[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Sylvan Beach 10-16-1978 as L.L. No. 3-1978. Sections 66-10B and 66-12 amended at time of adoption of Code; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I. Other amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Abandoned vehicles — See Ch. 120.
Zoning — See Ch. 136.
The Village Board of the Village of Sylvan Beach, in order to promote the general health, safety and welfare of its inhabitants and to safeguard their material rights against unwarrantable invasion and in the exercise of its police powers to promote the same, after due consideration and hearing all opposed and in favor, does hereby find that the general health, welfare and interest of the public will be protected and promoted by the adoption of this chapter.
A clean, wholesome, attractive environment is declared to be of importance to the health and safety of the inhabitants and the safeguarding of their material rights against unwarrantable invasion, and, in addition, such an environment is deemed essential to the maintenance and continued development of the economy of the state and general welfare of its citizens. It is further declared that the unrestrained accumulation of junk motor vehicles is a hazard to such health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the state, necessitating the regulation, restraint and elimination thereof. At the same time, it is recognized that the maintenance of junkyards, as hereinafter defined, is a useful and necessary business and ought to be encouraged when not in conflict with the express purposes of this chapter.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABANDONED
Shall have its normal meaning within the law.
JUNKYARD
Includes:
A. 
Any place of storage or deposit, whether in connection with another business or not, where two or more unregistered, old or secondhand motor vehicles, no longer intended or in condition for legal use on the public highways, are held, whether for the purpose of resale of used parts therefrom, the purpose of reclaiming for use some or all of the materials therein, whether metal, glass, plastic or otherwise, for the purpose of disposing of the same or for any other purpose;
B. 
Any place of storage or deposit for any such purposes of used parts in waste material from motor vehicles which, taken together, equal in bulk two or more such vehicles;
C. 
Where any two vehicles are abandoned, discarded or dumped; or
D. 
Where any other discarded or abandoned machines, machinery, casting, scrap iron or waste metal shall be stored, maintained for sale, abandoned, discarded or dumped.
PERSON
Includes any individual, society, club, firm, partnership, corporation or any other association of persons, and the plurals of the same.
UNREGISTERED
Denotes the status of a motor vehicle when an appropriate and valid registration of any state or other entity granting registrations recognized by the State of New York is not in effect for the vehicle. Failure to bear an appropriate license plate and registration sticker or other lawful proof of registration shall give rise to a presumption that the vehicle is "unregistered."
A. 
No person shall operate, establish or maintain a junkyard within the limits of the Village of Sylvan Beach until he has obtained a license to operate a junkyard business and has obtained a certificate of approval for the location of such junkyard.
B. 
The provisions of this section shall not apply to the storage of equipment used in the regular course of business.
C. 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prevent a dealer in new and/or used motor vehicles from maintaining a used car lot for storing, maintaining and offering for sale used motor vehicles.
Application for the license and the certificate of approved location shall be made, in writing, to the Village Board. The application shall be accompanied by a certificate from the Zoning Board that the proposed location is not within an established district restricted against such uses or otherwise contrary to the prohibitions of such Zoning Ordinance or local law.[1] The application shall contain a description of the land to be included within the junkyard.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 136, Zoning.
A. 
A public hearing on the application shall be held within the village not less than two nor more than four weeks from the date of the receipt of the application by the Village Board. Notice of the public hearing shall be given to the applicant by mail, postage prepaid, to the address given in the application, and shall be published once in a newspaper having a circulation within the village, which publication shall be not less than seven days before the date of the hearing.
B. 
At the time and place set for the hearing, the Village Board shall hear the applicant and all other persons wishing to be heard on the application for a license to operate, establish or maintain the junkyard. In considering such application, it shall take into account the suitability of the applicant with reference to his ability to comply with the fencing requirements or other reasonable regulations concerning the proposed junkyard, to any record of convictions for any type of larceny or receiving of stolen goods and to any other matter within the purposes of this section.
C. 
At the time and place set for the hearing, the Village Board shall hear the applicant and all other persons wishing to be heard on the application for certificate of approval for the location of the junkyard. In passing upon the same, it shall take into account, after proof of legal ownership or right to such use of the property for the license period by the applicant, the nature and development of surrounding property, such as the proximity of churches, schools, hospitals, public buildings or other places of public gathering; and whether or not the proposed location can be reasonably protected from affecting the public health and safety by reason of offensive or unhealthy odors or smoke or of other cause.
A. 
After the hearing, the Village Board shall, within two weeks, make a finding as to whether or not the application should be granted, giving notice of its finding to the applicant by mail, postage prepaid, to the address given on the application. If approved, the license, including the certificate of approved location, shall be forthwith issued to remain in effect until the following May 31.
B. 
Approval shall be personal to the applicant and not assignable.
C. 
Licenses shall be renewed thereafter upon payment of the annual license fee without a hearing, provided that all provisions of this chapter are complied with during the license period, the junkyard does not become a public nuisance under the common law and the applicant is not convicted of any type of larceny or the receiving of stolen goods.
D. 
The determination of the Village Board may be reviewed under Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules.
A. 
The annual license fee shall be $35 to be paid at the time the application is made and annually thereafter in the event of renewal.
B. 
In addition to the application fee of $35, the applicant shall pay any costs of advertising such application and such other reasonable costs incident to the hearing as are clearly attributable thereto.
A. 
Before use, a new junkyard shall be completely surrounded with a fence at least eight feet in height which substantially screens and with a suitable gate which shall be closed and locked, except during the working hours of such junkyard or when the applicant or his agent shall be within. Such fence shall be erected not nearer than 50 feet from a public highway. All motor vehicles and parts thereof stored or deposited by the applicant shall be kept within the enclosure of the junkyard, except as removal shall be necessary for the transportation of the same in the reasonable course of business. All wrecking or other work on such motor vehicles and parts and all burning of the same within the vicinity of the junkyard shall be accomplished within the enclosure.
B. 
Where the topography, natural growth of timber or other considerations accomplish the purposes of this section, in whole or in part, the fencing requirements hereunder may be reduced by the Village Board, upon granting the license; provided, however, that such natural barrier conforms to the purposes of this section.
A. 
For the purposes of this chapter the location of junkyards already established shall be considered approved by the Village Board and the owner thereof deemed suitable for the issuance of a license.
B. 
Within 60 days from the passage of this chapter, however, the owner shall furnish the Village Board the information as to the location which is required in an application, together with the license fee, and the Village Board shall issue him a license valid until the next May 31, at which time such owner may apply for renewal as herein provided. Such owner shall comply with all other provisions of this chapter, including the fencing requirements set forth in § 66-9.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I.).
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions of this chapter, no junkyard hereafter established, or any part thereof, shall be licensed to operate within 500 feet of a church, school, hospital, public building or place of public assembly and no closer than 100 feet from any other property line.
Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $250 for each offense or imprisonment not exceeding 15 days, or both such fine and imprisonment. Each week's continued violation of the provisions of this chapter shall constitute a separate offense.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I.).
The provisions of this chapter may be enforced by any duly authorized peace officer and/or Codes Enforcement Officer and/or their duly authorized assistants.