[Adopted 5-24-2023 by Ord. No. 2341]
The following definitions shall apply in the interpretation, administration, and enforcement of this article.
DUMPSTER
Any uncovered, wheeled or otherwise movable receptacle utilized for the storage and/or collection of refuse, trash, debris or other solid waste materials.
GARBAGE
All table, refuse, animal and vegetable matter, offal from meat, fish and fowls, fruits, vegetables and parts thereof, and other articles and materials ordinarily used for food which have become unfit for such use or which are for any reason discarded.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Any garbage, refuse or a combination thereof which because of its quantity, concentration, or its physical, chemical or infectious characteristics, may:
A. 
Cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an increase in morbidity in either an individual or total population; or
B. 
Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed of or otherwise managed.
PERMIT
A permit issued by the Borough authorizing the temporary placement of a dumpster, portable storage facility or container in or upon a public street or public grounds.
PERMITTEE
A person or legal entity that obtains or is required to obtain a permit under this section.
PERSON
Any natural person, firm, partnership, corporation, association, limited-liability company, estate, trust or other legally recognized entity.
PORTABLE OUTDOOR STORAGE FACILITY (POD)
A portable device or container of 20 cubic yards or more in size and intended for the storage of personal property. This does not include recreational or work-related trailers.
RUBBISH
Combustible and noncombustible waste materials, except garbage, including the residue from burning or wood, coal, coke, and other combustible materials, paper, rags, cartons, boxes, woods, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, crockery, and dust, and other similar materials.
RUBBISH CONTAINER
Any receptacle, container, motor vehicle, or trailer with a storage capacity of 95 gallons or more used for the purpose of collecting and storing garbage or rubbish. This includes, but is not limited to, trailers, dump trucks, flatbed trucks, or trailers, and pickup style trucks.
SOLID WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, industrial, lunchroom or office waste and other material, including solid or semisolid material generated in residential, municipal, commercial or institutional establishments and from community activities, and other solid waste which is within the definition of "municipal solid waste" as set forth in the Pennsylvania Solid Waste Management Act of 1980 (See 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq.) and which the county, the York County Solid Waste Authority or any contractor, by its ordinance or regulations, is willing to accept at the plant; but excluding any liquid waste or sludge, all wastes which are defined by existing or future federal or state law or regulations as hazardous waste or industrial residual waste, any waste which may be marketable and which is intentionally segregated for purposes of recycling and materials specifically excluded under applicable county ordinances. Act 97 the Pennsylvania Solid Waste Management Act of 1980, P.L. 380, No. 97,[1] as now or hereafter amended.
STREET
Any public street, highway, road, lane, court, cul-de-sac, avenue, alley or other thoroughfare located within the Borough.
STREET STORAGE
Any item placed in a street for a period in excess of 48 consecutive hours that is not a motor vehicle as defined by the Pennsylvania Vehicle Code or a dumpster, including, but not limited to, containers commonly known as portable storage devices, stones, mulch, and yard waste.
THE BOROUGH
The Borough of Hanover, York County, Pennsylvania.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq.
No person, other than agents or employees of the Borough, shall place, maintain or use a dumpster or street storage, on public property, including public thoroughfares or Borough streets, without first having obtained a permit from the Borough by filing an application with the Code Enforcement Department in a form to be hereafter prescribed. Any application fee for obtaining such a permit shall be established by resolution of the Borough Council. If the dumpster or street storage is or will be located on the street or within the cartway, the placement of the dumpster or street storage must be approved by the Chief of Police or his/her designee.
A. 
The permit application is considered complete when all required information is provided on the permit application and any applicable fee is paid.
B. 
The permit must be issued prior to the placement of the dumpster or street storage by the applicant.
C. 
All permits issued under this section shall be valid for a period of four weeks from the date of placement of the dumpster or street storage, as stated in the application. If it becomes necessary to amend the date of placement of the dumpster or street storage, the applicant shall notify Borough authorities and four weeks will begin with the actual placement of the dumpster or street storage.
