[Adopted 2-20-1964 by Ord. No. 263 (Ch. XX, Part 2, of the 1971 Code of Ordinances)]
Unless the context clearly and specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this article shall be as follows:
AUTHORITY
The Tamaqua Borough Authority, a municipality authority of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
BILLING UNIT
Includes, as applicable, each of the following: a "commercial establishment," a "dwelling unit," an "industrial establishment" and an "institutional establishment."
BOD (BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure for five days at 20° C., expressed in parts per million by weight.
BOROUGH
The Borough of Tamaqua, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, a municipality of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, acting by and through its Council or, in appropriate cases, acting by and through its authorized representatives.
COLOR
The platinum-cobalt standard result from using the Hach DR/2000 spectrophotometer DEP-approved equivalent procedure to the Standard Methods 2120B test.
[Added 3-18-1997 by Ord. No. 508]
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Each room, group of rooms, building or other enclosure connected directly or indirectly to the sewer system and used or intended for use in the operation of one business enterprise for the sale and distribution of any product, commodity, article or service.
COUNCIL
The group of elected officials acting as the governing body of the Borough.
DWELLING UNIT
Each room, group of rooms, building or other enclosure connected directly or indirectly to the sewer system and occupied or intended for occupancy as separate living quarters by a family or other group of persons living together or by a person living alone.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property upon which there is erected a structure or structures intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings or animals and from which structure sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes shall be or may be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any room, group of rooms, building or other enclosure connected directly or indirectly to the sewer system and used or intended for use in the operation of one business enterprise for manufacturing, processing, cleaning, laundering or assembling any product, commodity or article.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance or form of energy ejected or escaping in the course of any industrial, manufacturing, trade or business process or in the course of the development, recovery or processing of natural resources, and shall be considered distinct from sanitary sewage.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any room, group of rooms, building or other enclosure connected directly or indirectly to the sewer system which does not constitute a "commercial establishment," "dwelling unit" or "industrial establishment."
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any improved property.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, company, association, society, trust, corporation or other group or entity.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution and is an indication of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
PHOSPHORUS
Elemental phosphorus in its combined or uncombined forms as determined by using standard laboratory procedures.
[Added 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
PPM
Parts per million by weight.
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
SANITARY SEWAGE
The normal, water-carried household and toilet wastes discharged into the sewer system from an improved property.
SEWAGE
Both sanitary sewage and industrial wastes.
SEWER
Any pipe, main or conduit constituting a part of the sewer system used or usable for sewage collection purposes.
SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities, as of any particular time, for collecting, transporting, pumping, treating and disposing of sanitary sewage and industrial wastes situate in or adjacent to the Borough, owned by the Authority and leased to the Borough for operation and use.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either settle to the bottom of, float on the surface of or are in suspension in water, wastewater or other liquids and are largely removable by laboratory filtering.
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
TOTAL SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of or are in suspension or dissolved in water, sewage or other liquids and which shall be determined by laboratory analysis.
WATER SYSTEM
All facilities and properties utilized in the supply of water to the public in and adjacent to this Borough, whether such facilities and properties shall be owned and/or operated by the Authority, this Borough or a private corporation.
[Amended 2-9-1971 by Ord. No. 302]
A. 
Annual sewer rentals or charges for use of the sewers and sewer system hereby are fixed and imposed upon and shall be collected from the owner of each improved property upon which shall be located a billing unit or billing units, as defined herein,[1] irrespective of whether such use of the sewers and sewer system or the connection thereto or the benefit resulting therefrom shall be direct or indirect.
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 260-27 of this article.
B. 
Such sewer rentals or charges shall commence and shall be effective on March 1, 1971, or on the date of connection of any such billing unit to the sewer system, or on the date when this Borough first shall be capable of accepting sanitary sewage and industrial wastes from a billing unit for transportation, whichever date last shall occur.
C. 
Such sewer rentals or charges shall be payable quarterly as hereinafter[2] in this article provided.
[2]
Editor's Note: See § 260-31 of this article.
D. 
Each billing unit, located on one improved property or in one building, shall be billed and considered as a separate billing unit, irrespective of the fact that each such room, group of rooms or enclosure on such improved property or in such building shall be owned by the same person and irrespective of the fact that each such billing unit is not connected separately and independently with the sewer system.
A. 
Dwelling units. The sewer rental or charge for sewage discharged into the sewer system for each billing unit constituting a dwelling unit shall be at the rate of $520 per annum, payable at the rate of $130 per quarter annum, effective March 1, 2021.
