[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Montello as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Building construction — See Ch. 136.
Nuisances — See Ch. 232.
Pollution — See Ch. 251.
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch. 291.
Water — See Ch. 330.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 370.
[Adopted 5-7-1984 as Title 6, Ch. 1 of the 1984 Code]
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this article shall be as follows. "Shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive.
BOD (denoting "biochemical oxygen demand")
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days at 20º C., expressed in milligrams per liter.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five feet (1.5 meters) outside the inner face of the building wall.
DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC WORKS
The Director of Public Works of the City of Montello or said person's appointed assistant, agent, or representative.[1]
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal.
CITY
The City of Montello, Wisconsin.
COMMITTEE or WATER AND SEWER COMMITTEE
The Water and Sewer Committee for the City of Montello or said Committee's appointed agent or representative.
DEBT SERVICE
Costs to the Sewer Utility for the retirement of debts incurred in the provision of wastewater facilities, including both principal and interest.
FLOATABLE OIL
Oil, fat, or grease in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater in an approved pretreatment facility. Wastewater shall be considered free of floatable oil if it is properly pretreated and the wastewater does not interfere with the collection system.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking, and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of meat, fish, fowl, fruits, vegetables and condemned food.
INDUSTRIAL USER
A. 
Any nongovernmental, nonresidential user of a publicly owned treatment works which discharges more than the equivalent of 25,000 gallons per day (gpd) of sanitary waste and which is identified in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1972, Office of Management and Budget, as amended and supplemented, under one of the following divisions: Division A, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; Division B, Mining; Division D, Manufacturing; Division E, Transportation, Communications, Electric, Gas and Sanitary Services; or Division I, Services.
(1) 
In determining the amount of a user's discharge, the City will exclude domestic waste or discharges from sanitary conveniences.
(2) 
After applying the sanitary waste exclusion in Subsection A(1) of this definition, discharges in the above divisions that have a volume exceeding 25,000 gpd or the weight of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) or suspended solids (SS) equivalent to that weight found in 25,000 gpd of sanitary waste are considered industrial users. Sanitary waste, for purposes of this calculation of equivalency, shall be wastes of normal concentration as defined in this article.
B. 
Any nongovernmental user which discharges wastewater to the City's sewers, which wastewater contains toxic pollutants or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other waste, to contaminate the sludge of the municipal sewer systems or to injure or to interfere with any sewage treatment process, or which constitutes a hazard to humans or animals, creates a public nuisance or creates any hazard in or has an adverse effect on the waters receiving any discharge from the treatment works.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Wastes discharged by industrial users.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake, or other body of surface water or groundwater.
NORMAL CONCENTRATION
A. 
Five-day 20º C. BOD of not more than 200 mg/l.
B. 
A suspended solids content of not more than 250 mg/l.
NORMAL WASTEWATER
Wastewater in which BOD or suspended solids concentrations do not exceed normal concentrations.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Costs to the Sewer Utility for the provision of labor, utilities, supplies, equipment maintenance, and other normal costs necessary for the provision of sewage service. "Operation and maintenance" includes replacement.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, municipal or private corporation, association, society, institution, enterprise, governmental agency or other entity.
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration expressed in moles per liter as determined by Standard Methods.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch (1.27 centimeters) in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights and which is controlled by public authority.
REPLACEMENT
Expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories, or appurtenances which are necessary to maintain the capacity and performance during the service life of the treatment works for which such works were designed and constructed.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions together with minor quantities of groundwater, stormwater and surface water that are not admitted intentionally.
SEWAGE
The spent water of a community. The preferred term is "wastewater."
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying wastewater.
SEWER UTILITY or UTILITY
The Montello Sewer Utility.
SLUG
Any discharge of water or wastewater which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period longer than 15 minutes more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration or flows during normal operation and shall adversely affect the collection system and/or performance of the wastewater treatment works.
STORM SEWER
A sewer which carries storm and surface waters and drainage but excludes wastewater and industrial wastes, other than unpolluted cooling water.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Total suspended matter that either floats on the surface of or is in suspension in water, wastewater, or other liquids and that is removable by laboratory filtering as prescribed in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater and referred to as "nonfilterable residue."
UNPOLLUTED WATER
Water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided.
USER CHARGE or WASTEWATER SERVICE CHARGE
A charge levied on users of wastewater treatment works and the sanitary sewer system for the cost of operation and maintenance and debt service for such facilities. The term "operation and maintenance" includes replacement.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of a community. From the standpoint of sources, it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that may be present.
WASTEWATER FACILITIES
The structures, equipment, and processes required to collect, carry away, and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose of the effluent.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT WORKS
An arrangement of devices and structures for treating wastewater, industrial wastes, and sludge. Sometimes used as synonymous with "waste treatment plant" or "wastewater treatment plant" or "water pollution control plant."