D. 
Upon expiration of permit, permittee may apply for one extension which may be granted if the enforcement official deems the extension necessary and reasonable. The applicant must apply for an extension at least five business days before the expiration of the original permit. Any extension request for permit, if granted, shall be limited to an increment of no more than a two-week period.
E. 
Permits issued pursuant to this section shall be nontransferable. Permits may be used only by the permittee to whom originally issued for the dumpster or street storage at the location for which originally issued as stated on the permit application.
A. 
No dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage device shall be placed on any portion of a public pedestrian sidewalk or walkway in the Borough.
B. 
The placement of a dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage upon a street shall not extend into the travel lane of traffic.
C. 
A dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage placed upon a street shall be illuminated with a warning light, light reflector or a reflectorized material on the front and rear surfaces in such a manner to indicate the height and width of it, and shall be visible for a distance of not less than 300 feet between the hours of sunset and sunrise.
D. 
The permittee shall use Pennsylvania Department of Transportation approved traffic cones to control and/or warn traffic approaching a dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage:
(1) 
Three cones shall be placed at the rear street side of the dumpster.
(2) 
Three cones shall be placed at the front side of the dumpster.
E. 
The location and utilization of a dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage upon a street shall not be in a manner which constitutes a safety hazard to persons or property.
F. 
The location and utilization of a dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage upon a street shall be in compliance with all federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations applicable thereto, including, but not limited to, any highway occupancy or other permit required by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, in addition to the requirements of this section.
G. 
The dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage shall be kept at least 20 feet away from any crosswalk and from any intersection and must be placed so it does not block the view of any motorist pulling into a roadway; and shall be kept at least 15 feet away from any fire hydrant or other intended firefighting equipment.
H. 
The dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage shall be conspicuously marked with the name, address and telephone number of its owner and a copy of the current effective permit shall be visibly attached to it.
I. 
During all times when the dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage is in place and in use, a tarpaulin or other suitable weather-resistant cover shall be placed over it in order to protect the contents from being displaced and/or causing litter on public property or a private premises or creating dust, offensive odors or other health hazards. In all instances, the container shall, when necessary, be provided with adequate restraints to prevent inadvertent movement from its original location. The need for restraints shall be determined by Borough officials at the time the permit is issued.
J. 
At all times, including those times when work is not being performed at the dumpster or rubbish container, the dumpster or rubbish container and its refuse contents must be maintained in a manner to assure that the contents of the dumpster or rubbish container may not be invaded or removed by animals, vermin, vandals, scavengers or trespassers and in a manner to assure further that persons occupying residences or other buildings or structures contiguous to, or adjacent to, the dumpster location will not be annoyed by noxious odors, noise, airborne pollutants or other elements or characteristics of the dumpster or rubbish container.
K. 
When a dumpster or rubbish container is filled to capacity, it must be removed within 24 hours. The dumpster or rubbish container shall be deemed to be filled to capacity when its contents extend above the top edge of any wall of the dumpster or rubbish container or beyond the edges of any door, hatch or other opening in the roof or any wall of the dumpster or rubbish container. No overflow of any material shall be permitted from the dumpster or street storage, nor shall any accumulation of any material next to the dumpster or street storage be permitted.
L. 
Hazardous waste and garbage shall not be stored in a dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage.
M. 
Each application for a permit hereunder shall be accompanied by a certificate or certificates of insurance, in a form approved by the Borough Manager, issued by one or more insurance companies authorized to do business within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania certifying that said company or companies have issued or have written the following policies, which shall not be cancelled except on 15 days' advance written notice to the Borough:
(1) 
Comprehensive liability insurance shall be obtained and maintained by the permittee in the amount of at least $100,000 for property damage and personal injury, combined single limit, arising out of or in connection with the placement or utilization of a dumpster or street storage on any street, with the Borough being named as an additional insured on said policy for such purpose.
(2) 
If any item as listed in the definition section above is placed solely on private property, a certificate of liability insurance will not be required at the discretion of the Borough Manager.
