[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Briarcliff Manor as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 7-8-1965 by Ord. No. 148]
Upon the finding and determination by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Briarcliff Manor of a state of emergency affecting the water supply, the Board of Trustees may adopt rules and regulations governing and conserving the use of water within the corporate limits of the Village of Briarcliff Manor, New York.
Upon the adoption of such rules and regulations by the Board of Trustees, such rules and regulations shall be published once in the official newspaper of the Village of Briarcliff Manor and shall be posted in three conspicuous public places within the Village of Briarcliff Manor. Such rules and regulations shall become effective upon said publication and posting as aforesaid.
Such rules and regulations may be amended or changed by the Board of Trustees, upon the publication and posting of such amendments or changes in the manner aforesaid.
Any person violating any provision of this article, or any of the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this article, shall upon conviction be punished by a fine of not more than $250.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[Adopted 11-18-1993 by L.L. No. 2-1993]
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Briarcliff Manor, under the authority granted by § 11-1116 of the Village Law, and acting as a Board of Water Commissioners, hereby revises the Water Rules and Regulations for the Briarcliff Manor Water District to incorporate certain past practices and establish current billing procedures.
The following text shall be designated as the Water Rules and Regulations of the Briarcliff Manor Water District.
The following rules and regulations shall be a part of the contract between every owner of property furnished water service directly by the Village and said Village hereinafter called respectively, the "consumer" and the "Village." All persons now receiving, accepting and paying for water service from the Village, or who may hereafter make application therefor, shall be considered as having agreed to be bound by the rules and regulations as contained in this article. The Village reserves the right to make such changes in these rules and regulations as it may from time to time deem advisable. This article supersedes Ordinance No. 109, adopted September 11, 1958, the Water Rules and Regulations adopted on March 3, 1977, Local Law No. 6 of the Year 1992 and all previously adopted resolutions pertaining to the water system rules, procedures and regulations.
Applications for water service, for the use of water or for any modification or repair shall be made in writing at the Village offices, on forms provided therefor, by the owner of the property or his agent duly authorized with Power of Attorney. New owners of property which has been previously furnished with water service by the Village shall have no right to the use of water until an application has been made by such new owner, the application is approved and accepted by the Water Department and outstanding bills for prior water service, if any, together with costs or penalties, are paid. No person who owes a bill to the Water Department for services or charges at one premises shall be entitled to use of water at any other premises until such bill, including penalties, is paid in full.
A. 
Definition. A street service connection is defined as the supply pipe with appurtenances extending from the water main in the street, to and including the curb cock or gate valve located in the area between the curbline or the edge of the traveled way. From the point of such curb cock or gate valve the service line shall be considered the responsibility of the consumer. The size of the street service connection is defined as the diameter of the pipe between the tap in the main and the curb stop or gate valve.
B. 
Charges for street service connections. Charges shall be as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
C. 
Size and material. The Water Department shall determine the size of the street service connection, including its various component parts. Street service connections shall be not less than one inch in size and shall be of such larger size as determined by the Department to be required by the potential demand and the elevation of the premises above Briarcliff Manor supply elevation datum. The pipe for street service connections shall be type "K" copper tubing.
D. 
Installation of street service connections. Street service connections will, in all cases, be installed by the Water Department. The consumer shall provide the required street opening permit, the required trench in which the Water Department will install the pipe, and all backfilling and repaving incidental to the installation of the street service connection.
E. 
Limitations on number of connections. Only one street service connection will be allowed for each building or group of buildings in a single property or holding, except that the Water Department may allow, or may require, one or more additional street service connections and meters if, in its judgment, unusual physical conditions or demand characteristics warrant them. The consumer, in such cases, shall pay the additional charges at the prevailing rates prescribed for the various sizes of street service connections.
F. 
Maintenance of street service connections:
(1) 
The Water Department will, at its expense, maintain, repair or renew street service connections as defined in Subsection A, up to and including two inches in diameter, supplying water to premises located inside the corporate limits of the Village, except that, if the requirements for water on a particular premises have increased beyond those for which the connection was originally installed, the Village may require the installation of a complete, larger, street service connection at the expense of the consumer.
(2) 
If a property owner desires to have his service connection enlarged, replaced, or renewed, because of lack of pressure or for any other reason, he shall first replace, at his expense, the portion of the service connection between the curb stop cock and his meter with pipe of the required size. If, in the judgment of Water Department officials, the situation has not been adequately remedied, the Department will then replace the portion of the service connection between the curb stop cock and the main.
G. 
Abandoned service connection. If a consumer desires for any reason to abandon a service connection which has been used to furnish water service to any structure or fixture on his property, the corporation tap to which it is connected shall be shut off at the main by the Water Department. Any required excavation, and the cost of all work in connection therewith shall be assumed by the consumer.
A consumer service line is defined at the supply pipe with appurtenances extending from the curb stop cock to the inside of the wall of the building or premises supplied.
