasonable estimates of capital costs for new, expanded or improved public facilities.
D. 
Shall be reduced to compensate for other capital costs imposed by the Town of Lawrence with respect to land development to provide or pay for public facilities, including special assessments, special charges, or any other items of value.
E. 
Shall be reduced to compensate for moneys received from the federal or state government specifically to provide or pay for the public facilities for which the impact fees are imposed.
F. 
May not include amounts necessary to address existing deficiencies in public facilities.
Impact fees shall be payable by the developer or property owner to the Town Clerk/Treasurer in full upon the issuance of a building permit. Impact fees shall be presumed to be payable by the owner of record at the time the building permit is requested.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Park and recreational system impact fees shall be $700 for each single-family residential building and $600 for each residential unit in a two-family or multiple-family building.
B. 
Water system impact fees shall be $475 for each single-family residential building or each residential unit in a two-family or multiple-family building. Impact fees for commercial and industrial properties will be based on the water meter size.
A. 
Revenues from each impact fee that is imposed shall be placed in a separate segregated interest-bearing account and shall be accounted for separately from the other funds of the Town. Impact fee revenues and interest earned on impact fee revenues may be used solely for the purpose of paying for the particular capital costs for which the impact fee was imposed, unless the fee is refunded under Subsection B hereof. These costs may include the costs of debt service on bonds or similar debt instruments when the debt has been incurred for the purpose of proceeding with designated public facilities projects prior to the collection of all anticipated impact fees for that project.
B. 
Impact fees that are collected but not used shall be refunded in accordance with § 66.0617(9), Wis. Stats.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
The fee schedule set forth in § 168-8 above will be reviewed by the Town Board annually and modified, if necessary, as a result of changing park system and water system facility needs, inflation, revised cost estimates, capital improvements, changes in other funding sources applicable to park and recreational system and water system public facilities projects, and other relevant factors in accordance with the standards for impact fees set forth in § 168-6 hereof.
A developer or property owner upon whom an impact fee is imposed under this article may appeal the amount, collection or use of the impact fee to the Town Board within 30 days from the date the fee is due and payable. The appeal shall be in writing and shall specify the basis or the grounds upon which the appeal is taken. The Town Board shall provide a hearing on the appeal within 45 days of the receipt of the appeal. The Town shall serve the appellant with notice of such hearing by mail or personal service at least 10 days before such hearing. The burden shall be on the appellant to establish the illegality or impropriety of the fee from which the appeal is taken. Within 14 days after the hearing, the Town shall render a written determination stating the reasons therefor. The written determination shall be a final determination and mailed or delivered to the appellant.