[Amended 3-1-1974 by Ord. No. 333; 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347; 4-30-1991 by Ord. No. 466; 5-21-2003 by Ord. No. 567; 2-17-2004 by Ord. No. 577; 11-15-2016 by Ord. No. 687; 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 721]
B. 
Commercial, industrial and institutional establishments.
(1) 
Except as otherwise provided in this article, sewer rentals or charges for sewage discharged into the sewers and sewer system from any billing unit constituting a commercial establishment, industrial establishment or institutional establishment shall be based upon the volume of metered water usage, adjusted, if appropriate, as provided in this article, or upon the actual metered volume of sewage discharged into such sewers and the sewer system, as applicable and as permitted in this article. Such sewer rentals or charges shall be computed in accordance with the following metered rate schedule:
[Amended 3-1-1974 by Ord. No. 333; 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347; 4-30-1991 by Ord. No. 466; 3-5-2002 by Ord. No. 550; 2-17-2004 by Ord. No. 576; 11-15-2016 by Ord. No. 688; 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 721]
Metered Rate Schedule[1]
Consumption of Water or Discharge of Sanitary Sewage and Industrial Waste into the Sewer System, as Applicable
(gallons per quarter)
Rental Rate per Quarter
15,000 or less
$130
Next 85,000
$7.86 per 1,000 gallons
Next 100,000
$6.75 per 1,000 gallons
Over 200,000
$5.63 per 1,000 gallons
[1]
Editor's Note: Effective 3-1-2021.
(2) 
Absence of water meter or sewer meter.
(a) 
If any billing unit constituting a commercial establishment, industrial establishment or institutional establishment shall not have installed therein a water meter or meters or, at the option of this Borough, a sewer meter or meters for the purpose of making possible the determination of sewer rentals or charges under provisions of this article, then and in that event the sewer rentals or charges imposed upon any such establishment, until such meter or meters shall be installed, shall be based upon water consumption or sewage discharge, as estimated by this Borough; provided, however, that the minimum sewer rental or charge imposed upon any such establishment shall be not less than $520 per annum, payable at the rate of $130 per quarter beginning March 1, 2021, and for every year thereafter until modified by the Tamaqua Borough Council by ordinance.
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347; 4-3-1991 by Ord. No. 466; 3-5-2002 by Ord. No. 550; 2-17-2004 by Ord. No. 576; 11-15-2016 by Ord. No. 688; 2-16-2021 by Ord. No. 721]
(b) 
The foregoing rates for sewer rentals and charges shall be applicable to all bills for sewer services rendered for the calendar year specified therein.
[Added 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347; amended 4-3-1991 by Ord. No. 466; 3-5-2002 by Ord. No. 550; 2-17-2004 by Ord. No. 576; 11-15-2016 by Ord. No. 688]
(3) 
The owner of an industrial establishment discharging sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes to the sewer system having an average five-day BOD greater than 200 PPM, a suspended solids content greater than 240 PPM, or a total phosphorus as P content greater than 10 PPM shall pay a strength-of-waste surcharge, in addition to applicable volume charges, equal to 2/10 of 1% for each PPM by which the BOD exceeds 200 PPM plus 1/10 of 1% for each PPM by which the suspended solids exceed 240 PPM, plus 1% for each PPM by which the phosphorus exceeds 10 PPM. Surcharges shall be applicable to all sewer rental billings. The strength of wastewaters to be used for establishing the amount of surcharges shall be determined at least once annually either a) by suitable sampling and analysis of the wastewaters for three consecutive days during a period of normal plant operation; or b) from estimates made by the Borough; or c) from known relationships of products produced to strengths of wastewaters for those industries where such factors have been established. In establishing wastewater strengths for surcharge purposes by analysis, analyses shall be made in accordance with procedures outlined in the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater," published by the American Public Health Association, Inc. Owners of industrial establishments discharging sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes to the sewer system shall furnish the Borough upon request all information deemed essential by the Borough for the determination of applicable sewer rental surcharges for excess strength wastes. The cost of obtaining such information shall be borne by the owner of the industrial establishment.
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
[Amended 4-16-2013 by Ord. No. 663]
A. 
All bills for sewer service shall be due and payable as of the date thereof. If bills for sewer services shall not be paid within 25 days after such shall become due and payable, a penalty of 10% per quarter shall be added. Payments mailed and postmarked on or before the 25th day shall be deemed to be payments within the period allowed for payment without penalty. If such 25th day shall be a legal holiday or a Sunday, payments made on or mailed and postmarked on the next succeeding business day not a legal holiday shall be deemed to be payments within the period allowed for payment without penalty.
[Amended 2-19-2019 by Ord. No. 702; 3-3-2020 by Ord. No. 715]
B. 