A. 
Materials. Consumer service lines shall be type "K" copper tubing or cement-lined cast iron pipe, and shall be not less than one inch in internal diameter.
B. 
Size of consumer service lines. A consumer service line shall not be smaller than either the street service connection from which it extends or the rated size of the meter installed thereon but may be larger than either. In no case shall such consumer service line be less than one inch in diameter. The Water Department may require the consumer to install a sufficiently large diameter line on his property so as to hold friction losses to what, in view of the setback, demand, and elevation relative to Briarcliff Manor datum, will not impair service.
C. 
Separate trench required. All service lines shall be laid in a separate trench on solid footing at least 18 inches laterally distant from any other underground facility. The placing of water service lines in the same trench as that occupied by sewer pipe, gas pipe, or other utility lateral connections will not be permitted except by special written authorization of the Water Department under extraordinary circumstances, including cases where solid rock is encountered.
D. 
Depth and route of service lines. All service lines shall be laid as to be at all points at least four feet below the surface of the ground and at least four feet laterally distant from any open excavation or vault, and such conditions shall be maintained as long as such service line is used. The service line shall be installed in a straight line from the main in the street to the building and shall be at right angles to the main or the front street line of the premises if the main is in an unusual location. Where this layout is not feasible because of solid rock or other considerations which the Water Department considers significant, permission may be granted to lay the line according to some other form of generally accepted good practice. If permission is granted to lay the line from the main to the building by a route other than a straight line at right angles to the water main or front street line, the owner shall furnish to the Water Department a plan certified by a professional engineer or surveyor, showing the exact location of the line as installed with dimensions to a sufficient number of fixed points so that the line can be readily located at a future date.
E. 
Consumer service replacement and alteration.
[Amended 11-16-2000 by L.L. No. 5-2000]
(1) 
The maintenance and renewal of all supply piping from the outlet side of the curb stop cock is the responsibility of the property owner. If the Water Department shall determine that a consumer service line is in need of repair or that an entirely new line shall be constructed as a result of leakage, corrosion or other cause, the consumer shall, upon notice and order from the Water Department, make such repairs or installations as are required. In the event of failure on the part of the consumer to initiate the making of such repairs within three days after said notice has been given, the water may be shut off until the requirements of the Water Department have been complied with.
(2) 
Requirements at and ahead of meter. No change in a consumer's service line shall be made after the meter has been installed except by permission and authorization of the Water Department. No lateral branch or fixture shall be placed on the street side of the meter. A stop cock or valve shall be placed in the service pipe near to and on the street side of the meter. A stop and waste cock shall be set on the outlet side of the meter. The property owner shall be responsible for the proper operation and or replacement of inoperable stop valves for the removal and service of the water meter.
F. 
Inspection of lines. The pipe from the curb stop cock to the building shall be left exposed until the pressure is on the line and it is inspected by the Water Department.
A. 
The Water Department will furnish meters at rates as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
Meters shall be set as nearly as possible to the point of entry of the service connection pipe to the building, and shall be kept unobstructed and easily accessible to Water Department employees at all times. In circumstances where the customary location of a meter is in excess of 50 feet from the front of the property line of a premises, the Village may require the meter to be set in a pit or box, provided by and at the expense of the consumer, and located near the front property line of the premises.
C. 
All meter pits must be inspected and approved prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy.
D. 
All meter pits must be maintained in such condition so as to permit the reading of and service to the meter at any time. A pumping charge, as indicated in the attached schedule, will be assessed if it becomes necessary for the Village to clean the pit in order to gain access to the meter.
E. 
Permanent meter installations requiring a two-inch or larger size meter shall be provided, at the consumer's expense, with a valved bypass around the meter and a valved spur pipe on the building side of the meter for test purposes. The design of such special meter settings shall be submitted to the Water Department for approval before construction by the consumer is undertaken.
F. 
The Water Department will test meters to determine their accuracy upon either customer request or demand from the Superintendent of Public Works. The Village will replace defective parts or the entire water meter for water meters with less than a 1.5 inch service connection, at its expense, except where meters are damaged by frost, hot water or external causes. Replacement of water meters with 1.5 inch and greater service connections will be paid for by the consumer, less an allowance for a water meter with a 1.0 inch service connection.
G. 
Meter size. The Water Department shall determine the proper size of meter to be installed and shall have the right to change the meter at any time it is necessary in order to insure its proper operation.
H. 
No tampering with meter. No person other than an employee of the Water Department shall interfere with or remove any water meter, sealing device, or coupling from any meter installation after it has been placed in service by the Water Department.
I. 
Damage to meters. Any meter damaged by frost, or by hot water or steam backing into the meter, or by any external cause, shall be repaired by the Water Department at the expense of the property owner and the water service may be discontinued until such corrective action is taken to prevent a recurrence of the incident which caused the damage. The charge for such repairs shall be based on the cost of removing, repairing, testing and replacing said meter, plus 15% for department overhead, transportation and use of tools.
