[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Buena 3-13-2023 by Ord. No. 724. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited and referred to as the "Emergency Management Ordinance of the Borough of Buena."
It is the intent and purpose of this chapter to establish an Emergency Management Office that will ensure the complete and efficient utilization of all of the Borough's facilities to combat disaster resulting from emergencies, natural or man-made, or nuclear disasters or enemy attack.
The Office of Emergency Management shall be a division of the Department of Public Safety as provided by the Buena Borough Administrative Code.
The Buena Borough Office of Emergency Management will be the coordinating agency for all activity in connection with emergency management; it will be the instrument through which Mayor and Council may exercise the authority and discharge the responsibilities vested in them in the New Jersey Civil Defense Act of 1942, P.L. 1942, c. 251, as amended and supplemented, and by authority of this chapter, and in conjunction with directives issued by the New Jersey Office of Emergency Management.
This chapter will not relieve any Borough department of any of the responsibilities or authority given to it by any law, administrative code or local ordinance, nor will it adversely affect the work of any volunteer agency organized for relief in disaster emergencies.
The following definitions shall apply in the interpretation of this chapter:
COORDINATOR
The Coordinator of the Buena Borough Office of Emergency Management, appointed as prescribed in this chapter.
DEPUTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATOR
There shall be up to six Deputy Emergency Management Coordinators who shall be appointed as prescribed in this chapter. All Deputy Emergency Management Coordinators shall be required to have all of the training, certificates and credentials that are required of the Coordinator.
DISASTER
An unusual incident or the imminence thereof, resulting from natural or unnatural causes, which endangers the health, safety, or resources of the residents of this Borough and which is or may become too large in scope or unusual in type to be handled in its entirety by regular Borough operating services.
EMERGENCY
Shall mean and include "disaster" and "war emergency" as defined in this chapter.
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT FORCES
The employees, equipment and Borough facilities of all departments, boards, institutions, and commissions; and, in addition, it shall include all volunteer persons or agencies.
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT VOLUNTEER
Any person duly registered, identified, and appointed by the Coordinator of the Office of Emergency Management and assigned to participate in the emergency management activity.
LOCAL DISASTER EMERGENCY
Includes any disaster, or the imminence thereof, resulting from natural or unnatural causes other than enemy attack and limited to the extent that action by the Governor under the New Jersey Emergency Management-Disaster Control Act is not required.
REGULATIONS
Includes plans, programs, and other emergency procedures promulgated by the Emergency Management Coordinator.
VOLUNTEER
Contributing of services, equipment or facilities to the emergency management organization without remuneration.
WAR EMERGENCY
Shall mean and include any disaster occurring in this jurisdiction as a result of enemy attack or the imminent danger thereof.
A. 
The Council of the Borough of Buena shall appoint an Emergency Management Coordinator, who shall be a person well versed and trained in the operation involving the activities of many different agencies which will operate to protect the public health, safety and welfare in the event of danger from emergencies as defined in this chapter. Said person must have completed any and all necessary courses.
B. 
The Coordinator must comply with all federal, state, county, or municipal training guidelines. The term of appointment will be three years.
C. 
The Coordinator is hereby authorized and directed to create an organization for emergency management utilizing to the fullest extent the existing agencies within this Borough. The Coordinator, as executive head of the Buena Borough Office of Emergency Management, shall be responsible for its organization, administration, and operations.
D. 
The organization shall consist of the following:
(1) 
An Office of Emergency Management will be designated by the Council of the Borough of Buena and shall appoint an executive head of the Office of Emergency Management, who shall be known as the "Coordinator of the Office of Emergency Management," and such volunteer assistants and other employees necessary for the proper functioning of the organization. The employees, equipment, and facilities of all Borough departments, boards, institutions, authorities and commissions will participate in emergency management activity when requested, if able.
(2) 
Volunteer persons and agencies offering service to and accepted by the Borough.
(3) 
The Coordinator shall designate and appoint, with the approval of the Director of Public Safety, a Deputy Coordinator or Coordinators to assume the emergency duties of the Coordinator in the event of his absence or inability to act, the intent being that there will always and at all times be a Coordinator in charge of emergency management operations.
A. 
The Coordinator of the Office of Emergency Management shall be responsible to the Borough Council in regard to all phases of the emergency management activity. Under the supervision of the Director of Public Safety, the Coordinator shall be responsible for the planning, activation, coordination and operation of the emergency management activity in the Borough, and shall maintain liaison with the county, state and federal authorities and the authorities of other nearby political subdivisions as to ensure the most effective operation of the emergency management plan. The Coordinator's duties shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) 
Personnel. Coordinating the recruitment of volunteer personnel and agencies to augment the personnel and facilities of the Borough for emergency management purposes. The Coordinator may require emergency services of any Borough officer or employee. If regular forces are determined to be inadequate, the Coordinator may require the services of such other personnel as he can obtain that are available, including citizen volunteers. All duly authorized persons rendering emergency services shall be entitled to the privileges and immunities as are provided by state law, the ordinances for regular Borough employees and other registered and identified emergency management workers.
(2) 
The Coordinator may, under critical emergency situations, obtain vital supplies, equipment and other properties found lacking and needed for the protection of health, life and property of the people, and bind the Borough for the value thereof.