WATERCOURSE
A natural or artificial channel for the passage of water either continuously or intermittently.
[1]
Editor's Note: Throughout this article, references to the "Building Inspector" were changed to "Director of Public Works" at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
[Amended 10-4-1999; 6-2-2008[1]; 2-5-2018]
A. 
Normal sewage service charge.
(1) 
There is hereby levied and assessed upon each lot or parcel of land with a building having a lateral available to discharge normal sewage to the public sewer system a wastewater service charge based upon rates established by the Common Council of the City of Montello. Said charges shall be assessed and collected monthly.
(2) 
If commercial or industrial customers obtain all or any part of their water from sources other than the public water utility, all or any part of which is discharged into the public sewers, the customer shall be required to have a water meter or meters installed for the purpose of determining the volume of water obtained from these other sources. Should the Committee determine that the water usage is too small to justify a meter, the Committee shall have the authority to waive this requirement, and a flat rate shall be charged based on estimated water usage and the metered rate schedule. The water meters shall be furnished by the Sewer Utility and installed by the customer. All other costs in connection with the water meter installation shall be at the expense of the customer. The Sewer Utility will charge for each meter at the rate of 50% of the minimum service charge set for that size meter to compensate for furnishing, reading and servicing the meter. This charge shall be in addition to the wastewater service charge.
(3) 
If residential customers obtain all or part of their water from sources other than the public water utility all or any part of which is discharged into the public sewers, a flat rate charge shall be paid for wastewater service. Should the Committee determine that the minimum flat rate charge is less than the charge would be on a metered basis, the Committee shall have the authority to set a higher rate based on estimated total usage and the metered rate schedule. Should the residential customer request it, a water meter shall be installed and the customer shall be charged on the same basis as commercial or industrial customers having private water supplies.
B. 
Minimum charge.
(1) 
The minimum monthly charge wastewater service charge shall be based on the size water meter in service, as per the following schedule:
Meter
(inches)
Total Minimum Monthly Charge
5/8
$15.00
1
$15.55
1 1/2
$16.45
2
$17.60
3
$20.20
4
$23.90
(2) 
In addition to the above meter charge, each customer shall be assessed the following additional charge for each residential unit sharing water service:
(a) 
Total minimum monthly charge: $11.20.
C. 
Volume. In addition to the minimum charge based on meter size, there shall be a charge for all flow based on water usage as determined by the Water Utility as follows:
Year
Total Volume Charge per 1,000 Gallons
2018
$4.26
2019
$4.48
2020
$4.71
2021
$4.95
D. 
Industrial and commercial charges for other than normal wastewater.
(1) 
Charges for wastewater other than normal wastewater shall be based on flow, BOD, suspended solids, and such other constituents which affect the cost of collection and treatment. Charges shall be made in accordance with rates established by the Common Council of the City of Montello as set forth in Subsection D(3) below.
(2) 
All persons discharging wastes into the public sewers are subject to a surcharge, in addition to any other wastewater service charge, if their wastewater has a concentration greater than normal concentration (see definition in § 272-1). The volume of flow used for computing waste surcharge shall be the metered water consumption, subject to adjustments as otherwise herein provided, or the actual volume of waste as determined by an industrial waste metering installation, The amount of surcharge shall reflect the cost incurred by the Sewer Utility in removing BOD, suspended solids, and other pertinent constituents.
(3) 
Rates of surcharge. The rates of surcharge for each of the aforementioned constituents will be at the prevailing rate at the time. Said prevailing rates at this time are as follows:
(a) 
For BOD (in excess of 200 mg/l):
[1] 
Operation and maintenance (includes replacement): $0.27 per pound.
[2] 
Debt service: $0.14 per pound.
[3] 
Total surcharge: $0.41 per pound.
(b) 
For suspended solids (in excess of 250 mg/l):
[1] 
Operation and maintenance (includes replacement): $0.18 per pound.
[2] 
Debt service: $0.08 per pound.
[3] 
Total surcharge: $0.26 per pound.
(4) 
In addition to the above surcharges, the Sewer Utility's costs of sampling and analyzing industrial wastes shall be charged to the applicable industry.
(5) 
Where industrial wastes are of such a strength or magnitude or are delivered over such a period of time that the above surcharges do not reflect the actual cost of treatment to the Sewer Utility, the Utility reserves the right to establish a special charge for handling the waste. That portion of the charge related to capital investment shall be based on the design capacity required for the particular waste. In no event shall the charges be less than those charges determined by applying the above surcharge.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance shall be effective 9-1-2008.
In the event that the Utility provides pretreatment of industrial wastes, the entire cost of such pretreatment shall be charged to the person producing the industrial wastes. The costs shall include but not be limited to capital expenditures, operation and maintenance expenses, labor, chemicals, heat and power.