J. 
Testing meters. Consumers, upon request, may have the meters serving their premises tested by the Water Department in their presence or that of a duly authorized representative. If the meter so tested shall be found to register not more than 103% of the amount of water actually passing through it, a charge as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, shall be paid by the consumer for testing a meter. If the consumer should prefer to have a certified test by the manufacturer of the meter, the higher rate shown in the Schedule shall apply.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
Employees of the Water Department in the performance of their duties shall be permitted to enter the premises of any consumer, between the hours of 7:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., to remove, replace, repair, or test the meter, to make a record of the quantity of water used, to inspect the water system to assure that no illegal connections have been made.
B. 
If the Water Department is unable to read a meter in the normal course of the meter readers route, the charge will be estimated on the basis of prior use in comparable periods, and the difference adjusted when the meter is again read.
C. 
If the meter is damaged or fails to operate, the bill will be based on the average use during prior comparable periods unless there is evidence that the use during prior comparable periods is not properly applicable.
No person shall do any plumbing work connected with the Village of Briarcliff Manor water supply system unless he has been issued a license attesting to his competency in such trade by the duly constituted authorities of the particular community involved among the several within which the Village furnishes water service.
A. 
A charge as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, will be made to cover on/off service for emergency repairs.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
If a consumer desires to discontinue the use of water for a temporary period, the Water Department shall be given at least 24 hours' notice in writing for turning off the water and similar notice for turning it on again. If the temporary discontinuance is during the winter months, the Water Department, upon such notice and request, will shut off the service at the curb cock and remove and place the water meter in its storeroom, and will be reinstalled the same upon proper notice when required.
If a consumer desires to discontinue the use of water due to permanent vacancy, the Water Department shall be given at least 24 hours' notice in writing, accompanied by a fee as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, whereupon it will, at the time required, shut off the service and will read, remove and place the meter in the Water Department storeroom, and will render a special bill for the fractional period and any encumbrances thereon.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
Private fire protection.
(1) 
A service connection for private fire protection purposes may be secured from the Village upon application by the owner of the property involved. A drawing showing the proposed location of all valves, pipes, hydrants, sprinkler heads and other appurtenances to be installed shall be submitted with the application. The Water Department will determine the necessity and advisability of installing any fire service connection in view of the size of the street main available, the existence of available fire hydrants and the possible effect on the main pipe system if such a service line were broken and open during a conflagration. Likewise the Water Department will determine the proper size of each fire connection, which in no case shall be larger than six inches in diameter.
(2) 
The cost of installation of such a service, including an approved type of check valve with meter on bypass located in a pit or vault, if required, shall be borne entirely by the applicant.
(3) 
A fire service connection, except as provided in this section, will be subject to the same rules and regulations as apply to regular service connections. No connection shall be made at any time between the fire protection system and the regular water supply on the premises or any other supply, regardless of source, unless specifically approved by the Water Department. A fire service connection is exclusively for fire protection purposes. The use of water from this service for any other purpose whatsoever is prohibited. Any violation of these provisions shall be sufficient cause for discontinuing such service until reasonable assurance is given that the offense will not be repeated and for applying the penalties as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
Service connections to supply lawn sprinkler pipe systems will be permitted and approved by the Water Department only where the use of water for that purpose will not adversely affect regular service to neighboring consumers at periods of peak demand. The size and arrangement of pumps, if any, valves, check valves and other appurtenances shall meet the requirements of the Water Department and shall be approved by the Westchester County Department of Health.
C. 
The use of water, through either a special or a consumer's regular service connection, to supply an air-conditioning unit of the nonrecirculating type of more than three tons rated capacity, installed after the date of the adoption of this code is forbidden without the specific permission of the Water Department and the Superintendent of Public Works.
No person owning or occupying premises receiving water service from the Village shall make, or allow to be made, any connection or cross-connection, either of a direct or of an indirect nature, between his piping system and a water supply from any other source, or install, or allow to be installed, any fixture or appliance, or waste or soil pipe from which water may flow, be syphoned or be pumped into any piping connected to the Village water system.
A. 
Construction. Where either hand excavation or excavating machines are used by contractors or others in digging trenches for sewers, drains, gas mains and conduits, or in connection with any other underground excavation work, all water mains shall be maintained in position at the expense of such persons or contractors. Contractors or others working in the public street must ascertain from the Water Department the location of all water service connection pipes. Where any portion of the system is removed, cut or damaged in the construction or repair of a sewer, drain, gas main or conduit or in connection with any other underground excavation work, such person or contractor must, at his own expense, cause them to be replaced or repaired promptly and he must, at once, notify the Water Department of the interruption of service and must reimburse the Department for any expense incurred by the Department in providing temporary service and in restoring regular service.