Every owner of improved property which is connected to the sewer system initially shall provide this Borough with and thereafter shall keep this Borough advised of his correct address. Failure of any person to receive bills for sewer rentals or charges shall not be considered an excuse for nonpayment nor shall such failure result in an extension of the period of time during which such bills shall be payable without penalty.
C. 
Whenever service to any billing unit shall begin after the first day or shall terminate before the last day of any billing period, the sewer rental or charge for such period shall be prorated equitably for that portion of the billing period during which service was provided by this Borough.
[Amended 2-20-1964 by Ord. No. 263]
The sewer rentals or charges hereby imposed shall be a lien on the premises connected to and served by the sewer system from the date such sewer rental or charge becomes due and payable under provisions of this article. All sewer rentals or charges hereby imposed which shall not be paid after 15 days, as provided in § 260-30B of this article shall be entered as a lien against the premises connected to and served by the sewer system, which lien shall be filed in the office of the Prothonotary of Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, in the manner provided by law for the filing of municipal claims. All delinquent bills shall be collected by this Borough in any manner permitted and authorized by law.
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the sewer system any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff or subsurface drainage, or any sanitary sewage or industrial wastes, unless otherwise specifically permitted, authorized or approved by this Borough, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any duly constituted board, commission or department thereof having jurisdiction in the premises:
A. 
Having a temperature higher than 140° F.;
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
B. 
Containing more than 100 PPM by weight of fat, oil, or grease;
C. 
Containing any gasoline, benzine, naphtha, fuel oil or other inflammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas;
D. 
Containing any unground garbage;
E. 
Containing any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, paunch manure or any other solid or viscous substance capable of causing obstruction or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage treatment plant where such wastes are to be treated;
F. 
Having a pH (as determined by consulting engineers for this Borough) lower than 6.5 or higher than 9.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment or personnel of said sewage treatment plant;
G. 
Containing a toxic or poisonous substance in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, to constitute a hazard to humans or animals, or to create any hazard in the receiving water of said sewage treatment plant. Toxic wastes shall include, but shall not be limited to, wastes containing cyanide, copper, nickel and/or chromium ions;
H. 
Containing total solids of such character and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such materials for sewage treatment processes; or
I. 
Containing noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance;
J. 
Containing an average monthly color less than or equal to 2,000 platinum-cobalt units and an average weekly color less than or equal to 2,500 platinum-cobalt units.
[Added 3-18-1997 by Ord. No. 508]
A. 
Whenever the entire water supply of any commercial establishment, industrial establishment or institutional establishment discharging sewage into the sewers and sewer system shall be supplied by the water system, the volume of water furnished, as determined from meter readings of the water system, shall be used as the volume of water consumed in computing sewer rentals or charges, subject to adjustment, if appropriate, as provided in this article.
B. 
Whenever any commercial establishment, industrial establishment or institutional establishment discharging sewage into the sewers and sewer system shall have a source or sources of water supply in addition to or other than the water system, a meter shall be installed on such additional or other source or sources of water supply. The total volume of water consumed, as determined from the meter readings of the water system and the meter readings of the meter or meters on such additional source or sources of water supply or the meter readings of the meter or meters on such other source or sources of water supply, as appropriate, shall be used as the volume of water consumed in computing sewer rentals or charges, subject to adjustment, if appropriate, as provided in this article.
C. 
Whenever any commercial establishment, industrial establishment of institutional establishment shall have installed, as required by this Borough, or as may be elected at the option of any commercial establishment, industrial establishment or institutional establishment, a meter or meters for measuring the volume of sewage discharged into the sewers and sewer system, sewer rentals or charges shall be based upon the actual metered volume of sewage so being discharged into the sewers and sewer system. Such sewer rentals or charges shall be computed at the applicable rates set forth in § 260-29 hereof.
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
D. 
Exclusion from the sewer system of noncontaminated wastewaters and waters used for cooling purposes may be required by this Borough or such exclusion may be optional with the owner if not required by this Borough. When such waters are excluded, the volume of water or other measure to be used for computation of sewer rentals or charges shall be computed in one of the following methods:
(1) 
By installing a meter or other measuring device on the connection to the sewer system. The readings from such meter or other measuring device shall be used as the measure of discharge of sewage in computing sewer rentals or charges in accordance with the applicable rates set forth in § 260-29 hereof.
(2) 
By installing a meter or other measuring device to measure the volume of water not being discharged into the sewer system. The readings from such meter or other measuring device shall be deducted from the total water meter readings and the remainder shall be the volume of water to be used in computing sewer rentals or charges in accordance with the applicable rates set forth in § 260-29 hereof.