Nothing in this article shall prohibit the City from providing wastewater services to persons outside the corporate limits of the City under mutually agreeable conditions.
A. 
Each wastewater service charge levied by or pursuant to this article is hereby made a lien upon the corresponding lot, land, or premises served by a connection to the sanitary sewer system of the City, and if the same is not paid within the period allotted for such payment, said charge shall constitute a lien on the property served and be inserted in the City tax roll as provided in § 66.0821(4), Wis. Stats., in the same manner as water rates are taxed and collected under the provisions of § 62.69(2)(f), Wis. Stats., as same has been and from time to time may be amended or recreated, so far as applicable. The wastewater service charges taxed or levied pursuant to this article shall be collected by the City at the office of the Sewer and Water Utility.
B. 
The Sewer Utility shall make and enforce such bylaws and regulations as may be deemed necessary for the safe, economical and efficient operation, management and protection of the City sewer system, the wastewater treatment plant and the Sewer Utility.
C. 
If a payment plan for sewer and/or water charges is defaulted on and water is disconnected, the customer must pay 50% of the balance due, in addition to a reconnection fee, and set up a reasonable payment plan for the remainder of the balance in order to have service reconnected.
[Added 4-1-2019]
An audit of the Utility's financial standing shall be made biannually. This audit will be used to review the adequacy of the then existing rates, and said rates shall be adjusted if necessary to provide sufficient revenues to adequately finance the Utility's operation in accordance with the original intent of the rate structure. The biannual audit and review shall also be used to ensure that each recipient of sewage service (or user class) is charged in proportion to the cost of providing said recipient (or user class) with sewage service. Excess revenues collected for operation and maintenance from a class of users shall be applied to the costs of operation and maintenance attributable to that class of users in the next year and the rates shall be adjusted accordingly.
All charges under this article which are not paid within 20 days of billing date are subject to a late payment charge of 3% of the net billing.
Annual income from the wastewater service charges which constitute funds required for replacement shall be separately accounted for and shall not be utilized for any purposes other than replacement.
Each billing shall identify the amount billed which is attributable to sewer service.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit, or permit to be deposited in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the City, or in any area under the jurisdiction of said City, any human or animal excrement, garbage, or other objectionable waste.
B. 
It shall be unlawful to discharge to any natural outlet within the City, or in any area under the jurisdiction of said City, any wastewater or other polluted waters, except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with subsequent provisions of this article.
C. 
Except as hereinafter provided, it shall be unlawful to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool, or other facility intended or used for the disposal of sewage.
D. 
The owner of all houses, buildings, or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation, or other purposes situated within the City and abutting on any street, alley, or right-of-way in which there is now located or may in the future be located a public sanitary sewer of the City is hereby required, at his expense, to install suitable toilet facilities therein and to connect and maintain such facilities directly with the proper public sewer in accordance with the provisions of this article, within 90 days after date of official notice to do so.
[Amended 7-6-2005]
A. 
Where a public sanitary sewer is not available under the provision of § 272-10D and with the approval of the Common Council, any building sewer shall be connected to a private wastewater disposal system complying with the provisions of this section.
B. 
Before commencement of the construction of a private wastewater disposal system or additions to an existing private wastewater disposal system, the owner shall first obtain a written permit from the Marquette County Zoning Office.
[Amended 7-6-2005]
C. 
The type, capacity, location, and layout of a private wastewater disposal system shall comply with all requirements of the Wisconsin Department of Health and Family Services.
D. 
The owner shall operate and maintain the private wastewater disposal facilities in a sanitary manner at all times, at no expense to the City.
E. 
No statement contained in this section shall be construed to interfere with any additional requirements that may be imposed by the Building Inspector.
F. 
At such time as a public sewer becomes available to a property served by a private wastewater disposal system, as provided in § 272-10D, the building sewer shall be connected to said sewer within 90 days and the private wastewater disposal system shall be cleaned of sludge and filled with sand, gravel, or similar material.
[1]
Editor's Note: See also Art. II, On-Site Waste Disposal, of this chapter.
A. 
No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, or disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the City Director of Public Works.
B. 
There shall be two classes of building sewer permits, one for residential and commercial service and one for service to establishments producing industrial wastes. In either case, the owner or the owner's agent shall make application on a special form furnished by the City. The permit application shall be supplemented by any plans, specifications, or other information considered pertinent in the judgment of the Committee. A permit and inspection fee of $10 shall be paid to the City at the time the application is filed.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
In addition to the permit and inspection fee as provided in the Montello Municipal Code, there shall also be provided a permit fee incident to the installation and connection of the building sewer to the Montello Sewer Utility. The permit fee for connecting with the City main sewer or the lateral at the curb shall be the current rate set by the Common Council and shall be payable at the time the permit application is filed with the City. In addition to the foregoing, all costs and expenses incident to the installation, maintenance and connection of the building sewer shall be borne by the owner, including the cost of installing the sewer lateral from the sewer main to the building. The owner shall indemnify the City from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation of said building sewer.