B. 
Cross-connections controls:
(1) 
Purpose. The purpose of regulating cross-connections is to safeguard potable water supplies by preventing backflow into the District's water supply. It is the intent of these regulations to recognize that there are varying degrees of hazard and to apply the principle that the degree of protection should be commensurate with the degree of hazard.
(2) 
Definition of terms:
AESTHETICALLY OBJECTIONABLE FACILITY
One in which substances are present, which if introduced into the public water supply system could be a nuisance to other water customers, but would not adversely affect human health. A typical example of such substances is stagnant water from fire lines in which no chemical additives are used.
AIR-GAP SEPARATION
A physical break between a supply pipe and a receiving vessel. The air-gap shall be at least double the diameter of the supply pipe, measured vertically above the top rim of the vessel, but in no case less than one inch.
APPLICANT
The owner of the property or agent applying for water service.
APPROVED CHECK VALVE
A check valve that seats readily and completely. It must be carefully machined to have free-moving parts and assured water tightness. The face of the closure element and valve seat must be bronze composition, or other noncorrodible material which will seat tightly under all prevailing condition of field use. Pins and bushings shall be of bronze or other noncorrodible, nonsticking material, machined for easy, dependable operation. The closure element, i.e., clapper, shall be internally weighted or otherwise internally equipped to promote rapid and positive closure in all sizes where this feature is obtainable.
APPROVED DOUBLE CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY
An assembly of at least two independently acting check valves, including tightly closing shutoff valves on each side of the check valve assembly and suitable leak-detector drains plus connections available for testing the water tightness of each check valve. This device must be approved as a complete assembly by the New York State Department of Health.
APPROVED REDUCED PRESSURE PRINCIPLE BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE
A device incorporating two or more check valves and an automatically operating differential relief valve located between the two checks, two shutoff valves, and equipped with necessary appurtenances for testing. The device shall operate to maintain the pressure in the zone between the two check valves, less than the pressure on the public water supply side of the device.
APPROVED WATER SUPPLY
Any water supply approved by the New York State Department of Health.
AUXILIARY SUPPLY
Any water supply on or available to the premises other than the approved public supply.
BAROMETRIC LOOP
A loop of pipe rising approximately 35 feet, at it's topmost point, above the highest fixture it supplies.
CERTIFIED BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE TESTER
A person who is certified by the New York State Department of Health for the testing of backflow prevention devices. He shall be provided with an appropriate identification card. Failure to perform his duties competently and conscientiously will result in prompt withdrawal of this certification.
CROSS-CONNECTION
As used in these regulations means any unprotected connection between any part of a water system used or intended to supply water for drinking purposes and any source or system containing water or substance that is not or cannot be approved as equally safe, wholesome, and potable for human consumption.
CUSTOMER
The owner or agent on record receiving water services from the Water District.
DATE OF PRESENTATION
The date upon which a bill or notice is mailed or delivered personally to a customer.
DOMESTIC SERVICE
Provision of water for household residential purposes, including water for sprinkling lawns, gardens and shrubbery, water livestock, washing vehicles and other similar and customary purposes.
FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE
Provision of water in measured quantities.
HAZARDOUS FACILITY
One in which substances may be present which if introduced into the public water system would or may endanger or have an adverse effect on the health of other water customers. Typical example: laboratories, sewage treatment plants, chemical plants, hospitals and mortuaries.
MAIN EXTENSION
Extension of distribution pipelines, exclusive of service connections beyond existing facilities.
MAINS
Distribution pipelines located in streets, highways or public ways which are used to serve the general public.
METER RATE SERVICE
Provision of water in measured quantities.
MUNICIPAL OR PUBLIC USE
Provision of water to a municipality or other public body.
NONHAZARDOUS FACILITY
One which does not require the installation of an acceptable backflow prevention device.
PREMISES
The integral property or area, including improvements thereon, to which water service is or will be provided.
SERVICE AREA
That area in which service is or will be furnished, consisting of the Briarcliff Manor Water District.
SERVICE CONNECTION
The pipe, valves and other facilities by means of which water is conducted from distribution mains to the curb stop or shutoff valve at the property line.
TEMPORARY SERVICE
A service for circuses, bazaars, fairs, construction work, irrigation of vacant property and similar uses and because of their nature, consumption or use will not be regular or permanent.
TRAFFIC SCHEDULE
The entire body of effective rates, rentals, charges and regulation.
VACUUM BREAKER - NONPRESSURE TYPE
A vacuum breaker which is designed so as not to be subjected to static line pressure.
VACUUM BREAKER - PRESSURE TYPE
A vacuum breaker designed to operate under conditions of static line pressure.
WATER SUPERVISOR
The consumer or person on the premises charged with the responsibility of complete knowledge and understanding of the water supply piping within the premises and for maintaining the consumer's water system free from cross-connections and other sanitary defects, as required by regulations and laws.