(3) 
Negotiating and concluding agreements with owners or persons in control of buildings or other property for the use of such buildings or other property for emergency management purposes.
(4) 
The Coordinator will cause to be prepared the Buena Borough Emergency Operations Plan, herein referred to as the "Buena Borough Emergency Operations Plan." Development and coordination of plans for the immediate use of all the facilities, equipment, manpower and other resources of the Borough for the purpose of minimizing or preventing damage to persons and property; and protecting and restoring to usefulness the governmental services and public health, safety and welfare.
(5) 
Through public information programs, educating the civilian population as to actions necessary and required for the protection of their persons and property in case of emergency, as defined herein, either impending or present. To conduct yearly exercises of the Buena Borough Emergency Operations Plan to ensure the efficient operation of the emergency management forces and to familiarize residents with regulations, procedures and operations.
(6) 
The Coordinator, with the approval of the Director of Public Safety, shall order emergency management forces to the aid of other communities when required only in accordance with the statutes of the state, and he may request the state, county (or a political subdivision of the state) to send aid to the Borough of Buena in case of disaster when conditions in the Borough are beyond the control of the local emergency management organization and/or resources.
(7) 
Assuming such authority and conducting such activity as the Coordinator and Director of Public Safety may direct to promote and execute the Buena Borough Emergency Operations Plan.
(8) 
The Coordinator shall act as "911" coordinator, plot and maintain all address changes with the Borough of Buena, and assign all new structures with proper addresses.
B. 
The Coordinator may exercise the emergency power and authority necessary to fulfill his general powers and duties as defined in this chapter. The judgment of the Coordinator shall be the sole criteria necessary to invoke emergency powers indicated in this chapter and other appropriate authorities.
C. 
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as abridging or curtailing the powers of the Mayor and Council.
A. 
During any period when disaster threatens or when the Borough has been struck by disaster, within the definition of this chapter, the Coordinator shall promulgate such regulations as they deem necessary to protect life and property and preserve critical resources.
B. 
The Coordinator shall assist in implementing such regulations, including:
(1) 
Regulations prohibiting or restricting the movement of vehicles in order to facilitate the work of emergency management forces or to facilitate the mass movement of persons from critical areas within or without the Borough.
(2) 
Regulations pertaining to the movement of persons from areas deemed to be hazardous or vulnerable to disaster.
(3) 
Such other regulations necessary to preserve public peace, health and safety.
C. 
Regulations promulgated in accordance with the authority above will be given widespread circulation by proclamations; the emergency operations plan shall be responsible for carrying out all duties and functions assigned therein.
D. 
Duties will include the organization and training of assigned Borough employees and volunteers. Each department head and/or annex deputy shall formulate an operation plan for his service which, when approved, shall be annexed to and a part of the emergency operations plan.
E. 
When a required competency or skill for a disaster function is not available within the Borough government, the Coordinator is authorized to seek assistance from persons outside of government. The assignment of duties, when of a supervisory nature, shall also grant authority for the persons outside of government. The assignment of duties, when of a supervisory nature, shall also grant authority for the persons so assigned to carry out such duties prior to, during and after the occurrences of a disaster. Such services from persons outside of government may be accepted by the Borough on a volunteer basis.
F. 
Such citizens shall be enrolled as emergency management volunteers in cooperation with the heads of departments affected.
It shall be unlawful for any person to violate any of the provisions of this chapter or of the regulations or plans issued pursuant to the authority contained herein, or to willfully obstruct, hinder or delay any member of the emergency management organization as herein defined in the enforcement of the regulations published and uttered either by advertising, posting, newspaper, or radio. These regulations will have force of an ordinance when duly filed with the Clerk, and violations will be subject to the penalties provided in this chapter.
A. 
A comprehensive emergency operations plan shall be maintained by the Coordinator. In the preparation of this plan as it pertains to Borough organization, it is the intent that the services, equipment, facilities and personnel of all existing departments and agencies, including volunteer fire companies and first aid squads (said department agencies and companies hereinafter referred to as "departments"), shall be utilized to the fullest extent to protect the peace, health and safety of citizens. When approved, it shall be the duty of all municipal departments to perform the functions assigned by the plan and to maintain their portion of the plan in a current state of readiness at all times. The emergency operations plan shall be considered supplementary to this chapter and have the effect of law whenever a disaster, as defined in this chapter, has been proclaimed. The plan shall be compatible with county and state plans.
B. 
The Coordinator shall prescribe in the emergency operations plan those positions within the disaster organization, in addition to his/her own, for which lines of succession are necessary.
C. 
Each department and/or annex deputy assigned responsibility in provisions of this chapter or any regulation or plan issued thereunto.
D. 
Any person, firm or corporation violating any provisions of this chapter, or any rule or regulation promulgated thereunto, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $1,000 and costs of prosecution or imprisonment for a period of not more than 90 days, or both such fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court.
A. 
Should any provision of this chapter be declared invalid for any reason, such declaration shall not affect the validity of other provisions, or of this chapter, as a whole, it being the legislative intent that the provisions of this chapter shall be severable.
B. 
This chapter shall take effect 20 days after passage and publication in accordance with the law.