[Amended 7-7-1997[2]]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
D. 
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building intended for human habitation or occupancy.
E. 
Old building sewers may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found, on examination and test by the Director of Public Works, to meet all requirements of this article.
F. 
The size, slope, alignment, and materials of construction of a building sewer and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of the pipe, jointing, testing, and backfilling the trench shall all conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing codes or other applicable rules and regulations of the City.
G. 
Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted by an approved means and discharged to the building sewer at the owner's expense.
H. 
Roof leaders, swimming pool drains, surface drains, groundwater drains, foundation footing drains, and other clear water drains shall be connected wherever possible with a storm sewer, but they shall not be connected to a building sewer which discharges into a sanitary sewer or private wastewater treatment plant. All such connections existing at the time of passage of this article shall thereafter be illegal. If stormwater or clear water is being discharged into a sanitary sewer, the Committee shall give the offending person 30 days' notice to disconnect. Failure to disconnect after such notice shall authorize the Committee to cause disconnection and assessment of the costs of such disconnection against the property involved. The Committee may, in the alternative, institute action for violation of this subsection.
I. 
The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing codes or other applicable rules and regulations of the City.
J. 
The applicant for the building sewer permit shall notify the Director of Public Works when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer. The connection shall be made under the supervision of the Director of Public Works or his representative.
K. 
All excavations for building sewer installations shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways, and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the City.
[Amended 8-4-1988]
A. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, unpolluted cooling water, swimming pool water, or unpolluted industrial process waters to any sanitary sewer.
B. 
Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designated as storm sewers or to a natural outlet approved by the Committee and other regulatory agencies. Industrial cooling water or unpolluted process waters may be discharged, on approval of the Committee and other regulatory agencies having jurisdiction, to a storm sewer or natural outlet.
C. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewers:
(1) 
Any gasoline, benzene, naptha, fuel oil, or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid, or gas.
(2) 
Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any wastewater treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance, or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the wastewater treatment plant.
(3) 
Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or higher than 10.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment, and personnel of the wastewater works.
(4) 
Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the wastewater facilities, such as, but not limited to, ashes, bones, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, unground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails, and paper dishes, cups, milk containers, sanitary napkins, etc., either whole or ground by garbage grinders.
D. 
The following described substances, materials, waters, or waste shall be limited in discharges to municipal systems to concentrations or quantities which will not harm either the sewers, wastewater treatment process or equipment, will not have an adverse effect on the receiving stream, will not result in violation of the City's WPDES permit, or will not otherwise endanger lives, limb, or public property or constitute a nuisance. The Committee may set limitations lower than any limitations established in the regulations below if in the Committee's opinion such more severe limitations are necessary to meet the above objectives. In forming its opinion as to the acceptability, the Committee will give consideration to such factors as the quantity of subject waste in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials of construction of the sewers, the wastewater treatment process employed, capacity of the wastewater treatment plant, degree of treatability of the waste in the wastewater treatment plant, and other pertinent factors. The limitations or restrictions on materials or characteristics of waste or wastewaters discharged to the sanitary sewer which shall not be violated without approval of the Committee are as follows:
(1) 
Wastewater having a temperature higher than 150º F. (65º C.).
(2) 
Wastewater containing more than 25 milligrams per liter of petroleum oil, nonbiodegradable cutting oils, or product of mineral oil origin.
(3) 
Wastewater from industrial plants containing oils, fat, grease, wax, or any other similar substances which float or solidify in the wastewater facilities.
(4) 
Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. Garbage grinders may be connected to sanitary sewers from homes, hotels, institutions, restaurants, hospitals, catering establishments, or similar places where garbage originates from the preparation of food in kitchens for the purpose of consumption on the premises or when served by caterers.
(5) 
Any waters or wastes containing aluminum, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, selenium, silver, chromium, zinc, and similar objectionable or toxic substances.
(6) 
Any waters or wastes containing odor-producing substances.
(7) 
Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by any state or federal regulations.
(8) 
Quantities of flow, concentrations or both which constitute a slug as defined herein.
(9) 
Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the wastewater treatment processes employed or are amenable to treatment only to such degree that the wastewater treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.
(10) 
Any water or wastes which, by interaction with other water or wastes in the public sewer system, release obnoxious gases, form suspended solids which interfere with the collection system or create a condition deleterious to structures and treatment processes.
E. 