(3) 
Protection of public water system at service connection:
(a) 
Where protection is required:
[1] 
No service connection from a public water system for supplying water shall be made to premises having auxiliary water supply unless the auxiliary water supply is approved as an additional source by the Westchester County Department of Health Office having jurisdiction with regard to quality and safety.
[2] 
Each service connection to the public water system for supplying water to premises, on which any substance is handled under pressure in such fashion as to permit entry into the water system, shall be protected against backflow of the water from the premises into the public system. This shall include the handling of process waters and waters originating from the public water supply system which may have been subject to deterioration in sanitary or chemical quality.
[3] 
Each service connection to the public water system for supplying water to premises on which a substance of hazardous nature is handled in a liquid form, even though it is not under pressure, shall be protected against backflow of the water from the premises to the public water system. Examples include but are not limited to: wastewater treatment plants, industrial/manufacturing plants, printing plants, clinics, laboratories, veterinary offices, mortuaries, physician's, dentist's, chiropractor's offices, photo processing labs, car washes, laundries, dry cleaners, commercial greenhouses, tree services, boiler systems (with caustics), fire fighting systems (with chemical additives), public swimming pools and other facilities as may be listed on the official Briarcliff Manor Water Department Priority List, as amended. This is not intended to apply to normal household installations. It is recognized by the Water District that a physician's, dentist's or veterinarian's office may not have equipment connected to the public water supply which could cause contamination. Therefore, the regulations provide that a doctor, dentist or veterinarian may submit a notarized statement indicating the absence of medical and laboratory equipment connected to the public water supply within their office. The statement must include the following acceptance of liability:
I assume full responsibility for any contamination or damage to the public water supply which equipment utilized in my office may cause. In addition, I assume full personal responsibility for all claims made against the water district as a result of damage or contamination to the public water supply caused by equipment utilized in my office.
[4] 
Each service connection to the public water system for supplying water to premises on which a substance of aesthetically objectionable nature is handled in a liquid form, even though it is not under pressure, shall be protected against the backflow of the water from the premises but are not limited to, fire protection systems stations, beauty salons, supermarkets, churches/synagogues, nursing homes, multi-dwelling apartment buildings and other facilities as may be listed on an official Briarcliff Manor Water Department Priority List, as amended.
[5] 
It shall be the responsibility of the water user to provide and maintain these protective devices, and each one must be designed by a professional engineer hired by the customer and be of a type acceptable to the State Health Department and Westchester County Department of Health Officer. The drawings must be stamped and signed by a professional engineer and shall be submitted to both the Public Works Superintendent's office and the local health department.
(b) 
Type of protection. The protective device required shall depend on the degree of hazard as tabulated below:
[1] 
At the service connection to any premises where there is an auxiliary water supply handled in a separate piping system with no known cross-connection, the public water supply shall be protected by an approved double check valve assembly.
[2] 
At the service connection on any premises where there is an auxiliary water supply that is not an approved water supply, the public water supply system shall be protected by an air-gap separation or an approved reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device.
[3] 
At the service connection to any premises on which a substance that would be aesthetically objectionable (but not necessarily hazardous to health if introduced into the public water supply) is handled the public water supply shall be protected by an approved double check valve assembly.
[4] 
At time service connection to any premises on which a substance which is hazardous in nature is or may be handled, but not under pressure, the public water supply shall be protected by a reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device.
[5] 
At the service connection to any premises on which any material dangerous to health, or toxic substance in toxic concentration, is or may be handled under pressure, the public water supply shall be protected by an approved reduced pressure principle backflow prevention device.
(c) 
Location of backflow prevention devices:
[1] 
The installation of a double check valve assembly or reduced pressure zone backflow prevention device shall be as close as practicable to the water meter, allowing for enough room to remove and/or service both the water meter and the backflow prevention device.
[2] 
Clearance distances between a double check valve assembly or a reduced pressure zone backflow prevention device and the floor and walls shall be in accordance with current requirements of the Westchester County Health Department and the New York State Department of Health. Examples of typical installations are illustrated in Cross-Connection Control, published by the New York State Department of Health.
(d) 
Frequency of inspection of protective devices.
[1] 
It shall be the duty of the water user on any premises on account of which backflow protective devices are installed, to have competent inspections made at least once a year, or more often in those instances where successive inspections indicate repeated failure. These devices shall be repaired, overhauled or replaced at the expense of the water user whenever they are found to be defective. These tests shall be performed by a qualified backflow prevention device tester, and all test results will be provided to the Village of Briarcliff Manor Water Department within 72 hours after the test is made.
[2] 
Records of such tests, repairs and overhaul shall also be kept and made available to the local health department upon request.
(4) 
Protection of potable water system within premises.
