[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Oyster Bay Cove 4-19-1994 by L.L. No. 1-1994. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
General penalty — See Ch. 1, Art. III.
Noise — See Ch. 211.
The purpose of this chapter is to provide regulations and standards applicable to alarm systems, alarm businesses, alarm agents and alarm users so as to reduce the incidence of false burglar and fire alarms, maximize the efficient use of police personnel and resources, and provide efficient police protection to Village residents.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
ALARM AGENT
Any person who is employed by or otherwise represents any alarm business whose duties include any of the following: selling, leasing, maintaining, servicing, repairing, altering, replacing, moving or installing, in or on any building, place or premises any alarm system.
ALARM BUSINESS
Any business, firm, proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or other commercial entity which is in the business of owning, operating, maintaining, installing, servicing, repairing, altering, replacing, leasing, selling, monitoring, receiving signals from or responding to an alarm system.
ALARM SYSTEM
Any combination of components which is used to transmit a signal directly or indirectly to the Police or Fire Department. Any alarm device which when activated causes a response by the Police or Fire Department shall be deemed to be an alarm system.
ALARM SYSTEM INSTALLATION
The installation, replacement or significant modification to an alarm system. An expenditure of over $500 for modification to an existing alarm system shall be deemed to be a significant modification to said system.
ALARM USER
Any person or commercial entity who owns, rents or otherwise occupies any structure or premises on which an alarm system is owned, operated, used or maintained or permitted to be used or maintained.
APPROVED ALARM SYSTEM
An alarm system that incorporates the following features and meets with the below requirements.
A. 
The approval of the Police Department as to the suitability and quality of all devices, equipment and hardware and the approval of Underwriter Laboratories.
B. 
Has an exterior or interior audible signal which can be clearly heard in all portions of the protected structure when the alarm system is automatically activated. An audible signal is not required for alarm systems that are intentionally activated by a "panic button" or a similar device specifically designed to enable an alarm user to intentionally activate the alarm system.
C. 
If an alarm system has an audible outdoor alarm signal, it must automatically terminate within 15 minutes of activation.
D. 
Will not transmit more than two alarm messages upon a single activation to the Police or Fire Department (if applicable). The limitation of two messages shall include messages transmitted by recorded or taped devices.
E. 
An automatic dialer (if applicable) shall be programmed to dial a Police or Fire Department approved telephone number for alarm systems. Under no circumstances shall any alarm system be programmed to dial 911.
F. 
Contains a thirty-second time lapse between initial activation of the alarm system and transmission of the alarm signal to the Police or Fire Department or central alarm station with an abort feature or alternate means of canceling the alarm signal with the thirty-second period. An abort feature shall not be required for devices specifically designed to enable an alarm user to intentionally activate the alarm system.
G. 
Contains such other technical features or requirements as shall be provided in the rules and regulations governing alarm systems as shall hereafter be duly approved and promulgated by the Board of Trustees.
H. 
An alarm user permit has been issued for the alarm system.
CENTRAL ALARM STATION
An alarm business which receives, records or validates alarm signals and/or relays information to the Police or Fire Department. Any commercial entity that provides central alarm station services to premises in the Village shall be considered an alarm business subject to the licensing, regulatory and penalty provisions of this chapter.
DOING BUSINESS
An alarm agent or alarm business shall be deemed to be doing business in the Village if they operate, maintain, modify, install, service, repair, alter, replace, lease, sell, monitor, receive a signal from or respond to, or in any way conduct installation services or provide central station service for, an alarm system in the Village.
FALSE ALARM
Any message or signal which is transmitted directly or indirectly to the Police or Fire Department to which the Police or Fire Department responds and which signal or message is not the result of a fire or criminal offense. The transmitting of a message or signal due to an equipment malfunction or the unauthorized actions of an alarm business or alarm agent shall be deemed to be a false alarm and not an emergency.
POLICE DEPARTMENT
The Oyster Bay Cove police.
VILLAGE
The Village of Oyster Bay Cove.
VILLAGE JUSTICE COURT
The Village Justice Court of the Village of Oyster Bay Cove.
A. 
It shall be a violation of this chapter for any alarm user, alarm agent or alarm business to permit, allow or undertake the installation of an alarm system in the Village which is not an approved alarm system or for which a valid alarm installation permit has not been issued.
B. 