(3) 
If it is not practical, in the opinion of this Borough, to install a meter or other measuring device to determine continuously the volume of water not discharged into the sewer system, this Borough may determine, in such manner and by such method as it may prescribe, the percentage of metered water which is being discharged into the sewer system. The volume of water to be used in computing sewer rentals or charges in accordance with the applicable rates set forth in § 260-29 hereof shall be the percentage so determined of the volume of water measured by the water meter or meters. Any dispute as to such estimated percentage shall be submitted to this Borough, after notice of such estimate. The decision of this Borough with respect to the matter shall be final for the then current calendar year.
E. 
The furnishing and installation of meters or other measuring devices which shall not be owned as a part of the water system, but which shall be required or permitted under provisions of this article, shall be the sole responsibility of the owner. The installation or use of such meters or other measuring devices at all times shall be subject to the approval of this Borough and may be tested and inspected by this Borough whenever necessary. The owner shall be responsible for the maintenance, safekeeping and repair of any such meter, whether such repairs shall be made necessary by ordinary wear and tear or other causes.
A. 
When directed by the Borough, owners of industrial establishments shall install, pay for, and maintain a manhole and such other devices as may be approved by the Borough to facilitate observation, measurement, and sampling of wastewaters discharged to the sewer system. The Borough or its duly authorized representatives shall, at all reasonable times, be permitted to enter upon any and all properties for the purpose of inspecting, observing, measuring, and sampling wastewaters discharged to the sewer system. The owner of any industrial establishment that desires to connect to the sewer system shall notify the Borough, in writing, at least 10 days before making such connection.
[Amended 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
B. 
Industrial establishments shall install fine screens to remove husks, hulls, vegetable skins, peelings, threads, lint, grease and other such nonsettleable and floating solids, or other organic or inorganic substances, determined by this Borough to overload, impair the efficiency of or cause difficulties in operation of the sewage treatment plant used to treat and dispose of the wastes or in maintaining required quality of treatment plant effluent.
C. 
Any improved property discharging 50,000 gallons or more of sewage per day into the sewers and sewer system and having large variations in the rate of discharge of such within a twenty-four-hour period shall install suitable holding tanks for equalizing the rate of discharge uniformly over the entire twenty-four-hour period. The average rate of discharge during any twenty-four-hour period shall not be exceeded by more than 50% at any time during such twenty-four-hour period.
D. 
If the owner of any industrial establishment from which industrial wastes are discharged into the sewers and sewer system shall propose to change methods of operation so as to alter the type of industrial wastes then being discharged into the sewers and sewer system, such owner shall notify this Borough, in writing, at least 10 days prior to such change, so that this Borough may sample the industrial wastes immediately after such change takes place in order to make the determinations provided for or required by this article.
E. 
No provision of this article shall be construed as preventing any special arrangement or agreement between this Borough and any person whereby industrial wastes of unusual strength or character may be accepted into the sewers and sewer system, subject to equitable payment in connection therewith by the person concerned.
F. 
Owners of industrial establishments desiring to discharge industrial wastes to the sewer system shall obtain a permit from the Borough to do so upon notification by the Borough. Applications for a permit to discharge industrial wastes shall be accompanied by all information requested by the Borough for the determination of industrial wastes volumes, characteristics and constituents. The cost for obtaining such information shall be borne by the industrial establishment.
[Added 5-6-1975 by Ord. No. 347]
This Borough reserves the right to refuse to any person the privilege of connection of any improved property to the sewers and sewer system, or to compel the discontinuance of use of a sewer and the sewer system by any person or to compel the pretreatment of any industrial wastes, in order to prevent discharges into the sewer system of any wastes deemed to be harmful to the sewer system or to have a deleterious effect on sewage treatment processes.
Representatives of this Borough shall have access at all times to any improved property which shall be connected to the sewers and sewer system and to any meters used for purposes of establishing or determining water consumption, water excluded from the sewer system or sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes discharged to the sewers and sewer system for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing in accordance with provisions of this article.
A. 
This Borough reserves the right to adopt and promulgate and, from time to time, this Borough may adopt and promulgate, as it shall deem necessary, additional classifications and sewer rentals or charges therefor, or modifications of the schedule of sewer rentals or charges as set forth in this article, which additional classifications and sewer rentals or charges, or modifications, as the case may be, shall be, shall become and shall be construed as a part of this article.
B. 
This Borough reserves the right to adopt and promulgate and, from time to time, this Borough may adopt and promulgate such additional rules and regulations as it shall deem necessary and proper for the use and operation of the sewer system, which rules and regulations shall be, shall become and shall be construed as a part of this article.
It hereby is declared that the enactment of this article is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of this Borough.