(a) 
Separate drinking water systems. Whenever the Briarcliff Manor Superintendent determines that it is not practical to protect drinking water systems on premises against entry of water from a source or piping system or equipment that cannot be approved as safe or potable for human use, an entirely separate drinking water system shall be installed to supply water at points convenient for customers.
(b) 
Fire systems.
[1] 
Water systems for fighting fire, derived from a supply that cannot be approved as safe or potable for human use shall, whenever practicable, be kept wholly separate from drinking water pipelines and equipment. In cases where the domestic water system is used for both drinking and fire-fighting purposes, approved backflow prevention devices shall be installed to protect such individual drinking water lines as are not used for fire-fighting purposes. Any auxiliary fire-fighting water supply which is not approved for potable purposes, but which is so connected that it may be introduced into potable water piping during an emergency shall be equipped with an approved automatic chlorination machine. It is hereby declared that it is the responsibility of the person or persons causing the introduction of said unapproved or unsafe water into the pipelines to see:
[a] 
That a procedure be developed and carried out to notify and protect users of this piping system during the emergency.
[b] 
That special precautions shall be taken to disinfect thoroughly and flush out all pipelines which may become contaminated before they are again used to furnish drinking water. In the event the means of protection of water consumers is by disinfection of the auxiliary fire-fighting supply, the installation and its use shall be thoroughly reliable and approved by the Westchester County Health Department.
[2] 
The public water supply must be protected against backflow from such dual domestic fire systems.
(c) 
Process waters. Potable water pipelines connected to equipment for industrial processes or operations shall be protected by a suitable backflow prevention device located beyond the last point from which drinking water may be taken, which device shall be provided on the feed line to process piping or equipment. In the event the particular process liquid is especially corrosive or apt to prevent reliable action of the backflow prevention device, air-gap separation shall be provided. These devices shall be tested by the water user at least once a year; or more often in those instances where successive inspections indicate repeated failure. The device shall be repaired, overhauled or replaced whenever they are found to be defective. These tests must be performed by a certified backflow prevention device tester and records of tests, repair, and replacement shall be kept and made available to the Briarcliff Manor Water Department and the Health Department upon request.
(d) 
Sewage treatment plants and pumping stations. Sewage pumps shall not have priming connections directly off any drinking water systems. No connections shall exist between the drinking water system and any other piping, equipment or tank in any sewage treatment plant or sewage pumping station.
(e) 
Plumbing connections.
[1] 
Where the circumstances are such that there is special danger to health by the backflow of sewage, as from sewers, toilets, hospital bedpans and the like, into a drinking water system, a dependable device or devices shall be installed to prevent such backflow. The type of device shall be determined by the customer's engineer and approved by the Health Department.
[2] 
The purpose of these regulation is not to transcend local plumbing regulations, but only to deal with those extraordinary situations where sewage may be forced to drawn into the drinking water piping. These regulations do not attempt to eliminate at this time the hazards of back-siphonage through flushometer valves on all toilets, but deal with those situations where the likelihood of vacuum conditions in the drinking system is definite and there is special danger to health. Devices suited to the purpose of avoiding back-siphonage from plumbing fixtures are roof tanks, barometric loops or separate pressure systems separately piped to supply such fixtures, recognized approved vacuum or siphon breaker and other backflow protective devices which have been proved by appropriate tests to be dependable for destroying the vacuum.
[3] 
Inasmuch as many serious hazards of this kind are due to water supply piping which is too small, thereby causing vacuum conditions when fixtures are flushed or water is drawn from the system in other ways, it is recommended that water supply piping that is too small be enlarged whenever possible.
(f) 
Marking safe and unsafe water lines. Where the premises contain dual or multiple water systems and piping, the exposed portion of pipelines shall be painted, banded or marked at sufficient intervals to distinguish clearly which water is safe and which is not safe. All outlets from the secondary or other potentially contaminated systems shall be posted as being contaminated and unsafe for drinking purposes. All outlets intended for drinking purposes shall be plainly marked to indicate the fact.
(g) 
Water Supervisor.
[1] 
The Water Department shall be kept informed of the identity of the person responsible for water piping on all premises concerned with these regulations. At each premises where it is necessary in the opinion of the Water Department, a water supervisor shall be designated. This water supervisor shall be responsible for the installation and use of pipelines and equipment and for the avoidance of cross-connections.
[2] 
In the event of contamination or pollution of the drinking water system due to a cross-connection on the premises, the Water Department shall be promptly advised by the person responsible for the water system so that appropriate measures may be taken to overcome the contamination.
A. 
The Water Department will operate, maintain and, where necessary, replace all existing mains and appurtenances, fire hydrants and other facilities within the territory of any street or any easement that is under the jurisdiction of the Village, except that repair of damage to hydrants and other facilities, resulting from the collision or any other external cause, shall be paid for by the person causing damage.
B. 
New mains and appurtenances will be furnished and installed by the owner or developer of the premises to be served at his own expense, and as approved by the Water Department.