If any waters or wastes are discharged or are proposed to be discharged to the public sewers, which waters contain the substances or possess the characteristics enumerated in Subsection D of this section and which, in the judgment of the Committee, may have a deleterious effect upon the wastewater facilities, processes, equipment, or receiving waters, or which otherwise create a hazard to life or constitute a public nuisance, the Committee may reject the wastes; require pretreatment to an acceptable condition for discharge to the public sewers; require control over the quantities and rates of discharge; and/or require payment to cover the added cost of handling and treating the wastes not covered by existing user charges under the provisions of this article. When considering the above alternatives, the Committee shall give consideration to the economic impact of each alternative on the discharger. If the Committee permits the pretreatment or equalization of waste flows, the design and installation of the plants and equipment shall be subject to the review and approval of the Committee.
F. 
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the Committee, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing floatable grease or other substances specified in Subsection D(3) or any flammable wastes, sand, or other harmful ingredients, except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Committee and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. In the maintaining of these interceptors, the owner(s) shall be responsible for the proper removal and disposal by appropriate means of the captured material and shall maintain records of the dates and means of disposal which are subject to review by the Committee. Any removal and hauling of the collected materials not performed by the owner's personnel must be performed by currently licensed waste disposal firms. A fine of not less than $75 nor more than $200 shall be enforced in reference to this subsection.
G. 
Where pretreatment or flow-equalizing facilities are provided or required for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his expense.
H. 
When required by the Committee, the owners of any property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable structure together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such structure, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Committee. The structure shall be installed by the owner at his expense and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all time.
I. 
The Committee may require a user of sewer services to provide information needed to determine compliance with this article. These requirements may include:
(1) 
Wastewater discharge peak rate and volume over a specified time period.
(2) 
Chemical analyses of wastewaters.
(3) 
Information on raw materials, processes, and products affecting wastewater volume and quality.
(4) 
Quantity and disposition of specific liquid, sludge, oil, solvent, or other materials important to sewer use control.
(5) 
A plot plan of sewers for the user's property showing sewer and pretreatment facility location.
(6) 
Details of wastewater pretreatment facilities.
(7) 
Details of systems to prevent and control the losses of materials through spills to the municipal sewer.
J. 
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this article shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, and 40 CFR 136. Sampling methods, location, times, durations, and frequencies are to be determined on an individual basis subject to approval by the Committee.
K. 
No statement contained in this section shall be construed as preventing any special agreement or arrangement between the City and Committee and any industrial concern whereby an industrial waste of unusual strength or character may be accepted by the City for treatment subject to payment therefor at rates established in this article.
The accidental discharge of a prohibited waste into any sewer shall be reported to the Committee by the person responsible for the discharge, or by the owner or occupant of the premises where the discharge occurs, immediately upon obtaining knowledge of the fact of such discharge so that steps may be taken to minimize its effect on the treatment plant.
In the event that a person discharging wastes into the public sewers produces evidence satisfactory to the Committee that a significant amount of the total annual volume of water used for all purposes does not reach the sanitary sewer, the person may be permitted to have an exemption water meter(s) installed. Said meter(s) shall be furnished by the Committee and installed by the customer. All other costs shall be at the expense of the person requiring the meter(s), including any piping revisions required to ensure that only water not reaching the sanitary sewer is metered by the exemption meter. The Committee will charge for each meter at the rate of 25% of the minimum service charge set for that size meter to compensate for furnishing, reading, and servicing the meter. This charge shall be in addition to the wastewater service charge. The amount of exemption water metered shall be subtracted from the total amount of water used by the person to determine the applicable wastewater service charge.
No unauthorized person shall maliciously, willfully, or negligently break, damage, destroy, uncover, deface, or tamper with any structure, appurtenance, or equipment which is a part of the wastewater facilities. Any person(s) violating this provision shall be subject to immediate arrest under charge of disorderly conduct.
A. 
The Committee and other duly authorized employees of the City bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all properties for the purposes of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, and testing pertinent to discharge to the sewer system in accordance with the provisions of this article.
B. 
The Committee or duly authorized employees are authorized to obtain information concerning industrial processes which have a direct bearing on the kind and source or discharge to the wastewater collection system. The industry may withhold information considered confidential. The industry must establish that the revelation to the public of the information in question might result in an advantage to competitors.
C. 
While performing the necessary work on private properties referred to in Subsection A above, the Committee or duly authorized employees of the City shall observe all safety rules applicable to the premises established by the company, and the company shall be held harmless for injury or death to the City employees and the City shall indemnify the company against loss or damage to its property by City employees and against liability claims and demands for personal injury or property damage asserted against the company and growing out of the gauging and sampling operation, except as such may be caused by negligence or failure of the company to maintain safe conditions as required in § 272-13H.
D. 
The Committee and other duly authorized employees of the City bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all private properties through which the City holds a duly negotiated easement for the purposes of, but not limited to, inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, repair, and maintenance of any portion of the wastewater facilities lying within said easement. All entry and subsequent work, if any, on said easement shall be done in full accordance with the terms of the duly negotiated easement pertaining to the private property involved.
A. 
