The following terms shall have their corresponding definitions
for every provision of this chapter:
ALARM SYSTEM
An assembly of equipment and devices arranged to signal the
presence of a hazard requiring urgent attention and to which a police
or fire and rescue response is expected.
FALSE ALARM
An alarm that causes a police or fire and rescue response
when there is no actual or threatened criminal activity, fire, or
other emergency requiring an immediate police or fire and rescue response.
False alarms shall include, but not be limited to, negligently or
accidentally activated signals; signals which are the result of faulty,
malfunctioning or improperly installed or maintained equipment; signals
which are purposefully activated to summon a police or fire and rescue
response in nonemergency situations; and alarms for which the actual
cause is not determined. False alarms shall not include any alarms
caused by failure of the equipment at the emergency communications
center, or any alarms determined by the responding police or fire
and rescue officer to have been triggered by criminal activity, activity
unauthorized by the alarm system user, or activity outside the control
of the alarm system user.
A person owning a premises upon which an alarm system is found
must maintain the alarm system in good working order.
Because alarm systems that generate multiple false alarms within
a short period of time may be malfunctioning, the Chief of Police
or his designee and the Fire and Rescue Chief or his designee shall
have the discretion to suspend responses to an alarm system after
the second false alarm generated within a twenty-four-hour period;
such suspension shall last for the remainder of the twenty-four-hour
period.
No person shall send or activate a false alarm that causes a
police or fire and rescue response where there is no actual or threatened
crime, fire, or other emergency requiring an immediate police or fire
and rescue response. Violations of this section shall result in the
assessment of penalties as provided below.
Violations of this chapter shall be subject to the following
penalties:
A. First false alarm: $50 per offense.
B. Second false alarm or intentional false alarm within a thirty-day
period: $75 per offense.
C. Subsequent false alarms: $100 per offense within a thirty-day period.
Under the Pennsylvania Criminal Code, it is a misdemeanor of
the first degree to intentionally cause a false alarm to be reported
to a public safety agency, such as a 911 call center or an emergency
service center [18 Pa.C.S.A. § 4905(b)] and a felony of
the third degree to do the same during a state of emergency. The City
will strictly enforce this law to the utmost of its ability, and shall
appropriately prosecute all such false emergencies.