[Adopted 2-6-2023 by Ord. No. 1754]
The following definitions shall apply to this article:
ACT
The Lead Hazard Control Assistance Act, P.L. 2003, c. 311 (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-437.1 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time.
COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITY
A real estate development or neighborhood in which the property is burdened by servitudes requiring property owners to contribute to maintenance of commonly held property or to pay dues or assessments to an owners' association that provides services or facilities to the community.
DUST WIPE SAMPLING
A sample collected by wiping a representative surface and tested in accordance with a method approved by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
LEAD INSPECTOR
A person certified by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs to perform lead inspection and risk assessment work pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:17-1.1 et seq. This includes the ability to perform dust wipe sampling.
LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD
Any condition that causes exposure to lead from lead-contaminated dust or lead-contaminated paint that is deteriorated or present in surfaces that would result in adverse human health effects.
LEAD-FREE CERTIFICATION
A certification which confirms that a lead-based paint inspection was performed and that no lead-based paint exists in the dwelling unit or that all lead-based paint hazards have been fully abated.
LEAD-SAFE CERTIFICATION
A certification which confirms that a lead-based paint inspection was performed and no lead-based paint hazards were found. This certification is valid for two years from the date of issuance.
TENANT TURNOVER
The time at which all current occupants vacate a dwelling unit and new tenants begin to occupy the dwelling unit.
VISUAL ASSESSMENT
A visual examination for deteriorated paint or visible surface dust, debris, or residue.
VISUAL ASSESSOR
A person that is certified to perform a visual assessment.
A. 
The owner and/or landlord of every single-family, two-family, and multiple-rental dwelling located within the Borough of Collingswood shall cause their property to be inspected for lead-based paint hazards through visual assessment and dust wipe sampling in accordance with the Act. The owner and/or landlord, in lieu of having the dwelling inspected by the Borough's Lead Inspector, may directly hire a private lead inspector to perform the lead-based paint inspection. All inspections will otherwise be performed by the Borough's Lead Inspector.
B. 
An initial inspection for lead-based paint hazards shall occur before July 22, 2024, or at tenant turnover, whichever is earlier. Thereafter, all such dwelling units shall be inspected at tenant turnover, or every three years, whichever is earlier.
C. 
In accordance with the Act, a dwelling unit in a single-family, two-family, or multiple-rental dwelling shall not be subject to inspection and evaluation for the presence of lead-based paint hazards if the dwelling unit:
(1) 
Has been certified to be free of lead-based paint;
(2) 
Was constructed during or after 1978;
(3) 
Is in a multiple dwelling that has been registered with the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs as a multiple dwelling for at least 10 years, either under the current or a previous owner, and has no outstanding lead violations from the most recent cyclical inspection performed on the multiple dwelling under the Hotel and Multiple Dwelling Law, P.L. 1967, c. 76 (N.J.S.A. 55:13A-1 et seq.);
(4) 
Is a single-family or two-family seasonal rental dwelling which is rented for less than six months' duration each year by tenants that do not have consecutive lease renewals; or
(5) 
Has a valid lead-safe certification issued in accordance with this article.
D. 
If a lead-based paint hazard is identified upon inspection, the owner and/or landlord of the dwelling unit, at his or her own cost, shall remediate the hazards through abatement or lead-based paint hazard control mechanisms which have been approved in accordance with the Act. Upon the remediation of the lead-based paint hazard, the Borough's Lead Inspector or the owner and/or landlord's private lead inspector shall conduct an additional inspection of the dwelling unit to certify that the hazard no longer exists.
E. 
If no lead-based paint hazard is identified, then the Borough's Lead Inspector or the owner and/or landlord's private lead inspector shall provide a lead-safe certification on a form prescribed by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs; the certification shall be valid for two years from the date of issuance.
F. 
In accordance with the Act, the owner and/or landlord of every single-family, two-family, and multiple-rental dwelling located within the Borough shall:
(1) 
Provide a copy of a current lead-safe certification and the most recent tenant turnover to the Borough at the time of the annual inspection.
(2) 
Provide a copy of current lead-safe certification to new tenants of the property at the time of tenant turnover and shall affix a copy of such certification as an exhibit to the tenant's or tenants' lease.
(3) 
Maintain a record of the lead-safe certification, which shall include the name(s) of the dwelling unit's tenant(s) if the inspection was conducted during a period of tenancy.
G. 
The fees to be paid by the owner and/or landlord for a lead-based paint inspection performed by the Borough's Lead Inspector shall be as follows:
(1) 
The fee for a visual assessment and dust wipe sampling inspection shall be $650 per individual dwelling unit. To the extent further inspection is required as provided under the Act, the fee shall be $1,200 per individual dwelling unit.
(2) 
The fee for the filing of a lead-safe certification or lead-free certification shall be $25.
(3) 
In a common interest community, any inspection fee charged shall be the responsibility of the individual unit owner and not the homeowners' association, unless the association is the owner of the unit.
(4) 
In accordance with N.J.S.A. 52:27D-437.16h, an additional fee of $20 per dwelling unit inspected by the Borough's Lead Inspector or the owner and/or landlord's private lead inspector shall be assessed for the purposes of the Act, unless the owner and/or landlord demonstrates that the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs has already assessed an additional inspection fee of $20. The fees collected pursuant to this subsection shall be deposited into the Lead Hazard Control Assistance Fund.
In accordance with the Act, the penalties for a violation of this article shall be as follows:
A. 
If an owner and/or landlord has failed to conduct the required inspection or initiate any remediation efforts, the owner and/or landlord shall be given 30 days to cure the violation.
B. 
If the owner and/or landlord has not cured the violation after 30 days, the owner and/or landlord shall be subject to a penalty not to exceed $1,000 per week until the required inspection has been conducted or remediation efforts have been initiated.