Any person found to be violating any provision of this article except § 272-16 shall be served by the City with written notice stating the nature of the violation and providing a reasonable time limit for the satisfactory correction thereof. The offender shall, within the period of time stated in such notice, permanently cease all violations.
B. 
Any person who shall continue any violation beyond the time limit provided for in Subsection A shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a penalty as provided in Chapter 1, § 1-4 of this Code, unless another penalty is prescribed in this article. Each day in which any such violation shall continue shall be deemed a separate offense.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
Any person violating any of the provisions of this article shall become liable to the City and others, as their interest may appear, for any expense, loss, or damage occasioned the City or others by reason of such violation, including any costs in connection with repairing damages to the wastewater facilities or any downstream user or facilities damaged as a result of a prohibited discharge or any other violation of this article.
[Adopted 1-4-1993]
A. 
This article is based upon the model septage disposal regulation developed by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources pursuant to legislative mandate of § 281.49, Wis. Stats.
B. 
This article regulates the disposal and each disposer of on-site waste as defined herein. It provides for acceptance of on-site waste into the Montello sewage system and it provides a means for determining volumes, constituents and characteristics of that waste, the setting of applicable charges and fees, and the issuing of a septage disposal permit to certain licensed disposers and approval of said disposers. Revenues derived from the application of this article shall be used to defray Montello's costs of operating and maintaining adequate collection and treatment systems and of administering this article.
C. 
If there is any conflict between this article and any applicable Wisconsin Statute, the state statute shall be controlling. This article is intended and should be consistent with Article I, Sewer Use and Wastewater Rate, of this chapter.
D. 
Because Montello, by accepting on-site waste, assumes all risk for treatment and meeting its WPDES permit, Montello reserves the absolute right to immediately discontinue acceptance of on-site waste for operational and permit reasons.
E. 
All Montello approvals and permits for on-site waste disposal shall be continually issued, the condition being that any time the Montello sewage system has any operational problem, maintenance problem, or threat of WPDES permit violation that is indirectly or directly related in whole or part to on-site waste disposal, Montello may immediately restrict or discontinue on-site waste disposal until such time as corrective action or mitigative measures have been taken.
A. 
Each definition contained in the § 272-1 of Article I, Sewer Use and Wastewater Rate, shall apply to this article.
B. 
The following definitions are applicable to this article:
COMPATIBLE POLLUTANTS
Biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids, phosphorus, or pH, plus additional pollutants identified in the WPDES permit issued to the Montello sewer treatment plant, if treatment facilities were designed to treat such additional pollutants to a substantial degree.
INCOMPATIBLE POLLUTANTS
Wastewater or septage with pollutants that will adversely affect or disrupt the wastewater treatment process or effluent quality or sludge quality or treatment process or emissions if discharged to the Montello sewage system.
LICENSED DISPOSER
A person holding a license under § 281.48(3)(a), Wis. Stats.
ON-SITE WASTE
(1) 
Septage as defined in this section.
(2) 
Leachate.
(3) 
All liquid industrial wastes.
(4) 
Any combination of Subsections (1), (2) and (3).
ON-SITE WASTE DISPOSAL
Any discharge of on-site waste to the Montello sewage system.
PARTS PER MILLION (PPM)
A mass-to-mass ratio, the ppm value multiplied by the factor 8.34 (the weight of water) shall be equivalent to pounds per million gallons of water. For billing purposes, ppm times 8.34 (the weight of water) times total volume expressed in million gallons equals billable pounds of waste.
SEPTAGE
Scum, liquid, sludge, or other waste from a septic tank, soil absorption field, holding tank, vault toilet or privy. This does not include the waste from a grease trap. (Section 281.49, Wis. Stats.)
SEPTAGE DISPOSAL
Any discharge of septage to the Montello sewage system.
SEWER SERVICE AREAS
The areas presently served and anticipated to be served by a sewage collection system.
A. 
Except as it may be construed to limit Montello's rights as stated in § 272-19 of this article, Article I, Sewer Use and Wastewater Rate, of this chapter is applicable to each on-site waste disposer. As an example and not a limitation, each is a "person" within Article I and a "discharger" within Article I.
B. 
Permit required. No on-site waste disposer shall:
(1) 
Discharge to the Montello sewage system without first obtaining written approval and permit from the Public Works Committee and Montello Common Council.
(2) 
Receive a Montello approval permit who is not a licensed disposer.
(3) 
Discharge to the Montello sewage system without a valid, unexpired approval and permit from the Director of Public Works and Common Council.
C. 
Compliance.
(1) 
No on-site waste disposer shall discharge to the Montello sewage system contrary to any one or more of the terms or conditions of the Montello approval and permit or contrary to this article or Article I, Sewer Use and Wastewater Rate, of this chapter.
(2) 
On-site waste must be in compliance with all conditions, discharge prohibitions, and applicable federal, state, and local pretreatment standards.