A. 
No unauthorized person shall open or close any valve, hydrant or curb cock, meter or other fixture or appurtenance connected with the water system of the Village. The Water Department shall control all mains, taps, gate valves, street service connections, curb stop cocks, curb and gate valve boxes, and meters and may, whenever such facilities are operated or interfered with in any manner which is in violation of these rules and regulations, discontinue the water service to the premises involved, which action shall be in addition to the penalties as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
No person shall, except with a permit from the Water Department, allow contractors, masons, or other unauthorized persons to take water from his premises by operating any valve connected with the distribution system.
A. 
Fire hydrants are, except under special circumstances and with permission of the Water Department, for the sole use of the Fire Department of the Village of Briarcliff Manor or of any community in which the Village furnishes fire protection service. Tampering with any fire hydrants or the unauthorized use of water therefrom is a violation of this article.
B. 
In cases where no other supply is available, permission may be granted by the Water Department for temporary metered use of a hydrant. Permits for the use of hydrants for filling sprinklers, sweeper, sprayers, and other equipment apply only to such hydrants as are designated for such use. Such permit shall be granted upon the payment of a deposit as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, against damages to the hydrant and for the water consumed, plus an amount equal to the prevailing fee established by resolution of the Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, for the size of the water meter used. Such deposit shall be in the form of cash or certified check. Such deposit shall be refundable upon the satisfactory liquidation of any charges for repairs or services and for any water consumed which result from use of the hydrant. The Village reserves the right to apply any such charges to the deposit before making a refund.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
C. 
If a property owner or other party desires a change in the location of a fire hydrant, he shall bear all costs of such change. Any change in location of a fire hydrant must be approved by the Village Engineer. Any such change shall be coordinated with the Fire Department.
D. 
The Village of Briarcliff Manor, New York, shall charge and collect for each fire hydrant situated upon private property within the corporate limits of said Village, an annual rental charge as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, shall be payable in advance. Charges for fire hydrants situated outside the corporate limits of said Village shall be paid upon contractual basis. In the absence of any such written contract, there shall be no liability upon the part of the Village with respect to such fire hydrant.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
The Village makes no guarantee as to amount or consistency of pressure or volume of the water it furnishes and will not under any circumstances be responsible for any loss or damage from any excess, deficiency or variation in the pressure, volume or supply of water or for loss or damage caused by water escaping from, or obstruction in, a service line, due to frost or any other cause or for any loss or damage as a result of water escaping from laterals, fixtures, appliances, or pipes owned by consumers. The Water Department shall have the right to shut off the water in the mains temporarily to make repairs, alterations, or additions to the plant or system, but the Village will not be responsible for damages resulting directly or indirectly from any interruption of the water supply.
When it becomes necessary to shut off the water from any section of the water system, the Water Department will endeavor to give notice to as many of the consumers affected thereby as time will permit and will, so far as practicable, use its best efforts to prevent inconvenience and damage; but failure to give such notice shall not make the Village responsible or liable for any damages that may result either directly or indirectly from the shutting off of the water.
In cases where boilers or other appliances in a premises depend upon the pressure in the service line to keep them supplied with water, the owner or occupant shall place suitable safety devices as approved by the Building Inspector to guard against the possibility of collapse or explosion when the water supply is interrupted. Likewise such owner or occupant shall protect water-cooled compressors for refrigeration systems by means of high-pressure safety cutout devices and shall provide means for the prevention of the transmission of water hammer or noise of operation of any valve or appliance through his piping to any adjacent premises. Failure of the owner or occupant to provide such safety devices shall in no manner make the Village responsible for any resulting damage.
The Village shall have the right to curtail the amount of water supplied in the event that its supply becomes limited. The Water Department, in case of a shortage of water, may limit or prohibit the use of water for sprinkling of lawns or gardens or for any purpose not deemed necessary for the maintenance and protection of public health. Where water is wastefully or negligently used on a consumer's premises seriously affecting the general service, the Water Department may discontinue the service to such premises if conditions are not corrected within 24 hours after giving the consumer written notice, or, if an emergency exists, it may discontinue service at once without notice.
The Village will use reasonable care to furnish good, wholesome water, but in the instance of water furnished by the Village which is taken from the water system of the City of New York, or of any other municipality or any water company whose supply is under the supervision of the State Board of Health of the State of New York, the Village shall not be liable for damages due to the quality thereof, unless it shall have official notice of deficiencies therein and shall fail within a reasonable time to correct the same or to publish in an official Village newspaper a warning against the use thereof for domestic purposes. The Village shall not be liable for inconvenience or damage resulting from water of high color or carrying suspended matter.
A. 
Water rents shall become due and payable to said Village quarterly in each year, by the owner of real property served by such water system or water mains.
[Amended 1-8-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004]
B. 
