[Adopted 3-1-1965 by Ord. No. 68]
It is declared that enactment of this article is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of the health, safety and welfare of inhabitants of this Township.
Unless the context specifically and clearly indicates otherwise, the meanings of terms used in this article shall be as follows:
AUTHORITY
The Municipal Sewer Authority of the Township of Lower Makefield, a Pennsylvania municipality authority.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the sewage drainage system of any improved property to the lateral of a sewer.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within this Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings or animals and from which structure sewage and/or industrial wastes shall be or may be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance or form of energy rejected or escaping in the course of any industrial, manufacturing, trade or business process or in the course of the development, recovery or processing of natural resources, as distinct from sewage, including such ground-, surface- or stormwater as may be present.
LATERAL
That part of the sewer system extending from a sewer to the curbline or, if there shall be no curbline, to the edge of pavement or to the edge of cartway if not paved or, if no such lateral shall be provided, then "lateral" shall mean that portion of, or place in, a sewer which is provided for connection of any building sewer.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial or any property located in this Township.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, society, corporation or other group or entity.
SEWAGE
Normal water-carried household and toilet wastes from any improved property, including such ground-, surface- or stormwater as may be present.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the sewer system used or usable for sewage collection purposes.
SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities, as of any particular time, for collecting, pumping, transporting, treating and disposing of sewage and industrial wastes, situate in or adjacent to this Township and owned, maintained and operated by the Authority or the Township.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Lower Makefield, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, a political subdivision, acting by and through its Board of Supervisors or, in appropriate cases, by and through its authorized representatives.
A. 
The owner of any improved property which is or hereafter becomes accessible to and whose principal building is within 150 feet of the sewer system shall make connection therewith in such manner as this Township and the Authority may require, within 60 days after notice to such owner from this Township to make such connection, for the purpose of discharge of all sewage and acceptable industrial wastes from such improved property, subject to such limitations and restrictions that shall be established herein or otherwise shall be established by this Township or the Authority, from time to time.
B. 
All sewage and acceptable industrial wastes from any improved property, after connection of such improved property with a sewer shall be required under Subsection A, shall be conducted into a sewer, subject to such limitations and restrictions as shall be established herein or otherwise shall be established by this Township or the Authority from time to time.
C. 
No person shall place or deposit or permit to be placed or deposited upon public or private property within this Township any sewage or industrial wastes in violation of Subsection A. No person shall discharge or permit to be discharged to any natural outlet within this Township any sewage or industrial wastes in violation of Subsection A, except where suitable treatment has been provided which is satisfactory to this Township.
D. 
No privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank or similar receptacle shall be used and maintained at any time upon any improved property which has been connected to a sewer or which shall be required under Subsection A to be connected to a sewer. Every such privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank or similar receptacle in existence shall be abandoned and, at the discretion of this Township, shall be cleaned and filled under the direction and supervision of this Township; and any such privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank or similar receptacle not so abandoned and, if required by this Township, cleansed and filled, shall constitute a nuisance and such nuisance may be abated as provided by law, at the expense of the owner of such improved property.
E. 
No privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank or similar receptacle at any time shall be connected with a sewer.
F. 
The notice by this Township to make a connection to a sewer, referred to in Subsection A, shall consist of a copy of this article, including any amendments at the time in effect and a written or printed document requiring the connection and may be given at any time after a sewer is in place which can receive and convey sewage and industrial wastes for treatment and disposal from the particular improved property. Such notice shall be served upon the owner either by personal service or by registered or certified mail, as provided by law.
A. 
Except as otherwise provided in this section, each improved property shall be connected separately and independently with a sewer through a building sewer. Grouping of more than one improved property on one building sewer shall not be permitted except under special circumstances and for good sanitary reasons or other good cause shown, but then only after special permission of this Township and the Authority, in writing, shall have been secured.
B. 
All costs and expenses of construction of building sewer and all costs and expenses of connection of a building sewer to a lateral or sewer shall be borne by the owner of the improved property to be connected, and such owner shall indemnify and save harmless this Township and the Authority from all loss or damage that may be occasioned, directly or indirectly, as a result of construction of a building sewer or of connection of a building sewer to a lateral or sewer.
C. 
A building sewer shall be connected to a sewer at the place designated by the Authority or where the lateral is provided. The invert of a building sewer at the point of connection shall be at the same or a higher elevation than the invert of the lateral or sewer. A smooth, neat joint shall be made and the connection of a building sewer to the lateral shall be made secure and watertight.
D. 
If the owner of any improved property located in the Township and which improved property is or hereafter becomes accessible to and whose principal building is within 150 feet from the sewer system, after 60 days' notice from the Township, in accordance with § 166-11A, shall fail to connect such improved property as required, this Township may enter upon such property and construct such connection and may collect from such owner the costs and expenses thereof. In such case, the Township shall forthwith, upon completion of the work, send an itemized bill of the cost of the construction of such connection to the owner of the improved property to which connection has been so made, which bill shall be payable forthwith. In case of neglect or refusal by the owner of such improved property to pay said bill, the Township shall file municipal liens for said construction within six months of the date of the completion of the construction of said connection, the same to be subject in all respects to the general law provided for the filing and recovery of municipal liens.
A. 
Where an improved property, at the time connection to a sewer is required, shall be served by its own sewage disposal system or device, the existing house sewer line shall be broken on the structure side of such sewage disposal system or device and attachment shall be made, with proper fittings, to continue such house sewer line, as a building sewer.
B. 
No building sewer shall be covered until it has been inspected and approved by this Township and the Authority. If any part of a building sewer is covered before so being inspected and approved, it shall be uncovered for inspection at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property to be connected to a sewer.
C. 
Every building sewer of any improved property shall be maintained in a sanitary and safe operating condition by the owner of such improved property.
D. 
Every excavation for a building sewer shall be guarded adequately with barricades and lights to protect all persons from damage and injury. Streets, sidewalks and other public property disturbed in the course of installation of a building sewer shall be restored, at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property being connected, in a manner satisfactory to this Township.
E. 
If any person shall fail or refuse, upon receipt of a notice of this Township or the Authority, in writing, to remedy any unsatisfactory condition with respect to a building sewer, within 60 days of receipt of such notice, this Township or the Authority may refuse to permit such person to discharge sewage and industrial wastes into the sewer system until such unsatisfactory condition shall have been remedied to the satisfaction of this Township and the Authority.
F. 
This Township reserves the right to adopt from time to time additional rules and regulations as it shall deem necessary and proper relating to connections with a sewer and the sewer system, which additional rules and regulations to the extent appropriate shall be construed as part of this article.
G. 
Every connection made pursuant to the provisions of this article shall likewise be made in pursuance of the Township Plumbing Code.[1] The owner of the improved property upon which such connection is made shall be required to secure permits as required under such plumbing code (any notice under the provisions of this article shall not be construed to be a plumbing permit or compliance under the plumbing code with the requirements of a permit), and such work likewise shall be done in compliance with such plumbing code.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 150, Plumbing.
[Amended 10-21-1996 by Ord. No. 305]
A. 
Any person who shall violate this article shall be liable to a fine of not more than $1,000, together with costs of prosecution, including reasonable attorney's fees, in each case. Each day that a violation shall continue shall be deemed and shall be taken to be a separate offense and shall be punishable as such. If the defendant neither pays nor timely appeals the judgment, the Township may enforce the judgment pursuant to the applicable rules of civil procedure.
B. 
Fines and costs imposed under provisions of this article shall be enforceable and recoverable in the manner at the time provided by applicable law.