[HISTORY: Adopted by the Common Council of the City of Arcadia as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Fireworks — See Ch. 217.
Housing standards — See Ch. 236.
Property maintenance — See Ch. 296.
Waste management — See Ch. 367.
[Adopted 4-15-1971 by Ord. No. 129; amended in its entirety 8-15-2016]
This article is intended to promote the public health, safety and welfare and to safeguard the health, comfort, living conditions, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City of Arcadia due to the air pollution and fire hazards of open burning, outdoor burning and refuse burning.
This article applies to all outdoor burning and refuse burning within the City of Arcadia, except:
A. 
Grilling or cooking using charcoal, wood, propane or natural gas in cooking or grilling appliances.
B. 
Burning in a stove, furnace, fireplace or other heating device within a building used for human or animal habitation unless the material being burned includes refuse as defined in § 214-3 of this article.
C. 
The use of propane, acetylene, natural gas, gasoline or kerosene in a device intended for heating, construction or maintenance activities.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CAMPFIRE
A small outdoor fire intended for recreation or cooking, not including a fire intended for disposal of waste wood or refuse.
CLEAN WOOD
Natural wood which has not been painted or varnished, or coated with a similar material, has not been pressure-treated with preservatives, and does not contain resins or glues as in plywood or other composite wood products.
CONFIDENTIAL PAPERS
Printed material containing personal identification or financial information that the owner wishes to destroy.
DEPARTMENT
The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, an executive agency of the State of Wisconsin created pursuant to § 15.34, Wis. Stats., as amended from time to time.
FIRE CHIEF
The Chief of the Arcadia-Glencoe Fire Department or other person authorized by the Fire Chief.
OPEN BURNING
Kindling or maintaining a fire where the products of combustion are emitted directly into the ambient air without passing through a stack or a chimney.
OUTDOOR BURNING
Open burning or burning in an outdoor wood-fired furnace.
OUTDOOR WOOD-FIRED FURNACE
A wood-fired furnace, stove or boiler that is not designed to be and is not located within a building intended for habitation by humans or domestic animals.
REFUSE
Any waste material except clean wood.
A. 
Open burning, outdoor burning and refuse burning are prohibited in the City of Arcadia unless the burning is specifically permitted by this article.
B. 
Outdoor fireplace or fire. This section does not prohibit the use of an outdoor fireplace, campfires, or outdoor fire used exclusively for cooking, warmth or a recreational purpose. Outdoor fireplaces shall not be used for burning litter, refuse, garbage, leaves, paper rubbish or other waste materials. The material to be burned in an outdoor fireplace or fire shall be contained within an outdoor fireplace, barbeque or noncombustible fire ring and shall be limited to a pile no larger than three feet wide by two feet high. Fires within such a ring of an outdoor fireplace or barbeque shall be a minimum distance of 25 feet from all structures and not more than 150 feet from a twenty-foot-wide access for fire apparatus.
Unless a specific written approval has been obtained from the Department, the following materials may not be burned in an open fire, incinerator, burn barrel, furnace, stove or any other indoor or outdoor incineration or heating device:
A. 
Rubbish or garbage, including but not limited to food wastes, food wraps, packaging, animal carcasses, paint or painted materials, furniture, composite shingles, construction or demolition debris or other household or business wastes.
B. 
Waste oil or other oily wastes except used oil burned in a heating device for energy recovery subject to the restrictions in Ch. NR 679, Wis. Adm. Code.
C. 
Asphalt and products containing asphalt.
D. 
Treated or painted wood, including but not limited to plywood, composite wood products or other wood products that are painted, varnished or treated with preservatives.
E. 
Any plastic material, including but not limited to nylon, PVC, ABS, polystyrene or urethane foam, and synthetic fabrics, plastic films and plastic containers.
F. 
Rubber, including tires and synthetic rubber-like products.
G. 
Newspaper, corrugated cardboard, container board, office paper and other materials that must be recycled in accordance with Chapter 367, Waste Management, Article III, Collection, Recycling and Disposal, of the City Code, except as provided in § 214-8 of this article.