It shall be a violation of this chapter for any alarm user to operate or permit or allow the operation of an alarm system in the Village which is not an approved alarm system or one for which an alarm user permit has not been issued.
C. 
It shall be a violation of this chapter for any person to fail to pay a false burglar or fire alarm charge within 30 days after receiving notice to pay such charge.
It shall be unlawful for any alarm agent or alarm business to do business in the Village without a license issued by the appropriate New York State agency or to refuse to display the required identification upon request.
A. 
Alarm businesses and alarm agents. Applications for alarm business and alarm agent licenses must be submitted to the appropriate New York State agency. Alarm installers must furnish New York State license numbers prior to doing business in the Village.
B. 
Alarm installation permit. Application for an alarm installation permit shall be filed with the Police Department on the approved form and accompanied by installation specifications and plans and the alarm user permit fee. An alarm installation permit shall be obtained prior to installing any alarm system.
C. 
Alarm user permit. After the required alarm user permit fee has been paid and the Police Department is satisfied that the alarm system complies with the requirements of this chapter and the rules and regulations, the Police Department shall issue an alarm user permit. An alarm system shall not be operated until an alarm user permit has been issued for the alarm system.
D. 
License and permit period. An alarm installation permit shall be valid for 90 days after issuance. An alarm user permit shall expire when an alarm system is replaced or significantly modified or when a change in ownership of the premises occurs.
The Police Department shall charge, collect and retain the following processing fees as follows:
A. 
Permit fees.
(1) 
Alarm user permit: new alarm installation, significant modification to existing alarm system or change of ownership:
(a) 
Burglar alarm: $25.
(b) 
Fire alarm: 25.
(2) 
Initial permit fee for all existing alarm users who do not have an alarm user permit as of the effective date of this chapter:
(a) 
Burglar alarm: $25.
(b) 
Fire alarm: 25.
B. 
For new installations or significant modifications to an existing alarm system, an alarm installation permit shall be issued free of charge, when the alarm user permit fee has been paid.
C. 
No refunds of license or permit fees shall be made. If revoked, a new license or permit fee must be paid to reinstate any revoked license or permit.
A. 
After a recurring problem of false burglar or fire alarms at the premises, a representative of the Police Department, upon reasonable notice, shall be permitted to inspect and test an alarm system or alarm system installation. If permission to inspect is refused, it shall be grounds for revocation of the alarm user permit.
B. 
If an inspection reveals any violations of or noncompliance with the provisions of this chapter or the rules and regulations, a written report shall be promptly mailed to the alarm user. Within 30 days after receipt of such report, the alarm user shall take corrective action so that the alarm system complies with the provisions of this chapter and the rules and regulations. If the alarm user fails to bring his alarm system into compliance, it shall be grounds for revocation of the alarm user's permit. The alarm user may, upon good cause, be granted a reasonable extension of time by the Chief of Police to correct or remedy such violation.
A. 
If a burglar or fire alarm is transmitted from premises for which no alarm user permit is currently in effect, the Police or Fire Department shall not be required to respond to said alarm signal, and the occupant(s) and owner(s) of the premises shall be in violation of this chapter.
B. 
If an alarm system is activated and the premises are unoccupied, the police shall be authorized to enter the premises to investigate the alarm and make any adjustments to the alarm system, including disconnection of the audible alarm signal to terminate a nuisance condition. The Police Department shall notify the alarm user as soon thereafter as practical to indicate the adjustments made to the alarm system.
C. 
An alarm user shall designate a person living within 15 miles of the premises containing the alarm system so as to provide access to the premises to investigate the alarm system and facilitate the prompt termination of any nuisance caused by the alarm system.
D. 
If a central alarm station relays a false burglar or fire alarm and does not have an alarm business license, the central alarm station shall be in violation of this chapter.
E. 
The Police Department will not be responsible for notifying the resident at the time of response relative to false alarm.
A. 
The Chief of Police may deny, suspend or revoke a license or permit for the following grounds:
(1) 
False statement or willful and knowing misrepresentation made in a license or permit application.
(2) 
Failure to comply with any lawful order or notice issued by the Chief of Police.
(3) 
Repetitive or flagrant violation of the provisions of this chapter or the rules and regulations.
(4) 
Failure to correct any deficiencies in equipment, procedures or operations within 30 days or receipt of notice.
(5) 
The activation of more than 10 false alarms within a one-year period.