N. 
The permittee shall execute an indemnity agreement, in a form acceptable to the Borough, promising to indemnify, save harmless and defend the Borough, its officials, agents, servants, and employees and each of them, against and hold it and them harmless from any and all lawsuits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses and expenses, including court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees for or on account of any injury to any person or any damage to any property, which may arise or which may be alleged to have arisen out of or in connection with the placement or utilization of a dumpster or street storage on any street.
O. 
Only one dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage per property will be permitted on any street in the Borough.
P. 
If a chute or similar device or object is to be used with a dumpster or rubbish container, it must be deemed structurally sound by the Borough or its designee, and liability insurance in the same amount and form as set forth in Subsection M above shall be provided.
Q. 
The permittee shall assume all risk of damage, and the Borough shall not be liable for any damage to the dumpster or street storage when the Borough is plowing snow, maintaining the street or other facilities within the street or performing other public functions. Should a snow emergency or other emergency be declared by the Borough, permittee shall immediately remove the dumpster, rubbish dumpster, or street storage from the street.
R. 
In the event of a state of emergency declared by the Borough, or an emergency event as deemed by the Fire Chief or the Police Chief that affects the area where a dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage is located, the Borough reserves the right to remove, at the permittee's expense, any dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage which the Borough deems necessary to mitigate the emergency.
S. 
The permittee shall be responsible for all damages to Borough property which may occur as a result of the placement or use of the dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage. If the permittee does not promptly repair any damage after notice to do so from the Borough, the Borough may repair such damage and recover the cost from the permittee.
T. 
After the dumpster, rubbish container, or street storage has been removed, the permittee placing the dumpster or causing its placement in the Borough shall clean and restore the dumpster location to the fullest extent reasonably possible to the condition of that location and its surrounding area as existed prior to placement of the dumpster. If the dumpster location area is not cleaned and restored within 48 hours of removal of the dumpster, then Borough officials shall cause the area to be cleaned and restored and shall recover the total cost of such cleaning and restoration, plus a 10% surcharge on the total amount, from the permittee.
A. 
Without limitation as to the utilization of any other legal or equitable remedy or action available to the Borough, civil or criminal, noncompliance with any of the requirements or provisions set forth in this section or any material false statement or omission made in connection with the application for a permit shall be grounds for revocation by the Borough Manager, the Borough Chief of Police or their designee of the permit issued pursuant to this section.
B. 
The Borough reserves the right to revoke any permit issued for a dumpster or street storage if any conditions of approval are not met or maintained by the permittee. Upon notice of revocation, the permittee shall remove the dumpster or street storage within 24 hours of notice unless the Borough Manager, the Borough Chief of Police or their designee determines that because of health or safety concerns, immediate removal of the offending dumpster or street storage is required which, in that case, the permittee shall immediately remove the dumpster or street storage.
All dumpsters, rubbish containers, or street storage placed upon a street in the Borough without a permit or upon expiration of a permit shall be removed immediately upon notice issued by the Borough or Hanover Borough Police Department. The Borough may at the expense of the owner or lessee of the property or the permittee remove or cause the removal of a dumpster or street storage.
Any person who or which violates or fails to comply with any provision of this section shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $500 and not more than $1,500 plus costs for each such violation. Each day or portion thereof in which a violation exists shall be considered a separate violation of this section. Each provision of this section which is violated shall be considered a separate violation. Such fine shall be in addition to any other fine which may be imposed under the provisions of any other ordinances of the Borough, Pennsylvania law, or federal law. In default of payment of any fine, such person shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 days.
If any provision of this article shall be determined to be unlawful, invalid, void, or unenforceable, then that provision shall be considered severable from the remaining provisions which shall continue in full force and effect.
Any ordinance or part of an ordinance conflicting with the provisions of this article is hereby repealed to the extent necessary to resolve such conflict.
Enacted and ordained by the Hanover Borough Council this 24th day of May 2023.