Open burning of clean wood is allowed only in accordance with the following provisions:
A. 
Open burning shall be conducted in a safe, nuisance-free manner, when wind and weather conditions are such as to minimize adverse effects and will not create a health hazard or a visibility hazard on roadways, railroads or airfields. Open burning shall be conducted in conformance with all local and state fire protection regulations.
B. 
Except for barbecue, gas and charcoal grills, no open burning shall be undertaken during periods when either the Fire Chief or the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources has issued a burning ban applicable to the area.
C. 
Open burning shall be conducted only on the property on which the materials were generated or at a facility approved by and in accordance with provisions established by the Department and the Fire Chief.
D. 
Unless explicitly allowed elsewhere in this article, a commercial enterprise other than an agricultural or silvicultural operation may open burn only at a facility approved by and in accordance with provisions established by the Department and the Fire Chief.
E. 
Fires set for forest, prairie or wildlife habitat management are allowed with the approval of the Department.
F. 
Outdoor campfires and small bonfires for cooking, ceremonies or recreation are allowed provided that the fire is confined by a control device or structure such as a fire ring or fire pit. Bonfires are allowed only if approved by and in accordance with provisions established by the Fire Chief.
G. 
In emergency situations such as natural disasters, burning that would otherwise be prohibited is allowed if specifically approved by the Department.
H. 
Open burning under this section shall only be conducted at a location at least 25 feet from all structures and not more than 150 feet from a twenty-foot-wide access for fire apparatus.
I. 
Open burning shall be continuously attended and supervised by a competent person of at least 18 years of age until the fire is extinguished and is cold. The person shall have readily available for use such fire-extinguishing equipment as may be necessary for the total control of the fire.
J. 
No materials may be burned upon any street, curb, gutter or sidewalk or on the ice of a lake, pond, stream or water body.
K. 
Except for barbecue, gas and charcoal grills, no burning shall be undertaken within 25 feet from any combustible material, combustible wall or partition, exterior window opening, exit access or exit unless authorized by the Fire Chief.
L. 
No open burning may be conducted on days when the Department has declared an air quality watch or air quality advisory for ozone or fine particle pollution applicable to the City of Arcadia.
Notwithstanding §§ 214-4 and 214-5 of this article, the Arcadia-Glencoe Fire Department may burn a standing building if necessary for firefighting practice and if the practice burn complies with the requirements of the Department.
A. 
Notwithstanding § 214-5 of this article, paper and cardboard products may be used as a starter fuel for a fire that is allowed under this article.
B. 
Small quantities of confidential papers from a residence may be burned if necessary to prevent the theft of financial records, identification or other confidential information.
C. 
Confidential papers from a commercial enterprise shall be shredded or destroyed in a manner other than burning.
D. 
A fire set for burning of a small quantity of confidential papers shall be subject to and comply with § 214-6A to C, F and K to L of this article.
A person utilizing or maintaining an outdoor fire shall be responsible for all fire-suppression costs and any other liability resulting from damage caused by the fire.
The Fire Chief or any authorized officer, agent, employee or representative of the City of Arcadia who presents credentials may inspect any property for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the provisions of this article. If the owner or occupant of the premises denies access to the property for this purpose, a special inspection warrant may be obtained in accordance with § 66.0119, Wis. Stats.
A. 
The Fire Chief or City Administrator may enforce the provisions of this article.
B. 
Any person violating any portion of this article shall be subject to a forfeiture of not less than $25 nor more than $200 plus the cost of prosecution and in default of the payment thereof shall be confined to the county jail for a period of not to exceed 30 days.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
Each day a violation occurs or continues is considered a separate offense.
In any case where a provision of this article or of any regulation adopted pursuant hereto is found to be in conflict with a provision of any zoning, building, fire, safety, or health ordinance or other regulation of the City of Arcadia, the provision which establishes the higher standard for the promotion of public health and safety shall prevail.