(6) 
The conviction of an alarm agent or a partner, officer or manager of an alarm business of a criminal offense subject to the applicable provisions of the Correction Law.
(7) 
Failure to pay, within the prescribed time, three false burglar or fire alarm charges during any twelve-month period. The prescribed time for payment shall be 30 days from receipt of notice of fine.
B. 
Any license, permit or identification card issued hereunder shall be surrendered to the Police Department upon revocation, suspension or the expiration of a license or permit.
C. 
The cost of disconnecting any alarm system with the Police or Fire Department shall be the responsibility of the alarm user whose alarm permit has been revoked, suspended or expired.
If the Chief of Police denies, suspends or revokes any license or permit for a violation of this chapter or any rule and regulation, then such denial, suspension or revocation shall become effective 30 days after written notice thereof is mailed to the violator by certified mail, return receipt requested. Within the thirty-day period, the licensee or permittee may appeal the Chief of Police's action to the Board of Trustees which shall have the power to stay, affirm, reverse or modify the action of the Chief of Police.
A. 
Alarm user charge. An alarm user shall pay to the Village the below-noted charge for each and every false alarm in each calendar year as follows:
(1) 
First and second false alarm in the first month after issuance of the permit: no charge.
(2) 
Thereafter:
(a) 
First false alarm of each calendar year: no charge.
(b) 
Second false alarm of each calendar year: $20.
(c) 
Third and fourth false alarms of each calendar year: $25 each.
(d) 
All false alarms over four in each calendar year: $50 each.
B. 
New alarm system installations will be permitted two nonchargeable false alarms during a ninety-day period after installation of the alarm system.
C. 
False alarm charge notification procedure. Whenever an alarm user or alarm business has a chargeable false alarm in any calendar year, the Village Clerk shall mail a notice requesting payment. If payment is not received by the Village within 30 days from the date of mailing or from the date of refusal (if the alarm user or alarm business refuses delivery of the notice), it shall be deemed a violation of this chapter.
D. 
The full monetary charge shall become the property of the Village 30 days after its payment to the Village unless, before the end of the thirty-day period, the alarm user or alarm business submits a written request to the Chief of Police for review of the charge. If the Chief of Police sustains the charge, the alarm user or alarm business may appeal such action to the Board of Trustees within 15 days after receiving written notice of same. The Board of Trustees shall have the power to affirm, reverse or modify the actions of the Chief of Police.
The Board of Trustees, after a duly noticed public hearing, may promulgate rules, regulations and standards to ensure the quality, efficiency and effectiveness of the enforcement, interpretation and implementation of this chapter.
A. 
Notwithstanding the payment of any license or permit fee, the issuance of any license or permit or inspection and approval by the Police Department of an alarm system, the Police or Fire Department and the Village, including their agents and employees, make no representation and shall be under no obligation whatsoever concerning the adequacy, operation or maintenance of an alarm system installation or of the operation of a central alarm station, nor do they assume any liability whatsoever for any failure of any such alarm system or central alarm station, or for failure to respond to any such alarm system or for any act of omission or commission involving an alarm system.
B. 
The foregoing Subsection A shall be printed conspicuously on all licenses and permits issued pursuant to this chapter.
A. 
An alarm user, maintaining and operating an existing alarm system pursuant to a valid alarm user permit immediately prior to the effective date of this chapter, shall be subject to all provisions of this chapter except that such alarm user shall not be required to:
(1) 
Modify his alarm system to comply with this chapter's technical requirements for an approved alarm system; or
(2) 
Obtain or be required to renew an alarm user permit or pay an alarm user permit fee, provided that there is compliance with the regulations in force immediately prior to the effective date of this chapter.
B. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection A(1) and (2) immediately above, if an existing alarm user has three chargeable false alarms within any twelve-month period or if he replaces or significantly modifies his alarm system, said alarm user shall be subject to all provisions of this chapter and the rules and regulations, including, but not limited to, maintaining an approved alarm system, obtaining a new alarm user permit and paying the required permit fee after receiving written notification from the Police Department.
C. 
An alarm user who has been charged with violating the provisions of the Village's burglar or fire alarm regulations in force prior to the effective date of this chapter, shall be governed by the provisions of said burglar or fire alarm regulations and pay any false burglar or fire alarm charges in accordance with such regulations.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Section 2700.16, Penalties for violation, which followed this section, was repealed 11-15-2005 by L.L. No. 9-2005. See now Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. III, General Penalty.