(3) 
No person shall discharge to the Montello sewage system any substance or waste that is or may be, in whole or part, on-site waste, mixed or unmixed, that contains hazardous waste (as defined in Ch. NR 181, Wis. Adm. Code, or 40 CFR 261).
D. 
Application procedure.
(1) 
Application for on-site disposal.
(a) 
Between August 1 and September 1 of each year every licensed disposer wishing to discharge to the Montello sewage system shall pay a nonrefundable filing fee and with it file an application in writing to the Montello Director of Public Works in such a form as is prescribed for that person. During the months of July and August, forms for such application will be furnished at the City Clerk-Treasurer's office in the Montello Municipal Building.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(b) 
The application must state fully and truly the type, frequency, quantity, quality and location of generated on-site waste to be discharged to the Montello sewage system.
(2) 
During the month of September, the Montello Director of Public Works will evaluate the applications and make a determination as to the amount and conditions for disposal of on-site waste at the Montello wastewater treatment facility. The Montello Common Council shall approve or reject each application at the regular Common Council meeting held in October of each year. If the City of Montello cannot accept all the proposed on-site waste, then consideration shall be given first to those generators of on-site waste that are within the sewer service area.
(3) 
Each Montello approval and permit issued for on-site waste disposal shall be issued subject to the condition that any time the wastewater treatment works has operational problems, maintenance problems, or threat of WPDES permit violation that is directly or indirectly related to on-site waste disposal in whole or part, Montello may immediately restrict or discontinue on-site waste disposal until such time as corrective actions or mitigative measures have been taken.
(4) 
Montello approval and permits are valid for the period of November 15 to April 15 of each year, except if the written approval and permit provide some other commencement or expiration date, or if the approval is sooner withdrawn and/or the permit sooner revoked, or if the permittee loses or fails to renew his/her license under § 281.48(3)(a), Wis. Stats.
E. 
On-site waste acceptance locations.
(1) 
On-site waste shall only be discharged to the Montello sewage system by licensed disposers and at locations, times and conditions as specified by the Montello Sewer Utility, but unless otherwise provided by the written approval and permit issued by the Director of Public Works to the licensed disposer, disposal shall be only at the Montello treatment facility located at 399 Fifth Street.
(2) 
All equipment used for on-site waste disposal to the Montello sewage system shall be properly maintained in such a manner that gasoline, oil, sewage or other substances which may have a detrimental effect will not drip, leak or discharge upon the property. This provision expands the maintenance requirements of Ch. NR 113, Wis. Adm. Code, and includes all parts of licensed disposers' equipment.
F. 
Documentation.
(1) 
Documentation of each on-site waste disposal shall be submitted to the Montello Sewer Utility, its designated agent or depository prior to the discharge to the Montello sewage system.
(2) 
A truck's tank shall be deemed filled to capacity upon arrival for disposal, and charges shall be paid on that basis.
(3) 
The Montello Sewer Utility or its designated agent may sample the discharge or proposed discharge as it deems appropriate.
G. 
Forms for documentation of each on-site waste disposal will be furnished by the Montello Sewer Utility and will include the following:
(1) 
Name, address, and phone number of the licensed disposer;
(2) 
License number;
(3) 
Type of on-site waste;
(4) 
Estimated quality of on-site waste;
(5) 
Volume of on-site waste;
(6) 
Location, date, time and feed rate of discharge to the Montello sewage system;
(7) 
Source of on-site waste;
(8) 
Name and address of on-site waste generator;
(9) 
Tax parcel number of septage generator, if any;
(10) 
Driver's signature; and
(11) 
Other information.
H. 
No on-site waste disposer shall discharge or attempt to discharge to the Montello sewage system substances or wastes having significant characteristics of incompatible pollutants or which, in the judgment of Montello, reasonably may have a detrimental effect upon the Montello sewer plant, its property, personnel, performance, process or operations, or upon any waters of the state, or violate any provisions of Article I, Sewer Use and Wastewater Rate, of this chapter or otherwise create a hazard to life or health or constitute a public nuisance. For violation of this section or any other provision of this article or of any condition or provision of the Montello approval and permit, Montello may, at its option, singularly or cumulatively:
(1) 
Reject the waste.
(2) 
Require pretreatment to an acceptable condition for discharge to the Montello sewage system.
(3) 
Require a control over the quantities and rates of discharge.
(4) 
Require payment to cover the added cost of handling and treating the wastes not covered by existing charges.
(5) 
Apply to the violation one or more of the provisions of § 272-18, Violations and penalties, of Article I of this chapter.
(6) 
Revoke the violator's Montello approval and permit for a on-site waste disposal.
(7) 
Refuse to renew the violator's Montello approval and permit for on-site waste disposal.
I. 
Untimely request for Montello approval and permit application by a licensed disposer for a Montello approval and permit may be made at a time other than as provided in Subsection D(1).
