In these regulations, when not inconsistent with the context:
A. 
The word "lot" includes the words "plot," "parcel," "sites," or other divisions of land.
B. 
Words in the present tense imply also the future tense.
C. 
The singular includes the plural, and the plural includes the singular.
D. 
The male gender includes the female gender.
E. 
The word "person" includes a partnership or corporation as well as an individual.
F. 
The verb "shall" is mandatory.
G. 
The verb "may" is permissive.
H. 
Other words not defined above or in § 198-11, Definitions, shall be as defined in Chapter 217, Zoning, of the Code of the Town of Elmira, the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, or as used in their common meaning in the dictionary.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER (CEO)
The duly appointed Code Enforcement Officer of the Town of Elmira.
CONCEPT PLAT
A drawing prepared in accordance with § 198-13 of this chapter showing in sketch form the general manner in which a tract of land is proposed to be subdivided.
CONTIGUOUS PARCEL
A tract of land under the control of the applicant or his agent that is not divided by any natural or man-made barriers such as existing roads and highways, rivers, areas with slopes greater than 35%, and not bisected by water bodies.
EASEMENT
Authorization by a property owner for the use by another person of any designated part of his property for a specified purpose.
ENGINEER or LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER
A person licensed as a professional engineer by the State of New York.
FLOOD LIMITS
The land-water boundary of a natural watercourse flowing at a flood stage frequency such as ten-, twenty-five-, fifty-, or one-hundred-year as defined in the most recently enacted mapping by a responsible agency such as the United States Army Corps of Engineers, National Flood Insurance Agency, the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture or the Susquehanna River Basin Commission.
LOT
A parcel considered as a unit, devoted to a specific use or occupied by a building or a group of buildings united by a common interest, use or ownership, which abuts and is accessible from a private or public road.
LOT WIDTH
The distance between the side lot lines measured at the minimum front yard setback, or, in the case where a minimum front setback is established by the Planning Board at the time of subdivision approval, which line is further removed from the front lot line than the minimum front yard setback established for the zoning district.[1]
MUNICIPAL FACILITIES
Any public improvement and/or utility service that is owned, operated and maintained by the Town of Elmira, County of Chemung or Elmira Water Board.
ORIGINAL PARCEL
A parcel of land as defined by its legal boundaries as of the date of adoption May 19, 1975) of the original Town of Elmira Subdivision Regulations.
PERFORMANCE BOND (COMPLETION BOND)
Any security which complies with § 277 of the New York State Town Law and may be acceptable to the Town Board on all public improvements specified in these regulations to be constructed by the subdivider. This guarantee shall be made before the Planning Board approves the final plat.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the Town of Elmira as designated by the Town Board pursuant to § 271 of the Town Law.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
A drawing prepared for major subdivision in accordance with § 198-15A of this chapter showing the approximate manner in which a tract of land is proposed to be subdivided and including preliminary design data for related improvements. This is identical to the "preliminary layout" referred to in § 276 of the Town Law.[2]
PRIVATE ROAD
A drive that services or is designed to serve no more than two principal uses and is built to Town specifications that remains in the ownership of and is maintained by the developer or development association and is not dedicated to the Town.
PUBLIC ROAD
A road that serves one or more principal uses, that is built to Town specifications and is dedicated to the Town for maintenance.
RESUBDIVISION
A change in a map of an approved or filed subdivision plat if it involves only lot line alterations and does not cross a Town boundary, and if such change does not affect any street layout shown on such major area reserved there for public use; for example, the combining of two or more approved lots into one.
ROAD PAVEMENT
The wearing or exposed surface of the roadway used by vehicular traffic.
ROAD WIDTH
The width of the right-of-way, measured at right angles to the center line of the road.
ROAD, DEAD-END ROAD or CUL-DE-SAC
A road or a portion of a road with only one vehicular traffic access.
ROAD, MINOR
Roads intended primarily to serve as access to abutting properties.
ROAD, PRIMARY
Roads which are used or designed primarily for through or heavy traffic and used primarily as a route for traffic between communities, including all county and state roads.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person, firm, corporation, partnership, or other organization who or which proposes any subdivision as defined herein.
SUBDIVISION
The division of any original parcel of land into two or more lots, plots, sites or other divisions of land. If a new road or extension of an existing road or any municipal facilities are involved, any division of an original parcel of land will constitute a subdivision. The second lot of an original parcel creates a subdivision and all lots are required to meet the criteria of this chapter.
SUBDIVISION, MAJOR
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision and any third and all subsequent minor subdivisions from an original parcel by the same subdivider.
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
Any subdivision of four lots or fewer, fronting on or having access from an existing road, not involving any new road or extension of municipal facilities and not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property as stated in § 198-14.
SUBDIVISION PLAT
Drawings prepared in accordance with these regulations showing in final form, as specified in § 198-15B, a proposed subdivision of a tract of land, including all information, detail and final plans for related improvements required by law and, if approved, suitable for filing in the office of the County Clerk.
SURVEY
A drawing showing, at a minimum, a metes and bounds description of a property as prepared by a professional New York State licensed surveyor.
TOWN BOARD
The Town Board of the Town of Elmira.
TOWN COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
A plan for the development of the Town prepared by the Planning Board pursuant to § 272-a of the Town Law.
TOWN ENGINEER
The engineer or licensed professional engineer duly authorized by the Town Board to review subdivision plats, make inspections, approvals, and other determinations, and to act in the capacity specified in this chapter.
ZONING LAW
The Zoning Law of the Town of Elmira; see Chapter 217, Zoning, of the Code of the Town of Elmira.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).