In the event that any water rents shall remain unpaid at the close of business on the first business day of the month following the date at which the balance became due and payable pursuant to Subsection A hereto, there shall be added to such unpaid water rent the sum of 10% on delinquent balances per quarter ending.
[Amended 1-88-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004]
C. 
Whenever a water rent or penalty, or any other charge or payment due with respect to water service remains unpaid for more than 60 days after the same is due and payable, the water supply to the premises with respect to which such rent or charge is owed, may be terminated by the Village, provided that not less than 10 days prior to such termination of water supply, a written notice of the intent to terminate such service is served, either (a) personally upon the owner as shown upon the last assessment roll of the Village, or (b) upon any adult occupant of the premises, or (c) mailed to such owner at his last known address, as shown upon said assessment roll. Such notice shall state the day on or after which the water supply will be terminated, and shall state the amounts of water rents, penalties and other charges, if any, due and payable, payment of which is required to avoid such termination.
D. 
In the event that any water rents shall remain unpaid at the close of business 120 days after which the balance became due and payable pursuant to Subsection A hereto, there shall be added to such unpaid water rent the sum of 15% on the delinquent balances per quarter ending. No payments shall thereafter be accepted for any unpaid water rents, penalties or charges, unless the delinquent fee set forth herein be included with such payment. In the event of termination of water service because of nonpayment, all arrears of any kind must be paid before the water will again be turned on.
[Amended 1-16-2003 by L.L. No. 1-2003; 1-8-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004]
E. 
The charges and rates for water service shall be adopted by resolution of the Board of Trustees and set forth in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended.
[Amended 1-16-2003 by L.L. No. 1-2003]
F. 
All water supplied shall be charged for on the basis of the amount registered on the meters installed on the consumer's premises plus a basic service fee as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended. Where two meters supply the same premises and the same consumer, the consumer, in addition to the fixed charges for all meters, shall be billed at the schedule of rates for water equal to the readings of each meter on the premises. Water rents for newly installed meters will commence immediately upon the sale of any meter.
[Amended 1-16-2003 by L.L. No. 1-2003]
G. 
Construction site use:
(1) 
If metered water is inaccessible, as determined by the Water Department, a charge as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, payable in advance, shall be made for temporary water service at construction sites.
[Amended 1-16-2003 by L.L. No. 1-2003]
(2) 
If a temporary service line can be metered, a deposit shall be made on the cost of such meter, and charges will be billed as indicated by meter readings.
A. 
No water service connection to any premises shall be installed or maintained by the Water Department unless the water supply is protected as required by state regulations and this rule.
B. 
Service of water to any premises may be discontinued by the Department if a backflow preventative device, required by this rule and regulation, is not installed, tested, and maintained; if any defect is found in an installed backflow preventive device, it is found that a backflow preventive device has been removed or bypassed or if unprotected cross-connections exist on the premises, services will not be restored until such conditions or defects are corrected.
C. 
The Public Works Superintendent and/or his designated representative shall notify the owner, or authorized agent of the owner, of the building or premises in which there is found a violation of these regulations, of such violation. The Public Works Superintendent shall set a reasonable time for the owner to have the violation corrected. Upon failure of the owner to have the defect corrected by the end of the specified time interval the Public Works Superintendent may, if in his judgment an imminent health hazard exists, cause the water service to the building or the premises to be terminated, and/or recommend such additional fines or penalties to be invoked as herein may be provided.
The owner or authorized agent of the owner responsible for the maintenance of the plumbing systems in the building or premises, who knowingly permits a violation to remain uncorrected after the expiration of time set by the Public Works Superintendent shall, upon conviction there of by the court, be required to pay a fine not in excess of $500 for each violation. Each day of failure to comply with the requirements of these regulations, after the specified time provided under § 214-28C shall constitute a separate violation.
The Water Department, with the approval of the Village Manager, shall determine the charges and rates in special cases to cover unusual conditions or types of service not contemplated in these rules and regulations or in the rates and charges set by the Board of Trustees for regular service. No consumer will be allowed to supply water for any commercial purpose, and no owner or occupant shall use water from another premises, unless specific permission has been obtained in each case from the Water Department. The Department has the right to require, during a temporary period of emergency, that a consumer allow it to connect an adjacent premises to such consumer's piping, but in such case allowance will be made for any excess water registered on his meter.
[Amended 1-4-1996 by L.L. No. 1-1996; 1-16-2003 by L.L. No. 1-2003]
The charges shall be as set forth by resolution of the Village Board of Trustees in the Master Fee Schedule, which may be amended, and such charges shall include charges for street service connections, water meters, testing meters, water rents and Water Department service charges. The charges and rates may be different for water service inside the Village and for water service for outside the Village.
Ordinance No. 109, Water Rules and Regulations (adopted by Board Resolution on March 13, 1977) and Local Law No. 6-1992 are hereby repealed.