(1) 
Montello shall prescribe the application fee which shall be not less than the annual filing fee and may include an additional amount to cover the administrative and other estimated cost of considering and processing the application.
(2) 
No person has the right to the issuance of a Montello approval and permit under this subsection. Montello may grant or refuse the approval and permit, in its discretion, under this subsection.
(3) 
To be considered for the issuance of an approval and permit under this subsection, the applicant licensed disposer must first demonstrate the present existence of either an emergency or an unexpected situation of substantial proportions.
(a) 
To demonstrate under this subsection that a genuine emergency exits, the applicant shall show the existence of circumstances which are or threaten to be detrimental to the public health, welfare or safety or the existence of substantial public concern that could reasonably be expected to be alleviated or modified by timely issuance of a Montello approval and permit.
(b) 
To demonstrate an unexpected situation of sufficient gravity to warrant consideration of an application for Montello approval and permit under this subsection, the applicant must show the existence of circumstances unknown on or before the September 1 deadline and not reasonably discovered then in the exercise of due diligence but which, if known, would probably have resulted in the applicant having timely filed application for Montello approval and permit under Subsection D(1) and which, if Montello approval and permit are not now granted, will probably result in a material injustice or will unduly interfere with business competition.
(4) 
A Montello approval and permit issued under this subsection may, in Montello's discretion, be for as little as one discharge or for as long as the remainder of the current calendar year and it may also be subject to special or additional conditions as Montello prescribes.
A. 
A nonrefundable fee will be charged for the filing of an application for on-site waste disposal as provided by § 272-21D(1). The fee will be set and announced prior to July 1 of each year and will be applicable to all initial applications and to all renewals within the ensuing year, except applications under § 272-21I. The fee shall defray Montello's costs of the application and review by the Montello Public Works Commitee.
B. 
Billing.
(1) 
For discharges at the Montello treatment facility, Montello will bill licensed disposers on a monthly basis. The licensed disposers shall pay the full amount of Montello on-site waste disposal charges incurred in any calendar month within 30 days from the end of that month. Failure of any licensed disposer to pay Montello as provided herein is cause for immediate revocation or nonrenewal of the disposer's approval and permit as provided by § 272-21H.
(2) 
Rates of Montello monthly billing under Subsection B(1) will be established annually and should defray the cost of treatment and administration of the on-site waste disposal program, including capital costs. If the on-site waste discharged from any unit of the disposer's equipment contains any combination of the waste described at § 272-20 in the definitions of "on-site waste" and "septage," Montello will charge the disposer for that entire discharge at the highest Montello rate established for any of the waste contained therein giving no consideration to proportionality.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
The licensed disposer shall clean up all spills or the deposits resulting from his/her activity at and about the Montello sewage treatment plant. Additional fees will be charged by Montello for cleanup of any spills and expense of any damage occurring as a result of the disposer's activity or conduct of any on-site waste disposer.
D. 
All measurements, tests, and analyses of the characteristics of on-site waste to which reference is made in this article shall be determined in accordance with Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, and Guidelines Establishing Test Procedures for Analysis of Pollutants (1978, 40 CRT 136). Sampling methods, locations, times, durations, and frequencies are to be determined on an individual basis by Montello.
Each disposer granted Montello approval and permit pursuant to this article agrees to release, protect and indemnify Montello, to hold and save Montello harmless, and to defend Montello, its officers, employees, agents and representatives from any and all claims, demands, causes of action, judgments, costs, expenses, damages or other liability, including but not limited to damages from injury or death and damages to persons or property arising out of the activities permitted under this approval and permit and/or arising out of the activity or conduct of such disposer or its equipment. Montello shall require each applicant for Montello approval and permit to provide Montello a certificate of insurance adequate in Montello's judgment to permit the licensed disposer to comply with the provisions of this section. Notice of any changes in or discontinuance of the insurance shall be provided at least three weeks before the effective date thereof.
A. 
Montello shall be supplied a certificate of insurance for each licensed disposer which includes the following coverage:
(1) 
Workers' compensation to statutory limits, plus $100,000 minimum in employers liability.
(2) 
Commercial general liability in the amount of $100,000 combined single limit per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage. Coverage will be included for premises and operations, contractual, completed operations, independent contractors, and personal injury. Coverage may be obtained by a basic policy or in combination with an umbrella or excess policy.
(3) 
Automobile liability in the amount of $1,000,000 combined single limit for bodily injury and property damage liability. Coverage will be included for all owned vehicles, nonowned vehicles, and hired vehicles. Coverage may be obtained by a basic policy or in combination with an umbrella or excess policy.
B. 
Montello shall receive at least 21 days' notification of intent to cancel or change coverage (as presently required).
C. 
Montello should be added as an additional insured to the liability policies for the licensed disposer.